Magnetic Properties of Bi-Magnetic Core/Shell Nanoparticles: The Case of Thin Shells

Bi-magnetic core/shell nanoparticles were synthesized by a two-step high-temperature decomposition method of metal acetylacetonate salts. Transmission electron microscopy confirmed the formation of an ultrathin shell (~0.6 nm) of NiO and NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> around t...

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Autores principales: Alexander Omelyanchik, Silvia Villa, Gurvinder Singh, Valeria Rodionova, Sara Laureti, Fabio Canepa, Davide Peddis
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2700256d8db74311ae897be4b453e1f9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2700256d8db74311ae897be4b453e1f92021-11-25T18:12:31ZMagnetic Properties of Bi-Magnetic Core/Shell Nanoparticles: The Case of Thin Shells10.3390/magnetochemistry71101462312-7481https://doaj.org/article/2700256d8db74311ae897be4b453e1f92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/7/11/146https://doaj.org/toc/2312-7481Bi-magnetic core/shell nanoparticles were synthesized by a two-step high-temperature decomposition method of metal acetylacetonate salts. Transmission electron microscopy confirmed the formation of an ultrathin shell (~0.6 nm) of NiO and NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> around the magnetically hard 8 nm CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> core nanoparticle. Magnetization measurements showed an increase in the coercivity of the single-phase CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> seed nanoparticles from ~1.2 T to ~1.5 T and to ~2.0 T for CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/NiO, respectively. The NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> shell also increases the magnetic volume of particles and the dipolar interparticle interactions. In contrast, the NiO shell prevents such interactions and keeps the magnetic volume almost unchanged.Alexander OmelyanchikSilvia VillaGurvinder SinghValeria RodionovaSara LauretiFabio CanepaDavide PeddisMDPI AGarticlemagnetic nanoparticlesexchange-couplingmagnetic volumeCoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>NiOChemistryQD1-999ENMagnetochemistry, Vol 7, Iss 146, p 146 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic magnetic nanoparticles
exchange-coupling
magnetic volume
CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
NiO
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle magnetic nanoparticles
exchange-coupling
magnetic volume
CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
NiO
Chemistry
QD1-999
Alexander Omelyanchik
Silvia Villa
Gurvinder Singh
Valeria Rodionova
Sara Laureti
Fabio Canepa
Davide Peddis
Magnetic Properties of Bi-Magnetic Core/Shell Nanoparticles: The Case of Thin Shells
description Bi-magnetic core/shell nanoparticles were synthesized by a two-step high-temperature decomposition method of metal acetylacetonate salts. Transmission electron microscopy confirmed the formation of an ultrathin shell (~0.6 nm) of NiO and NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> around the magnetically hard 8 nm CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> core nanoparticle. Magnetization measurements showed an increase in the coercivity of the single-phase CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> seed nanoparticles from ~1.2 T to ~1.5 T and to ~2.0 T for CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/NiO, respectively. The NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> shell also increases the magnetic volume of particles and the dipolar interparticle interactions. In contrast, the NiO shell prevents such interactions and keeps the magnetic volume almost unchanged.
format article
author Alexander Omelyanchik
Silvia Villa
Gurvinder Singh
Valeria Rodionova
Sara Laureti
Fabio Canepa
Davide Peddis
author_facet Alexander Omelyanchik
Silvia Villa
Gurvinder Singh
Valeria Rodionova
Sara Laureti
Fabio Canepa
Davide Peddis
author_sort Alexander Omelyanchik
title Magnetic Properties of Bi-Magnetic Core/Shell Nanoparticles: The Case of Thin Shells
title_short Magnetic Properties of Bi-Magnetic Core/Shell Nanoparticles: The Case of Thin Shells
title_full Magnetic Properties of Bi-Magnetic Core/Shell Nanoparticles: The Case of Thin Shells
title_fullStr Magnetic Properties of Bi-Magnetic Core/Shell Nanoparticles: The Case of Thin Shells
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic Properties of Bi-Magnetic Core/Shell Nanoparticles: The Case of Thin Shells
title_sort magnetic properties of bi-magnetic core/shell nanoparticles: the case of thin shells
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2700256d8db74311ae897be4b453e1f9
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