Heart sound classification using signal processing and machine learning algorithms

According to global statistics and the world health organization (WHO), about 17.5 million people die each year from cardiovascular disease. In this paper, the heart sounds gathered by a stethoscope are analyzed to diagnose several diseases caused by heart failure. This research’s primary process is...

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Autores principales: Yasser Zeinali, Seyed Taghi Akhavan Niaki
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/27035dc134944b0a9b008aae1dbd85a8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:27035dc134944b0a9b008aae1dbd85a82021-11-20T05:15:26ZHeart sound classification using signal processing and machine learning algorithms2666-827010.1016/j.mlwa.2021.100206https://doaj.org/article/27035dc134944b0a9b008aae1dbd85a82022-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666827021001031https://doaj.org/toc/2666-8270According to global statistics and the world health organization (WHO), about 17.5 million people die each year from cardiovascular disease. In this paper, the heart sounds gathered by a stethoscope are analyzed to diagnose several diseases caused by heart failure. This research’s primary process is to identify and classify the data related to the heart sounds categorized in four general groups of S1to S4. The sounds S1and S2are considered as the heart’s normal sounds, and the sounds S3and S4are the abnormal sounds of the heart (heart murmurs), each expressing a specific type of heart disease. In this regard, the desired features are first extracted after retrieving the data by signal processing algorithms. In the next step, feature selection algorithms are used to select the compelling features to reduce the problem’s dimensions and obtain the optimal answer faster. While the existing algorithms in the literature classify the sound into two groups of normal and abnormal, in the final section, some of the most popular classification algorithms are utilized to classify the type of sound into three classes of normal, S3and S4categories. The proposed methodology obtained an accuracy rate of 87.5% and 95% for multiclass data (3 classes) and 98% for binary classification (normal vs. abnormal) problems.Yasser ZeinaliSeyed Taghi Akhavan NiakiElsevierarticleHeart soundSignal processing algorithmsMachine learning algorithmsDimensional reduction algorithmsFeature selectionGradient boosting classifierCyberneticsQ300-390Electronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENMachine Learning with Applications, Vol 7, Iss , Pp 100206- (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Heart sound
Signal processing algorithms
Machine learning algorithms
Dimensional reduction algorithms
Feature selection
Gradient boosting classifier
Cybernetics
Q300-390
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
spellingShingle Heart sound
Signal processing algorithms
Machine learning algorithms
Dimensional reduction algorithms
Feature selection
Gradient boosting classifier
Cybernetics
Q300-390
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
Yasser Zeinali
Seyed Taghi Akhavan Niaki
Heart sound classification using signal processing and machine learning algorithms
description According to global statistics and the world health organization (WHO), about 17.5 million people die each year from cardiovascular disease. In this paper, the heart sounds gathered by a stethoscope are analyzed to diagnose several diseases caused by heart failure. This research’s primary process is to identify and classify the data related to the heart sounds categorized in four general groups of S1to S4. The sounds S1and S2are considered as the heart’s normal sounds, and the sounds S3and S4are the abnormal sounds of the heart (heart murmurs), each expressing a specific type of heart disease. In this regard, the desired features are first extracted after retrieving the data by signal processing algorithms. In the next step, feature selection algorithms are used to select the compelling features to reduce the problem’s dimensions and obtain the optimal answer faster. While the existing algorithms in the literature classify the sound into two groups of normal and abnormal, in the final section, some of the most popular classification algorithms are utilized to classify the type of sound into three classes of normal, S3and S4categories. The proposed methodology obtained an accuracy rate of 87.5% and 95% for multiclass data (3 classes) and 98% for binary classification (normal vs. abnormal) problems.
format article
author Yasser Zeinali
Seyed Taghi Akhavan Niaki
author_facet Yasser Zeinali
Seyed Taghi Akhavan Niaki
author_sort Yasser Zeinali
title Heart sound classification using signal processing and machine learning algorithms
title_short Heart sound classification using signal processing and machine learning algorithms
title_full Heart sound classification using signal processing and machine learning algorithms
title_fullStr Heart sound classification using signal processing and machine learning algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Heart sound classification using signal processing and machine learning algorithms
title_sort heart sound classification using signal processing and machine learning algorithms
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/27035dc134944b0a9b008aae1dbd85a8
work_keys_str_mv AT yasserzeinali heartsoundclassificationusingsignalprocessingandmachinelearningalgorithms
AT seyedtaghiakhavanniaki heartsoundclassificationusingsignalprocessingandmachinelearningalgorithms
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