Glucose inhibits haemostasis and accelerates diet-induced hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae
Abstract Hyperglycaemia damages the microvasculature in part through the reduced recruitment of immune cells and interference with platelet signalling, leading to poor wound healing and accelerated lipid deposition in mammals. We investigated the utility of zebrafish larvae to model the effect of ex...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:2707e23cd20d44468938a193ff98e6152021-12-02T15:15:13ZGlucose inhibits haemostasis and accelerates diet-induced hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae10.1038/s41598-021-98566-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2707e23cd20d44468938a193ff98e6152021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98566-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hyperglycaemia damages the microvasculature in part through the reduced recruitment of immune cells and interference with platelet signalling, leading to poor wound healing and accelerated lipid deposition in mammals. We investigated the utility of zebrafish larvae to model the effect of exogenous glucose on neutrophil and macrophage recruitment to a tail wound, wound-induced haemostasis, and chicken egg yolk feed challenge-induced hyperlipidaemia by supplementing larvae with exogenous glucose by immersion or injection. Neither method of glucose supplementation affected the recruitment of neutrophils and macrophages following tail transection. Glucose injection reduced thrombocyte retention and fibrin plug formation while only thrombocyte retention was reduced by glucose immersion following tail transection. We observed accelerated lipid accumulation in glucose-injected larvae challenged with high fat chicken egg yolk feeding. Our study identifies conserved and divergent effects of high glucose on inflammation, haemostasis, and hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae compared to mammals.Simone MorrisPradeep Manuneedhi CholanWarwick J. BrittonStefan H. OehlersNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Simone Morris Pradeep Manuneedhi Cholan Warwick J. Britton Stefan H. Oehlers Glucose inhibits haemostasis and accelerates diet-induced hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae |
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Abstract Hyperglycaemia damages the microvasculature in part through the reduced recruitment of immune cells and interference with platelet signalling, leading to poor wound healing and accelerated lipid deposition in mammals. We investigated the utility of zebrafish larvae to model the effect of exogenous glucose on neutrophil and macrophage recruitment to a tail wound, wound-induced haemostasis, and chicken egg yolk feed challenge-induced hyperlipidaemia by supplementing larvae with exogenous glucose by immersion or injection. Neither method of glucose supplementation affected the recruitment of neutrophils and macrophages following tail transection. Glucose injection reduced thrombocyte retention and fibrin plug formation while only thrombocyte retention was reduced by glucose immersion following tail transection. We observed accelerated lipid accumulation in glucose-injected larvae challenged with high fat chicken egg yolk feeding. Our study identifies conserved and divergent effects of high glucose on inflammation, haemostasis, and hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae compared to mammals. |
format |
article |
author |
Simone Morris Pradeep Manuneedhi Cholan Warwick J. Britton Stefan H. Oehlers |
author_facet |
Simone Morris Pradeep Manuneedhi Cholan Warwick J. Britton Stefan H. Oehlers |
author_sort |
Simone Morris |
title |
Glucose inhibits haemostasis and accelerates diet-induced hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae |
title_short |
Glucose inhibits haemostasis and accelerates diet-induced hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae |
title_full |
Glucose inhibits haemostasis and accelerates diet-induced hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae |
title_fullStr |
Glucose inhibits haemostasis and accelerates diet-induced hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae |
title_full_unstemmed |
Glucose inhibits haemostasis and accelerates diet-induced hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae |
title_sort |
glucose inhibits haemostasis and accelerates diet-induced hyperlipidaemia in zebrafish larvae |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2707e23cd20d44468938a193ff98e615 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT simonemorris glucoseinhibitshaemostasisandacceleratesdietinducedhyperlipidaemiainzebrafishlarvae AT pradeepmanuneedhicholan glucoseinhibitshaemostasisandacceleratesdietinducedhyperlipidaemiainzebrafishlarvae AT warwickjbritton glucoseinhibitshaemostasisandacceleratesdietinducedhyperlipidaemiainzebrafishlarvae AT stefanhoehlers glucoseinhibitshaemostasisandacceleratesdietinducedhyperlipidaemiainzebrafishlarvae |
_version_ |
1718387557375410176 |