Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia

Abstract. Effendi MH, Tyasningsih W, Yurianti YA, Rahmahani J, Harijani N, Plumeriastuti H. 2021. Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia. Biodiversitas...

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Autores principales:	Mustofa Helmi Effendi, WIWIEK TYASNINGSIH, YEMIMA ANGGUN YURIANTI, JOLA RAHMAHANI, NENNY HARIJANI, HANI PLUMERIASTUTI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	escherichia coli mdr esbl broiler chicken wet markets public health Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/272a59c546fa41899d7427346a75a42d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:272a59c546fa41899d7427346a75a42d2021-11-22T00:53:56ZPresence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220137https://doaj.org/article/272a59c546fa41899d7427346a75a42d2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7247https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Effendi MH, Tyasningsih W, Yurianti YA, Rahmahani J, Harijani N, Plumeriastuti H. 2021. Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 304-310. The purpose of this research was to identify multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli from cloacal swab of broiler chicken in several wet markets in Surabaya. This study used 60 broiler chicken samples, with cloacal swab method. The samples were isolated and identified to find Escherichia coli with several procedures, MacConckey Agar (MCA), Eosin Methylene Blue Agar (EMBA), Gram staining, indole test, Methyl Red-Voges Proskauer (MR-VP), citrate, and Triple Sugar Iron Agar (TSIA). Antibiotic sensitivity test was tested by using Kirby-Bauer (Disc Diffusion Method) with antibiotics: Aztreonam, Gentamicin, Chloramphenicol, Tetracycline, and Ciprofloxacin. From research, it can be illustrated that the isolates resistant to antibiotic Ciprofloxacin were 67% and Tetracycline was 65%. Total 97% isolates were found sensitive for Aztreonam, 73% for Chloramphenicol, and 55% for Gentamicin. Twelve isolates identified for MDR and two were ESBL. It can be explained that broiler chicken from wet market should be considered as a source of transmission for MDR and ESBL of E. coli to the public health.Mustofa Helmi EffendiWIWIEK TYASNINGSIHYEMIMA ANGGUN YURIANTIJOLA RAHMAHANINENNY HARIJANIHANI PLUMERIASTUTIMBI & UNS Soloarticleescherichia colimdresblbroiler chickenwet marketspublic healthBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 1 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	escherichia coli mdr esbl broiler chicken wet markets public health Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	escherichia coli mdr esbl broiler chicken wet markets public health Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Mustofa Helmi Effendi WIWIEK TYASNINGSIH YEMIMA ANGGUN YURIANTI JOLA RAHMAHANI NENNY HARIJANI HANI PLUMERIASTUTI Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Effendi MH, Tyasningsih W, Yurianti YA, Rahmahani J, Harijani N, Plumeriastuti H. 2021. Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 304-310. The purpose of this research was to identify multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli from cloacal swab of broiler chicken in several wet markets in Surabaya. This study used 60 broiler chicken samples, with cloacal swab method. The samples were isolated and identified to find Escherichia coli with several procedures, MacConckey Agar (MCA), Eosin Methylene Blue Agar (EMBA), Gram staining, indole test, Methyl Red-Voges Proskauer (MR-VP), citrate, and Triple Sugar Iron Agar (TSIA). Antibiotic sensitivity test was tested by using Kirby-Bauer (Disc Diffusion Method) with antibiotics: Aztreonam, Gentamicin, Chloramphenicol, Tetracycline, and Ciprofloxacin. From research, it can be illustrated that the isolates resistant to antibiotic Ciprofloxacin were 67% and Tetracycline was 65%. Total 97% isolates were found sensitive for Aztreonam, 73% for Chloramphenicol, and 55% for Gentamicin. Twelve isolates identified for MDR and two were ESBL. It can be explained that broiler chicken from wet market should be considered as a source of transmission for MDR and ESBL of E. coli to the public health.
format	article
author	Mustofa Helmi Effendi WIWIEK TYASNINGSIH YEMIMA ANGGUN YURIANTI JOLA RAHMAHANI NENNY HARIJANI HANI PLUMERIASTUTI
author_facet	Mustofa Helmi Effendi WIWIEK TYASNINGSIH YEMIMA ANGGUN YURIANTI JOLA RAHMAHANI NENNY HARIJANI HANI PLUMERIASTUTI
author_sort	Mustofa Helmi Effendi
title	Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia
title_short	Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia
title_full	Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia
title_sort	presence of multidrug resistance (mdr) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (esbl) of escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in surabaya, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/272a59c546fa41899d7427346a75a42d
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Presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) of Escherichia coli isolated from cloacal swab of broilers in several wet markets in Surabaya, Indonesia

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