Intraperitoneal abscess from perforated diverticulitis with fistualization to extraperitoneal abscess into the scrotum: a case report

Abstract Background Scrotal abscesses are common skin abscesses seen in the general population; however, intraperitoneal abscesses tracking into the scrotum are rare. Intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal abscesses contiguous with the scrotum have been reported in the literature in specific population...

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Autores principales: Julia T. Scali, Young G. Son, Ian T. Madison, Benjamin A. Fink, Thomas J. Mueller
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2740f305b2ea4c39806a7f81b9c530962021-11-08T10:45:28ZIntraperitoneal abscess from perforated diverticulitis with fistualization to extraperitoneal abscess into the scrotum: a case report10.1186/s12301-021-00251-w1110-57041961-9987https://doaj.org/article/2740f305b2ea4c39806a7f81b9c530962021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12301-021-00251-whttps://doaj.org/toc/1110-5704https://doaj.org/toc/1961-9987Abstract Background Scrotal abscesses are common skin abscesses seen in the general population; however, intraperitoneal abscesses tracking into the scrotum are rare. Intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal abscesses contiguous with the scrotum have been reported in the literature in specific populations. Wound cultures can aid in differentiating the source of the infections. Recurrent abscesses have been observed in high-risk populations, such as those with malignancy or who are immunocompromised. Case presentation We present a 71-year-old male with pericolonic abscess following perforated diverticulitis. The abscess was drained with interventional radiology and was complicated by an extraperitoneal abscess that tracked to the scrotum. Incision and drainage of the extraperitoneal abscess and the scrotal abscess were required with intravenous antibiotic therapy. The abscess tracking into the scrotum is reported without evidence of patent processus vaginalis. Conclusion We conclude that an intraperitoneal abscess can track to the scrotum through extraperitoneal fascial planes in the absence of a patent processus vaginalis. We show that extraperitoneal abscess spread to the scrotum is possible, with wound cultures helping to differentiate the source of the infection. High-risk patients with recurrent abscesses can also be susceptible to contiguous spread.Julia T. ScaliYoung G. SonIan T. MadisonBenjamin A. FinkThomas J. MuellerSpringerOpenarticleScrotal abscessDiverticulitisDiverticular abscessIntraperitoneal abscessExtraperitoneal abscessProcessus vaginalisDiseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyRC870-923ENAfrican Journal of Urology, Vol 27, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Scrotal abscess
Diverticulitis
Diverticular abscess
Intraperitoneal abscess
Extraperitoneal abscess
Processus vaginalis
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
spellingShingle Scrotal abscess
Diverticulitis
Diverticular abscess
Intraperitoneal abscess
Extraperitoneal abscess
Processus vaginalis
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
Julia T. Scali
Young G. Son
Ian T. Madison
Benjamin A. Fink
Thomas J. Mueller
Intraperitoneal abscess from perforated diverticulitis with fistualization to extraperitoneal abscess into the scrotum: a case report
description Abstract Background Scrotal abscesses are common skin abscesses seen in the general population; however, intraperitoneal abscesses tracking into the scrotum are rare. Intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal abscesses contiguous with the scrotum have been reported in the literature in specific populations. Wound cultures can aid in differentiating the source of the infections. Recurrent abscesses have been observed in high-risk populations, such as those with malignancy or who are immunocompromised. Case presentation We present a 71-year-old male with pericolonic abscess following perforated diverticulitis. The abscess was drained with interventional radiology and was complicated by an extraperitoneal abscess that tracked to the scrotum. Incision and drainage of the extraperitoneal abscess and the scrotal abscess were required with intravenous antibiotic therapy. The abscess tracking into the scrotum is reported without evidence of patent processus vaginalis. Conclusion We conclude that an intraperitoneal abscess can track to the scrotum through extraperitoneal fascial planes in the absence of a patent processus vaginalis. We show that extraperitoneal abscess spread to the scrotum is possible, with wound cultures helping to differentiate the source of the infection. High-risk patients with recurrent abscesses can also be susceptible to contiguous spread.
format article
author Julia T. Scali
Young G. Son
Ian T. Madison
Benjamin A. Fink
Thomas J. Mueller
author_facet Julia T. Scali
Young G. Son
Ian T. Madison
Benjamin A. Fink
Thomas J. Mueller
author_sort Julia T. Scali
title Intraperitoneal abscess from perforated diverticulitis with fistualization to extraperitoneal abscess into the scrotum: a case report
title_short Intraperitoneal abscess from perforated diverticulitis with fistualization to extraperitoneal abscess into the scrotum: a case report
title_full Intraperitoneal abscess from perforated diverticulitis with fistualization to extraperitoneal abscess into the scrotum: a case report
title_fullStr Intraperitoneal abscess from perforated diverticulitis with fistualization to extraperitoneal abscess into the scrotum: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Intraperitoneal abscess from perforated diverticulitis with fistualization to extraperitoneal abscess into the scrotum: a case report
title_sort intraperitoneal abscess from perforated diverticulitis with fistualization to extraperitoneal abscess into the scrotum: a case report
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2740f305b2ea4c39806a7f81b9c53096
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AT younggson intraperitonealabscessfromperforateddiverticulitiswithfistualizationtoextraperitonealabscessintothescrotumacasereport
AT iantmadison intraperitonealabscessfromperforateddiverticulitiswithfistualizationtoextraperitonealabscessintothescrotumacasereport
AT benjaminafink intraperitonealabscessfromperforateddiverticulitiswithfistualizationtoextraperitonealabscessintothescrotumacasereport
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