Expression of PD-L1 on canine tumor cells and enhancement of IFN-γ production from tumor-infiltrating cells by PD-L1 blockade.
Programmed death 1 (PD-1), an immunoinhibitory receptor, and programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1), its ligand, together induce the "exhausted" status in antigen-specific lymphocytes and are thus involved in the immune evasion of tumor cells. In this study, canine PD-1 and PD-L1 were molecular...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | article |
Language: | EN |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doaj.org/article/274bebba5da1467db46e1e7a242b93a0 |
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