Analysis of the Structure and Dynamics of Gynecological Morbidity and Extragenital Pathology in Rural Women

Background. The reproductive health of women is an important aspect of health that affects the reproduction of the population and its quality and is of great importance in maintaining the stable development of society, normal fertility and demographic growth of the population. The unfavorable situat...

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Autores principales:	K. D. Chelovechkova, A. Yu. Zherbakov, A. E. Komarova, R. S. Manueva
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2020
Materias:	gynecological morbidity extragenital pathology structure dynamics rural women Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/274ecd36d84d4c168ad31118f19556dd
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:274ecd36d84d4c168ad31118f19556dd2021-11-23T06:14:44ZAnalysis of the Structure and Dynamics of Gynecological Morbidity and Extragenital Pathology in Rural Women2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2020-5.5.1https://doaj.org/article/274ecd36d84d4c168ad31118f19556dd2020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2433https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Background. The reproductive health of women is an important aspect of health that affects the reproduction of the population and its quality and is of great importance in maintaining the stable development of society, normal fertility and demographic growth of the population. The unfavorable situation concerning reproductive health of rural women requires more attention and detailed socio-hygienic and medico-demographic study. Aim of the research. To study the structure and dynamics of gynecological morbidity in rural women on the example of women living in Ekhirit-Bulagatsky district of the Irkutsk region over a period of 2015–2019, and of extragenital pathology in pregnant women.Materials and methods. The analysis of the structure and dynamics of gynecological morbidity in women (n = 1044), and of extragenital pathology in pregnant women (n = 1314) was carried out in the Regional Hospital N 2 of the UstOrdynsky settlement in 2015–2019. Statistical data processing was carried out using standard techniques.Results. Gynecological morbidity in the female population in this rural area over a period from 2015 to 2019 tended to increase. The relationship between this growth and the coverage of the population with preventive medical examination was studied. The correlation between these factors is direct, strong and statistically significant (r xy = 0.963; p > 99 %). In the structure of extragenital pathology of pregnant women, anemias and diseases of the endocrine system occupy a special place.Conclusion. The greater the percentage of female population covered by preventive medical examination, the higher the rate of gynecological morbidity. In the structure of gynecological morbidity in rural women, erosion is in the first place, endometriosis is in second, and uterine myoma is in third. In the structure of extragenital pathology among pregnant women, anemia, thyroid diseases, and diabetes mellitus prevail. The results indicate the need for a differentiated treatment and diagnostic approach to the management of pregnancy, as well as the development and implementation of comprehensive programs aimed at the formation of reproductive health.K. D. ChelovechkovaA. Yu. ZherbakovA. E. KomarovaR. S. ManuevaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlegynecological morbidityextragenital pathologystructuredynamicsrural womenScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 5, Iss 5, Pp 7-11 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	gynecological morbidity extragenital pathology structure dynamics rural women Science Q
spellingShingle	gynecological morbidity extragenital pathology structure dynamics rural women Science Q K. D. Chelovechkova A. Yu. Zherbakov A. E. Komarova R. S. Manueva Analysis of the Structure and Dynamics of Gynecological Morbidity and Extragenital Pathology in Rural Women
description	Background. The reproductive health of women is an important aspect of health that affects the reproduction of the population and its quality and is of great importance in maintaining the stable development of society, normal fertility and demographic growth of the population. The unfavorable situation concerning reproductive health of rural women requires more attention and detailed socio-hygienic and medico-demographic study. Aim of the research. To study the structure and dynamics of gynecological morbidity in rural women on the example of women living in Ekhirit-Bulagatsky district of the Irkutsk region over a period of 2015–2019, and of extragenital pathology in pregnant women.Materials and methods. The analysis of the structure and dynamics of gynecological morbidity in women (n = 1044), and of extragenital pathology in pregnant women (n = 1314) was carried out in the Regional Hospital N 2 of the UstOrdynsky settlement in 2015–2019. Statistical data processing was carried out using standard techniques.Results. Gynecological morbidity in the female population in this rural area over a period from 2015 to 2019 tended to increase. The relationship between this growth and the coverage of the population with preventive medical examination was studied. The correlation between these factors is direct, strong and statistically significant (r xy = 0.963; p > 99 %). In the structure of extragenital pathology of pregnant women, anemias and diseases of the endocrine system occupy a special place.Conclusion. The greater the percentage of female population covered by preventive medical examination, the higher the rate of gynecological morbidity. In the structure of gynecological morbidity in rural women, erosion is in the first place, endometriosis is in second, and uterine myoma is in third. In the structure of extragenital pathology among pregnant women, anemia, thyroid diseases, and diabetes mellitus prevail. The results indicate the need for a differentiated treatment and diagnostic approach to the management of pregnancy, as well as the development and implementation of comprehensive programs aimed at the formation of reproductive health.
format	article
author	K. D. Chelovechkova A. Yu. Zherbakov A. E. Komarova R. S. Manueva
author_facet	K. D. Chelovechkova A. Yu. Zherbakov A. E. Komarova R. S. Manueva
author_sort	K. D. Chelovechkova
title	Analysis of the Structure and Dynamics of Gynecological Morbidity and Extragenital Pathology in Rural Women
title_short	Analysis of the Structure and Dynamics of Gynecological Morbidity and Extragenital Pathology in Rural Women
title_full	Analysis of the Structure and Dynamics of Gynecological Morbidity and Extragenital Pathology in Rural Women
title_fullStr	Analysis of the Structure and Dynamics of Gynecological Morbidity and Extragenital Pathology in Rural Women
title_full_unstemmed	Analysis of the Structure and Dynamics of Gynecological Morbidity and Extragenital Pathology in Rural Women
title_sort	analysis of the structure and dynamics of gynecological morbidity and extragenital pathology in rural women
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/274ecd36d84d4c168ad31118f19556dd
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Analysis of the Structure and Dynamics of Gynecological Morbidity and Extragenital Pathology in Rural Women

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