Numerical simulation of the EN 12600 Pendulum Test for Structural Glass
In modern-day architecture, transparent glass units are omnipresent as large façades, windows, floors and balustrades. To ensure safety in an accident, glass panels must successfully pass the 'human impact' test, described by the international standard EN 12600. This test setup consists o...
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Challenging Glass Conference
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:2752ec05881b41489ac71603555c3f2f2021-12-04T05:12:36ZNumerical simulation of the EN 12600 Pendulum Test for Structural Glass10.7480/cgc.5.22692589-8019https://doaj.org/article/2752ec05881b41489ac71603555c3f2f2016-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://proceedings.challengingglass.com/index.php/cgc/article/view/162https://doaj.org/toc/2589-8019 In modern-day architecture, transparent glass units are omnipresent as large façades, windows, floors and balustrades. To ensure safety in an accident, glass panels must successfully pass the 'human impact' test, described by the international standard EN 12600. This test setup consists of a steel frame in which the test plate is clamped with prescribed force; and the pendulum impactor, hanging from a steel cable. The impactor weighs a total 50 kg and is built up from a rigid steel core to which two small tyres are mounted. The window panels are assigned a qualification number as they remain intact, fracture without losing integrity or fragment completely in impacts from different drop heights. As experimental testing is expensive and time-consuming, there is an interest in numerical modelling to predict a qualifying glass panel, which is already allowed by the German standard DIN 18008-4. Several modelling approaches allow the impact simulation for intact glass panels. This paper presents a detailed numerical model for the pendulum impact which enables realistic simulation of impactor, frame and test plate, to be valid also for the post-breakage safety assessment of laminated glass. The model shows good correspondence for static compression of the tyres and for impact against a pressure plate. Further comparison is made for the impact on a laminated glass panel that remains intact. Although less suited for structural design qualification, the detailed model can be used for future simulation of the post-breakage response of laminated glass panels. J. PelfreneS. van DamJ. KuntscheW. van PaepegemChallenging Glass ConferencearticleSafety GlassImpactEN12600FEMClay industries. Ceramics. GlassTP785-869ENChallenging Glass Conference Proceedings, Vol 5 (2016) |
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Safety Glass Impact EN12600 FEM Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass TP785-869 |
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Safety Glass Impact EN12600 FEM Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass TP785-869 J. Pelfrene S. van Dam J. Kuntsche W. van Paepegem Numerical simulation of the EN 12600 Pendulum Test for Structural Glass |
description |
In modern-day architecture, transparent glass units are omnipresent as large façades, windows, floors and balustrades. To ensure safety in an accident, glass panels must successfully pass the 'human impact' test, described by the international standard EN 12600. This test setup consists of a steel frame in which the test plate is clamped with prescribed force; and the pendulum impactor, hanging from a steel cable. The impactor weighs a total 50 kg and is built up from a rigid steel core to which two small tyres are mounted. The window panels are assigned a qualification number as they remain intact, fracture without losing integrity or fragment completely in impacts from different drop heights. As experimental testing is expensive and time-consuming, there is an interest in numerical modelling to predict a qualifying glass panel, which is already allowed by the German standard DIN 18008-4. Several modelling approaches allow the impact simulation for intact glass panels. This paper presents a detailed numerical model for the pendulum impact which enables realistic simulation of impactor, frame and test plate, to be valid also for the post-breakage safety assessment of laminated glass. The model shows good correspondence for static compression of the tyres and for impact against a pressure plate. Further comparison is made for the impact on a laminated glass panel that remains intact. Although less suited for structural design qualification, the detailed model can be used for future simulation of the post-breakage response of laminated glass panels.
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format |
article |
author |
J. Pelfrene S. van Dam J. Kuntsche W. van Paepegem |
author_facet |
J. Pelfrene S. van Dam J. Kuntsche W. van Paepegem |
author_sort |
J. Pelfrene |
title |
Numerical simulation of the EN 12600 Pendulum Test for Structural Glass |
title_short |
Numerical simulation of the EN 12600 Pendulum Test for Structural Glass |
title_full |
Numerical simulation of the EN 12600 Pendulum Test for Structural Glass |
title_fullStr |
Numerical simulation of the EN 12600 Pendulum Test for Structural Glass |
title_full_unstemmed |
Numerical simulation of the EN 12600 Pendulum Test for Structural Glass |
title_sort |
numerical simulation of the en 12600 pendulum test for structural glass |
publisher |
Challenging Glass Conference |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2752ec05881b41489ac71603555c3f2f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jpelfrene numericalsimulationoftheen12600pendulumtestforstructuralglass AT svandam numericalsimulationoftheen12600pendulumtestforstructuralglass AT jkuntsche numericalsimulationoftheen12600pendulumtestforstructuralglass AT wvanpaepegem numericalsimulationoftheen12600pendulumtestforstructuralglass |
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