Band recoveries reveal alternative migration strategies in American Robins

Migration strategies may change in response to climate change with consequences for conservation efforts. We used 80 years (1934−2014) of band recovery data (N = 1,057) to describe spatial and temporal patterns in the migration behavior of American Robins. The distribution of recoveries suggests str...

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Autores principales: Brown David, Miller Gail
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2771fc0e2cf64c92a43ac8aacd5a6934
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2771fc0e2cf64c92a43ac8aacd5a69342021-12-02T19:17:53ZBand recoveries reveal alternative migration strategies in American Robins2084-883810.1515/ami-2016-0004https://doaj.org/article/2771fc0e2cf64c92a43ac8aacd5a69342016-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/ami-2016-0004https://doaj.org/toc/2084-8838Migration strategies may change in response to climate change with consequences for conservation efforts. We used 80 years (1934−2014) of band recovery data (N = 1,057) to describe spatial and temporal patterns in the migration behavior of American Robins. The distribution of recoveries suggests strong continental scale connectivity with distinct separation between eastern and western North America, with a more moderate degree of connectivity within these regions. We also found little evidence of differential migration between males and females. Despite previous studies that suggest the winter distribution of robins has shifted northward, our analysis shows no obvious change in migration distance over time. Surprisingly, we found that a significant proportion of across season band recoveries occurred locally (20%), in close proximity to the original banding locations. It’s well known that large numbers of robins linger in northern breeding grounds well into the winter of some years, but the proximity of these birds to breeding areas was previously unknown. We found little evidence that the winter latitude of migrants or local recoveries shifted over time. However, there was a trend for increased frequency of local recoveries in recent decades, providing an alternative hypothesis for the northward shift in winter distribution.Brown DavidMiller GailDe Gruyterarticleturdus migratorius bird banding climate change partial migration winter residency distribution shiftBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENAnimal Migration, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 35-47 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic turdus migratorius
bird banding
climate change
partial migration
winter residency
distribution shift
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle turdus migratorius
bird banding
climate change
partial migration
winter residency
distribution shift
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Brown David
Miller Gail
Band recoveries reveal alternative migration strategies in American Robins
description Migration strategies may change in response to climate change with consequences for conservation efforts. We used 80 years (1934−2014) of band recovery data (N = 1,057) to describe spatial and temporal patterns in the migration behavior of American Robins. The distribution of recoveries suggests strong continental scale connectivity with distinct separation between eastern and western North America, with a more moderate degree of connectivity within these regions. We also found little evidence of differential migration between males and females. Despite previous studies that suggest the winter distribution of robins has shifted northward, our analysis shows no obvious change in migration distance over time. Surprisingly, we found that a significant proportion of across season band recoveries occurred locally (20%), in close proximity to the original banding locations. It’s well known that large numbers of robins linger in northern breeding grounds well into the winter of some years, but the proximity of these birds to breeding areas was previously unknown. We found little evidence that the winter latitude of migrants or local recoveries shifted over time. However, there was a trend for increased frequency of local recoveries in recent decades, providing an alternative hypothesis for the northward shift in winter distribution.
format article
author Brown David
Miller Gail
author_facet Brown David
Miller Gail
author_sort Brown David
title Band recoveries reveal alternative migration strategies in American Robins
title_short Band recoveries reveal alternative migration strategies in American Robins
title_full Band recoveries reveal alternative migration strategies in American Robins
title_fullStr Band recoveries reveal alternative migration strategies in American Robins
title_full_unstemmed Band recoveries reveal alternative migration strategies in American Robins
title_sort band recoveries reveal alternative migration strategies in american robins
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/2771fc0e2cf64c92a43ac8aacd5a6934
work_keys_str_mv AT browndavid bandrecoveriesrevealalternativemigrationstrategiesinamericanrobins
AT millergail bandrecoveriesrevealalternativemigrationstrategiesinamericanrobins
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