Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia
Abstract Mamuju is one of the regions in Indonesia which retains natural conditions but has relatively high exposure to natural radiation. The goals of the present study were to characterize exposure of the entire Mamuju region as a high natural background radiation area (HNBRA) and to assess the ex...
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oai:doaj.org-article:27825582b648420299cf5c68f41269cf2021-12-02T16:08:07ZComprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia10.1038/s41598-021-93983-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/27825582b648420299cf5c68f41269cf2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93983-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Mamuju is one of the regions in Indonesia which retains natural conditions but has relatively high exposure to natural radiation. The goals of the present study were to characterize exposure of the entire Mamuju region as a high natural background radiation area (HNBRA) and to assess the existing exposure as a means for radiation protection of the public and the environment. A cross-sectional study method was used with cluster sampling areas by measuring all parameters that contribute to external and internal radiation exposures. It was determined that Mamuju was a unique HNBRA with the annual effective dose between 17 and 115 mSv, with an average of 32 mSv. The lifetime cumulative dose calculation suggested that Mamuju residents could receive as much as 2.2 Sv on average which is much higher than the average dose of atomic bomb survivors for which risks of cancer and non-cancer diseases are demonstrated. The study results are new scientific data allowing better understanding of health effects related to chronic low-dose-rate radiation exposure and they can be used as the main input in a future epidemiology study.Eka Djatnika NugrahaMasahiro HosodaKusdianaUntaraJune MellawatiNurokhimYuki TamakumaAbarrul IkramMukh SyaifudinRyohei YamadaNaofumi AkataMichiya SasakiMasahide FurukawaShinji YoshinagaMasaru YamaguchiTomisato MiuraIkuo KashiwakuraShinji TokonamiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Eka Djatnika Nugraha Masahiro Hosoda Kusdiana Untara June Mellawati Nurokhim Yuki Tamakuma Abarrul Ikram Mukh Syaifudin Ryohei Yamada Naofumi Akata Michiya Sasaki Masahide Furukawa Shinji Yoshinaga Masaru Yamaguchi Tomisato Miura Ikuo Kashiwakura Shinji Tokonami Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia |
description |
Abstract Mamuju is one of the regions in Indonesia which retains natural conditions but has relatively high exposure to natural radiation. The goals of the present study were to characterize exposure of the entire Mamuju region as a high natural background radiation area (HNBRA) and to assess the existing exposure as a means for radiation protection of the public and the environment. A cross-sectional study method was used with cluster sampling areas by measuring all parameters that contribute to external and internal radiation exposures. It was determined that Mamuju was a unique HNBRA with the annual effective dose between 17 and 115 mSv, with an average of 32 mSv. The lifetime cumulative dose calculation suggested that Mamuju residents could receive as much as 2.2 Sv on average which is much higher than the average dose of atomic bomb survivors for which risks of cancer and non-cancer diseases are demonstrated. The study results are new scientific data allowing better understanding of health effects related to chronic low-dose-rate radiation exposure and they can be used as the main input in a future epidemiology study. |
format |
article |
author |
Eka Djatnika Nugraha Masahiro Hosoda Kusdiana Untara June Mellawati Nurokhim Yuki Tamakuma Abarrul Ikram Mukh Syaifudin Ryohei Yamada Naofumi Akata Michiya Sasaki Masahide Furukawa Shinji Yoshinaga Masaru Yamaguchi Tomisato Miura Ikuo Kashiwakura Shinji Tokonami |
author_facet |
Eka Djatnika Nugraha Masahiro Hosoda Kusdiana Untara June Mellawati Nurokhim Yuki Tamakuma Abarrul Ikram Mukh Syaifudin Ryohei Yamada Naofumi Akata Michiya Sasaki Masahide Furukawa Shinji Yoshinaga Masaru Yamaguchi Tomisato Miura Ikuo Kashiwakura Shinji Tokonami |
author_sort |
Eka Djatnika Nugraha |
title |
Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia |
title_short |
Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia |
title_full |
Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia |
title_fullStr |
Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia |
title_sort |
comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, mamuju, indonesia |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/27825582b648420299cf5c68f41269cf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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