Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia

Abstract Mamuju is one of the regions in Indonesia which retains natural conditions but has relatively high exposure to natural radiation. The goals of the present study were to characterize exposure of the entire Mamuju region as a high natural background radiation area (HNBRA) and to assess the ex...

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Autores principales: Eka Djatnika Nugraha, Masahiro Hosoda, Kusdiana, Untara, June Mellawati, Nurokhim, Yuki Tamakuma, Abarrul Ikram, Mukh Syaifudin, Ryohei Yamada, Naofumi Akata, Michiya Sasaki, Masahide Furukawa, Shinji Yoshinaga, Masaru Yamaguchi, Tomisato Miura, Ikuo Kashiwakura, Shinji Tokonami
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:27825582b648420299cf5c68f41269cf2021-12-02T16:08:07ZComprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia10.1038/s41598-021-93983-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/27825582b648420299cf5c68f41269cf2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93983-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Mamuju is one of the regions in Indonesia which retains natural conditions but has relatively high exposure to natural radiation. The goals of the present study were to characterize exposure of the entire Mamuju region as a high natural background radiation area (HNBRA) and to assess the existing exposure as a means for radiation protection of the public and the environment. A cross-sectional study method was used with cluster sampling areas by measuring all parameters that contribute to external and internal radiation exposures. It was determined that Mamuju was a unique HNBRA with the annual effective dose between 17 and 115 mSv, with an average of 32 mSv. The lifetime cumulative dose calculation suggested that Mamuju residents could receive as much as 2.2 Sv on average which is much higher than the average dose of atomic bomb survivors for which risks of cancer and non-cancer diseases are demonstrated. The study results are new scientific data allowing better understanding of health effects related to chronic low-dose-rate radiation exposure and they can be used as the main input in a future epidemiology study.Eka Djatnika NugrahaMasahiro HosodaKusdianaUntaraJune MellawatiNurokhimYuki TamakumaAbarrul IkramMukh SyaifudinRyohei YamadaNaofumi AkataMichiya SasakiMasahide FurukawaShinji YoshinagaMasaru YamaguchiTomisato MiuraIkuo KashiwakuraShinji TokonamiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Eka Djatnika Nugraha
Masahiro Hosoda
Kusdiana
Untara
June Mellawati
Nurokhim
Yuki Tamakuma
Abarrul Ikram
Mukh Syaifudin
Ryohei Yamada
Naofumi Akata
Michiya Sasaki
Masahide Furukawa
Shinji Yoshinaga
Masaru Yamaguchi
Tomisato Miura
Ikuo Kashiwakura
Shinji Tokonami
Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia
description Abstract Mamuju is one of the regions in Indonesia which retains natural conditions but has relatively high exposure to natural radiation. The goals of the present study were to characterize exposure of the entire Mamuju region as a high natural background radiation area (HNBRA) and to assess the existing exposure as a means for radiation protection of the public and the environment. A cross-sectional study method was used with cluster sampling areas by measuring all parameters that contribute to external and internal radiation exposures. It was determined that Mamuju was a unique HNBRA with the annual effective dose between 17 and 115 mSv, with an average of 32 mSv. The lifetime cumulative dose calculation suggested that Mamuju residents could receive as much as 2.2 Sv on average which is much higher than the average dose of atomic bomb survivors for which risks of cancer and non-cancer diseases are demonstrated. The study results are new scientific data allowing better understanding of health effects related to chronic low-dose-rate radiation exposure and they can be used as the main input in a future epidemiology study.
format article
author Eka Djatnika Nugraha
Masahiro Hosoda
Kusdiana
Untara
June Mellawati
Nurokhim
Yuki Tamakuma
Abarrul Ikram
Mukh Syaifudin
Ryohei Yamada
Naofumi Akata
Michiya Sasaki
Masahide Furukawa
Shinji Yoshinaga
Masaru Yamaguchi
Tomisato Miura
Ikuo Kashiwakura
Shinji Tokonami
author_facet Eka Djatnika Nugraha
Masahiro Hosoda
Kusdiana
Untara
June Mellawati
Nurokhim
Yuki Tamakuma
Abarrul Ikram
Mukh Syaifudin
Ryohei Yamada
Naofumi Akata
Michiya Sasaki
Masahide Furukawa
Shinji Yoshinaga
Masaru Yamaguchi
Tomisato Miura
Ikuo Kashiwakura
Shinji Tokonami
author_sort Eka Djatnika Nugraha
title Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia
title_short Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia
title_full Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia
title_fullStr Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, Mamuju, Indonesia
title_sort comprehensive exposure assessments from the viewpoint of health in a unique high natural background radiation area, mamuju, indonesia
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/27825582b648420299cf5c68f41269cf
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