Feasibility Study: Effect of Tidal Turbines Cut-in Speed for Power Generation in New Zealand

This paper proposes and evaluates an optimized system of tidal turbines as a renewable energy generating unit in New Zealand. A comprehensive simulation model has been set up, using several available commercial software packages to test the performance, capacity and efficiency of the proposed system...

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Autores principales: Navid Majdi Nasab, Jeff Kilby
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/27966bae0a82498d9a437eef983e9f56
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:27966bae0a82498d9a437eef983e9f562021-11-15T21:49:16ZFeasibility Study: Effect of Tidal Turbines Cut-in Speed for Power Generation in New Zealand10.3303/CET21880022283-9216https://doaj.org/article/27966bae0a82498d9a437eef983e9f562021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11795https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216This paper proposes and evaluates an optimized system of tidal turbines as a renewable energy generating unit in New Zealand. A comprehensive simulation model has been set up, using several available commercial software packages to test the performance, capacity and efficiency of the proposed system. Available tidal records have been used to find four regions that are suitable for tidal energy generation and conduct simulation model runs at one of them, Foveaux, to provide the electricity for the isolated area of Stewart Island. Generation of electricity with tidal turbines depends on the water currents and cut-in speed of the tidal turbines. In other words, to reach maximum efficiency from tidal power, the first step is to analyse the water currents of the site where turbine will be located and then estimate the generated power from that turbine. To do it, it is necessary to find the range of water currents and the tidal directions with demonstrating tidal rose and also find how to get maximum power by choosing a proper tidal turbine. Based on tidal flows of the Foveaux straight, two tidal turbines (Schottel 54 kW and 70 kW) with different cut-in speeds are selected. The results indicate that choosing Schottel 54 kW with 0.2 m/s less cut-in speed in comparison to Schottel 70 kW can generate 4.7 times more power.Navid Majdi NasabJeff KilbyAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Navid Majdi Nasab
Jeff Kilby
Feasibility Study: Effect of Tidal Turbines Cut-in Speed for Power Generation in New Zealand
description This paper proposes and evaluates an optimized system of tidal turbines as a renewable energy generating unit in New Zealand. A comprehensive simulation model has been set up, using several available commercial software packages to test the performance, capacity and efficiency of the proposed system. Available tidal records have been used to find four regions that are suitable for tidal energy generation and conduct simulation model runs at one of them, Foveaux, to provide the electricity for the isolated area of Stewart Island. Generation of electricity with tidal turbines depends on the water currents and cut-in speed of the tidal turbines. In other words, to reach maximum efficiency from tidal power, the first step is to analyse the water currents of the site where turbine will be located and then estimate the generated power from that turbine. To do it, it is necessary to find the range of water currents and the tidal directions with demonstrating tidal rose and also find how to get maximum power by choosing a proper tidal turbine. Based on tidal flows of the Foveaux straight, two tidal turbines (Schottel 54 kW and 70 kW) with different cut-in speeds are selected. The results indicate that choosing Schottel 54 kW with 0.2 m/s less cut-in speed in comparison to Schottel 70 kW can generate 4.7 times more power.
format article
author Navid Majdi Nasab
Jeff Kilby
author_facet Navid Majdi Nasab
Jeff Kilby
author_sort Navid Majdi Nasab
title Feasibility Study: Effect of Tidal Turbines Cut-in Speed for Power Generation in New Zealand
title_short Feasibility Study: Effect of Tidal Turbines Cut-in Speed for Power Generation in New Zealand
title_full Feasibility Study: Effect of Tidal Turbines Cut-in Speed for Power Generation in New Zealand
title_fullStr Feasibility Study: Effect of Tidal Turbines Cut-in Speed for Power Generation in New Zealand
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility Study: Effect of Tidal Turbines Cut-in Speed for Power Generation in New Zealand
title_sort feasibility study: effect of tidal turbines cut-in speed for power generation in new zealand
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/27966bae0a82498d9a437eef983e9f56
work_keys_str_mv AT navidmajdinasab feasibilitystudyeffectoftidalturbinescutinspeedforpowergenerationinnewzealand
AT jeffkilby feasibilitystudyeffectoftidalturbinescutinspeedforpowergenerationinnewzealand
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