Microsurgical Treatment of Epidermoids. Case Report and Literature Review

The aim of the research: study the features of surgical treatment of epidermoids.Materials and methods. We present a literature review and the clinical case of surgical treatment of a patient with epidermoid. We have searched medical databases: Medline, Russian Science Citation Index, EMedicine, Uni...

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Autores principales: V. A. Byvaltsev, A. A. Kalinin, E. G. Belykh, S. L. Antipina, D. I. Badaguev
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/27b183b8e2494f9db4565611d40706e4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:27b183b8e2494f9db4565611d40706e42021-11-23T06:14:42ZMicrosurgical Treatment of Epidermoids. Case Report and Literature Review2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2019-4.2.16https://doaj.org/article/27b183b8e2494f9db4565611d40706e42019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2054https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596The aim of the research: study the features of surgical treatment of epidermoids.Materials and methods. We present a literature review and the clinical case of surgical treatment of a patient with epidermoid. We have searched medical databases: Medline, Russian Science Citation Index, EMedicine, United Medical Knowledge Base. We considered the features of the clinic, diagnosis, and surgical intervention. The article presents a clinical example of successful surgical treatment of a patient with an epidermoid cyst of the posterior cranial fossa. The result of the literature review was the writing of a clinical lecture; the current state of the issue of etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and management of patients with epidermoids was studied.Results. The authors found that total microsurgical removal is the method of choice, and the operative technique should be aimed at preventing postoperative aseptic meningitis. Although it was not possible to establish the cause of the development of aseptic meningitis, the authors assume that the mechanism of its formation lies in the self-breaking of the capsule of the epidermoid cyst, probability of which was confirmed by a number of studies. Further study of this pathology is a promising direction in neurosurgery.Conclusion. Difficulties in the diagnosis and choice of surgical tactics point at the need for detailed preoperative planning of surgical intervention, performing a precise total removal of a lesion with compliance with preventive measures for aseptic meningitis to improve clinical results and reduce the incidence of perioperative complications.V. A. ByvaltsevA. A. KalininE. G. BelykhS. L. AntipinaD. I. BadaguevScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleepidermoidaseptic meningitismicrosurgical resectionScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 114-121 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic epidermoid
aseptic meningitis
microsurgical resection
Science
Q
spellingShingle epidermoid
aseptic meningitis
microsurgical resection
Science
Q
V. A. Byvaltsev
A. A. Kalinin
E. G. Belykh
S. L. Antipina
D. I. Badaguev
Microsurgical Treatment of Epidermoids. Case Report and Literature Review
description The aim of the research: study the features of surgical treatment of epidermoids.Materials and methods. We present a literature review and the clinical case of surgical treatment of a patient with epidermoid. We have searched medical databases: Medline, Russian Science Citation Index, EMedicine, United Medical Knowledge Base. We considered the features of the clinic, diagnosis, and surgical intervention. The article presents a clinical example of successful surgical treatment of a patient with an epidermoid cyst of the posterior cranial fossa. The result of the literature review was the writing of a clinical lecture; the current state of the issue of etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and management of patients with epidermoids was studied.Results. The authors found that total microsurgical removal is the method of choice, and the operative technique should be aimed at preventing postoperative aseptic meningitis. Although it was not possible to establish the cause of the development of aseptic meningitis, the authors assume that the mechanism of its formation lies in the self-breaking of the capsule of the epidermoid cyst, probability of which was confirmed by a number of studies. Further study of this pathology is a promising direction in neurosurgery.Conclusion. Difficulties in the diagnosis and choice of surgical tactics point at the need for detailed preoperative planning of surgical intervention, performing a precise total removal of a lesion with compliance with preventive measures for aseptic meningitis to improve clinical results and reduce the incidence of perioperative complications.
format article
author V. A. Byvaltsev
A. A. Kalinin
E. G. Belykh
S. L. Antipina
D. I. Badaguev
author_facet V. A. Byvaltsev
A. A. Kalinin
E. G. Belykh
S. L. Antipina
D. I. Badaguev
author_sort V. A. Byvaltsev
title Microsurgical Treatment of Epidermoids. Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Microsurgical Treatment of Epidermoids. Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Microsurgical Treatment of Epidermoids. Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Microsurgical Treatment of Epidermoids. Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Microsurgical Treatment of Epidermoids. Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort microsurgical treatment of epidermoids. case report and literature review
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/27b183b8e2494f9db4565611d40706e4
work_keys_str_mv AT vabyvaltsev microsurgicaltreatmentofepidermoidscasereportandliteraturereview
AT aakalinin microsurgicaltreatmentofepidermoidscasereportandliteraturereview
AT egbelykh microsurgicaltreatmentofepidermoidscasereportandliteraturereview
AT slantipina microsurgicaltreatmentofepidermoidscasereportandliteraturereview
AT dibadaguev microsurgicaltreatmentofepidermoidscasereportandliteraturereview
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