An examination of physical violence against women and its justification in development settings in Uganda.

This paper uses data from a community cross-sectional survey to examine the factors that are associated with justification of physical violence against women. Results indicate that respondents who were married at the time of the survey were less likely (OR = 0.29; CI = 0.17-0.52) to agree that it is...

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Autores principales: Paul Bukuluki, Peter Kisaakye, Symon Peter Wandiembe, Tina Musuya, Evelyn Letiyo, Dan Bazira
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:27d752d54c0b465eacf9929dea4368372021-12-02T20:07:58ZAn examination of physical violence against women and its justification in development settings in Uganda.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0255281https://doaj.org/article/27d752d54c0b465eacf9929dea4368372021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255281https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203This paper uses data from a community cross-sectional survey to examine the factors that are associated with justification of physical violence against women. Results indicate that respondents who were married at the time of the survey were less likely (OR = 0.29; CI = 0.17-0.52) to agree that it is justified for a man to physically assault his partner that their counterparts who were single. The likelihood to justify physical violence was less likely to happen among respondents with primary education (OR = 0.49; CI = 0.39-0.62), secondary education (OR = 0.40; CI = 0.31-0.53) and vocation or tertiary education (OR = 0.28; CI = 0.19-0.41) than among respondents with no education. Protestants were less likely (OR = 0.77; CI = 0.64-0.94) to justify physical violence than the Catholics. Respondents who were not formally employed were more likely (OR = 1.66; CI = 1.32-2.08) to justify physical violence than their counterparts who were in formal employment in the last three months preceding the survey. Respondents who agreed that it is okay for a man to control his partner's movements (OR = 1.27; CI = 1.04-1.55), it is okay for a man to have sex with his wife anytime (OR = 2.28; CI = 1.87-2.78), alcohol is the main reason for violence against women (OR = 1.67; CI = 1.33-2.10), men need sex more than women (OR = 1.57; CI = 1.23-1.99) and women know where to obtain support in case of violence (OR = 1.42; CI = 1.00-2.02) were more likely to justify physical violence than respondents who disagreed. The likelihood to justify physical violence was less among respondents who agreed that: violence is not the only way to deal with disagreements (OR = 0.54; CI = 0.33-0.86), it is possible for men to stop violence (OR = 0.62; CI = 0.47-0.82) and it is acceptable for a woman to ask her partner to use a condom (OR = 0.61; CI = 0.51-0.73) than their counterparts who disagreed. There is need to increase investment in social norms change programmes in order to strengthen contestation of tolerance of physical violence among men and women in Uganda.Paul BukulukiPeter KisaakyeSymon Peter WandiembeTina MusuyaEvelyn LetiyoDan BaziraPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0255281 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Paul Bukuluki
Peter Kisaakye
Symon Peter Wandiembe
Tina Musuya
Evelyn Letiyo
Dan Bazira
An examination of physical violence against women and its justification in development settings in Uganda.
description This paper uses data from a community cross-sectional survey to examine the factors that are associated with justification of physical violence against women. Results indicate that respondents who were married at the time of the survey were less likely (OR = 0.29; CI = 0.17-0.52) to agree that it is justified for a man to physically assault his partner that their counterparts who were single. The likelihood to justify physical violence was less likely to happen among respondents with primary education (OR = 0.49; CI = 0.39-0.62), secondary education (OR = 0.40; CI = 0.31-0.53) and vocation or tertiary education (OR = 0.28; CI = 0.19-0.41) than among respondents with no education. Protestants were less likely (OR = 0.77; CI = 0.64-0.94) to justify physical violence than the Catholics. Respondents who were not formally employed were more likely (OR = 1.66; CI = 1.32-2.08) to justify physical violence than their counterparts who were in formal employment in the last three months preceding the survey. Respondents who agreed that it is okay for a man to control his partner's movements (OR = 1.27; CI = 1.04-1.55), it is okay for a man to have sex with his wife anytime (OR = 2.28; CI = 1.87-2.78), alcohol is the main reason for violence against women (OR = 1.67; CI = 1.33-2.10), men need sex more than women (OR = 1.57; CI = 1.23-1.99) and women know where to obtain support in case of violence (OR = 1.42; CI = 1.00-2.02) were more likely to justify physical violence than respondents who disagreed. The likelihood to justify physical violence was less among respondents who agreed that: violence is not the only way to deal with disagreements (OR = 0.54; CI = 0.33-0.86), it is possible for men to stop violence (OR = 0.62; CI = 0.47-0.82) and it is acceptable for a woman to ask her partner to use a condom (OR = 0.61; CI = 0.51-0.73) than their counterparts who disagreed. There is need to increase investment in social norms change programmes in order to strengthen contestation of tolerance of physical violence among men and women in Uganda.
format article
author Paul Bukuluki
Peter Kisaakye
Symon Peter Wandiembe
Tina Musuya
Evelyn Letiyo
Dan Bazira
author_facet Paul Bukuluki
Peter Kisaakye
Symon Peter Wandiembe
Tina Musuya
Evelyn Letiyo
Dan Bazira
author_sort Paul Bukuluki
title An examination of physical violence against women and its justification in development settings in Uganda.
title_short An examination of physical violence against women and its justification in development settings in Uganda.
title_full An examination of physical violence against women and its justification in development settings in Uganda.
title_fullStr An examination of physical violence against women and its justification in development settings in Uganda.
title_full_unstemmed An examination of physical violence against women and its justification in development settings in Uganda.
title_sort examination of physical violence against women and its justification in development settings in uganda.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/27d752d54c0b465eacf9929dea436837
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