The Relationship Between Earlier Onset of Natural Menopause and Elevated Urinary Albumin-Creatinine Ratio in Postmenopausal Chinese Women

Mingyan Yao,1,2,* Hongzhou Liu,1,* Bing Li,1 Yang Liu,1 Yiming Mu1 1Department of Endocrinology, Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Endocrinology, Baoding NO.1 Central Hospital, Baoding, 071000, People&am...

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Autores principales: Yao M, Liu H, Li B, Liu Y, Mu Y
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/27dcdc35fa8049079060a5369958b69b
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Sumario:Mingyan Yao,1,2,* Hongzhou Liu,1,* Bing Li,1 Yang Liu,1 Yiming Mu1 1Department of Endocrinology, Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Endocrinology, Baoding NO.1 Central Hospital, Baoding, 071000, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yiming MuDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail muyiming@301hospital.com.cnPurpose: There is a close correlation between menopausal age and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Some research suggests that this risk is attributable to an elevated urinary albumin-creatinine ratio (UACR), but further work is needed to explore the link between UACR and age at time of menopause.Patients and Methods: Data analyzed in the present study were derived from seven regional centers participating in the REACTION study. A total of 21,672 postmenopausal women met with our study inclusion and exclusion criteria, and were split into three groups based upon their age at onset of natural menopause. A UACR ≥ 30 mg/g was the primary outcome measure for this study. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated with a logistic regression approach.Results: Relative to women who were 46– 50 years old at time of natural menopause, those with an earlier onset of menopause (≤ 45 years) exhibited an increased risk of UACR elevation following adjustment for confounding variables (OR: 1.18, 95% CI: 1.04– 1.33), whereas the opposite was true for women with a later age of menopause onset (> 50 years) (OR: 0.86, 95% CI: 0.78– 0.94). For every 1-year delay in the onset of menopause, UACR risk fell by 3% (OR: 0.97, 95% CI: 0.96– 0.98).Conclusion: In summary, early menopause (≤ 45 years old) was linked to a higher risk of UACR elevation in postmenopausal women. However, further work will be needed to understand the mechanistic basis for these findings.Keywords: age, urinary albumin-creatinine ratio, menopause