Greenhouse gas emissions associated with two air-conditioning systems for a university building

Recognizing the rise of global life standards, the associated energy consumption, and the widespread use of air-conditioning systems, there is a clear necessity to evaluate the environmental loads associated with energy supply systems. This study applied the Life Cycle Assessment methodology to quan...

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Autores principales: Lígia da Costa Garcia, Dener Delmiro Martins, Rafaela Ramos Barbosa, Monica Carvalho
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/280ff11dd27f4e33b725e3acc6d5a1f2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:280ff11dd27f4e33b725e3acc6d5a1f22021-11-18T04:53:46ZGreenhouse gas emissions associated with two air-conditioning systems for a university building2667-010010.1016/j.envc.2021.100371https://doaj.org/article/280ff11dd27f4e33b725e3acc6d5a1f22021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667010021003450https://doaj.org/toc/2667-0100Recognizing the rise of global life standards, the associated energy consumption, and the widespread use of air-conditioning systems, there is a clear necessity to evaluate the environmental loads associated with energy supply systems. This study applied the Life Cycle Assessment methodology to quantify the greenhouse gas emissions associated with a solar absorption cooling system to be installed in a university building. The current, conventional air-conditioning system is also evaluated, and the emissions are compared with the solar absorption system. The solar absorption system was designed and is constituted of absorption chillers, solar collectors and storage tanks. The conventional system employs different types of mechanical chillers (wall-mounted, floor-mounted, cassette). The total emissions associated with the air-conditioning systems are constituted by a fixed share, related to equipment, and a variable share, related to electricity consumption. The overall emissions associated with the solar absorption and conventional air-conditioning systems are 144,452 and 346,569 kg CO2-eq/year, respectively. The results presented herein demonstrate the potential of the solar absorption system to mitigate climate changes.Lígia da Costa GarciaDener Delmiro MartinsRafaela Ramos BarbosaMonica CarvalhoElsevierarticleCarbon footprintLife Cycle AssessmentCoolingRefrigerationBuildings, SDG 12Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENEnvironmental Challenges, Vol 5, Iss , Pp 100371- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Carbon footprint
Life Cycle Assessment
Cooling
Refrigeration
Buildings, SDG 12
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Carbon footprint
Life Cycle Assessment
Cooling
Refrigeration
Buildings, SDG 12
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Lígia da Costa Garcia
Dener Delmiro Martins
Rafaela Ramos Barbosa
Monica Carvalho
Greenhouse gas emissions associated with two air-conditioning systems for a university building
description Recognizing the rise of global life standards, the associated energy consumption, and the widespread use of air-conditioning systems, there is a clear necessity to evaluate the environmental loads associated with energy supply systems. This study applied the Life Cycle Assessment methodology to quantify the greenhouse gas emissions associated with a solar absorption cooling system to be installed in a university building. The current, conventional air-conditioning system is also evaluated, and the emissions are compared with the solar absorption system. The solar absorption system was designed and is constituted of absorption chillers, solar collectors and storage tanks. The conventional system employs different types of mechanical chillers (wall-mounted, floor-mounted, cassette). The total emissions associated with the air-conditioning systems are constituted by a fixed share, related to equipment, and a variable share, related to electricity consumption. The overall emissions associated with the solar absorption and conventional air-conditioning systems are 144,452 and 346,569 kg CO2-eq/year, respectively. The results presented herein demonstrate the potential of the solar absorption system to mitigate climate changes.
format article
author Lígia da Costa Garcia
Dener Delmiro Martins
Rafaela Ramos Barbosa
Monica Carvalho
author_facet Lígia da Costa Garcia
Dener Delmiro Martins
Rafaela Ramos Barbosa
Monica Carvalho
author_sort Lígia da Costa Garcia
title Greenhouse gas emissions associated with two air-conditioning systems for a university building
title_short Greenhouse gas emissions associated with two air-conditioning systems for a university building
title_full Greenhouse gas emissions associated with two air-conditioning systems for a university building
title_fullStr Greenhouse gas emissions associated with two air-conditioning systems for a university building
title_full_unstemmed Greenhouse gas emissions associated with two air-conditioning systems for a university building
title_sort greenhouse gas emissions associated with two air-conditioning systems for a university building
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/280ff11dd27f4e33b725e3acc6d5a1f2
work_keys_str_mv AT ligiadacostagarcia greenhousegasemissionsassociatedwithtwoairconditioningsystemsforauniversitybuilding
AT denerdelmiromartins greenhousegasemissionsassociatedwithtwoairconditioningsystemsforauniversitybuilding
AT rafaelaramosbarbosa greenhousegasemissionsassociatedwithtwoairconditioningsystemsforauniversitybuilding
AT monicacarvalho greenhousegasemissionsassociatedwithtwoairconditioningsystemsforauniversitybuilding
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