Matching the Cellulose/Silica Films Surface Properties for Design of Biomaterials That Modulate Extracellular Matrix
The surface properties of composite films are important to know for many applications from the industrial domain to the medical domain. The physical and chemical characteristics of film/membrane surfaces are totally different from those of the bulk due to the surface segregation of the low surface e...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:284491310e5941b3bc311a265ea317eb2021-11-25T18:19:44ZMatching the Cellulose/Silica Films Surface Properties for Design of Biomaterials That Modulate Extracellular Matrix10.3390/membranes111108402077-0375https://doaj.org/article/284491310e5941b3bc311a265ea317eb2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/11/840https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0375The surface properties of composite films are important to know for many applications from the industrial domain to the medical domain. The physical and chemical characteristics of film/membrane surfaces are totally different from those of the bulk due to the surface segregation of the low surface energy components. Thus, the surfaces of cellulose acetate/silica composite films are analyzed in order to obtain information on the morphology, topography and wettability through atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and contact angle investigations. The studied composite films present different surface properties depending on the tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) content from the casting solutions. Up to a content of 1.5 wt.% TEOS, the surface roughness and hydrophobicity increase, after which there is a decrease in these parameters. This behavior suggests that up to a critical amount of TEOS, the results are influenced by the morphology and topographical features, after which a major role seems to be played by surface chemistry—increasing the oxygenation surfaces. The morphological and chemical details and also the hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity characteristics are discussed in the attempt to design biological surfaces with optimal wettability properties and possibility of application in tissue engineering.Adina-Maria DobosElena-Laura UrsuLuiza-Madalina GradinaruMarius DobromirAnca FilimonMDPI AGarticlecellulose acetate/silica composite filmssurface morphologywettability propertiesbiointerface interactionChemical technologyTP1-1185Chemical engineeringTP155-156ENMembranes, Vol 11, Iss 840, p 840 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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topic |
cellulose acetate/silica composite films surface morphology wettability properties biointerface interaction Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemical engineering TP155-156 |
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cellulose acetate/silica composite films surface morphology wettability properties biointerface interaction Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemical engineering TP155-156 Adina-Maria Dobos Elena-Laura Ursu Luiza-Madalina Gradinaru Marius Dobromir Anca Filimon Matching the Cellulose/Silica Films Surface Properties for Design of Biomaterials That Modulate Extracellular Matrix |
description |
The surface properties of composite films are important to know for many applications from the industrial domain to the medical domain. The physical and chemical characteristics of film/membrane surfaces are totally different from those of the bulk due to the surface segregation of the low surface energy components. Thus, the surfaces of cellulose acetate/silica composite films are analyzed in order to obtain information on the morphology, topography and wettability through atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and contact angle investigations. The studied composite films present different surface properties depending on the tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) content from the casting solutions. Up to a content of 1.5 wt.% TEOS, the surface roughness and hydrophobicity increase, after which there is a decrease in these parameters. This behavior suggests that up to a critical amount of TEOS, the results are influenced by the morphology and topographical features, after which a major role seems to be played by surface chemistry—increasing the oxygenation surfaces. The morphological and chemical details and also the hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity characteristics are discussed in the attempt to design biological surfaces with optimal wettability properties and possibility of application in tissue engineering. |
format |
article |
author |
Adina-Maria Dobos Elena-Laura Ursu Luiza-Madalina Gradinaru Marius Dobromir Anca Filimon |
author_facet |
Adina-Maria Dobos Elena-Laura Ursu Luiza-Madalina Gradinaru Marius Dobromir Anca Filimon |
author_sort |
Adina-Maria Dobos |
title |
Matching the Cellulose/Silica Films Surface Properties for Design of Biomaterials That Modulate Extracellular Matrix |
title_short |
Matching the Cellulose/Silica Films Surface Properties for Design of Biomaterials That Modulate Extracellular Matrix |
title_full |
Matching the Cellulose/Silica Films Surface Properties for Design of Biomaterials That Modulate Extracellular Matrix |
title_fullStr |
Matching the Cellulose/Silica Films Surface Properties for Design of Biomaterials That Modulate Extracellular Matrix |
title_full_unstemmed |
Matching the Cellulose/Silica Films Surface Properties for Design of Biomaterials That Modulate Extracellular Matrix |
title_sort |
matching the cellulose/silica films surface properties for design of biomaterials that modulate extracellular matrix |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/284491310e5941b3bc311a265ea317eb |
work_keys_str_mv |
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