Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate

Background: Obesity is becoming a worldwide health problem. Recently, bariatric surgeries are developing to combat with thisproblem. However, these surgical methods themselves have risks.Objectives: The present study investigated the preventive effect of routine leak test of both gastroje...

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Autores principales: Masood Amini, Mohammad Hassan Hashemizadeh, Masood Sepehrimanesh, Seyedeh Leila Poorbaghi, Razieh Naseri Mojarrad, Zahra Zardosht
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Publicado: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2863beee4b4d466b9844189025e680692021-11-20T07:10:22ZClinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate2783-2430https://doaj.org/article/2863beee4b4d466b9844189025e680692018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://colorectalresearch.sums.ac.ir/article_47169_b6508b6f41885611d8bf3614dc4d1d09.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2783-2430Background: Obesity is becoming a worldwide health problem. Recently, bariatric surgeries are developing to combat with thisproblem. However, these surgical methods themselves have risks.Objectives: The present study investigated the preventive effect of routine leak test of both gastrojejunal and jejunojejunal anastomosesimmediately after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) surgery against post-operative leak by inexperienced surgeons.Methods: In a prospective interventional study, this research enrolled 52 morbid obese patients with LRYGB from September 2014to October 2016. After anastomoses, methylene blue and air leak tests were performed and the section line and both anastomosissites for patency and inspected for air and dye leaks were examined.Results: Mean body mass index of patients was 48.84±6.8 kg/m2. Twelve patients had positive leak test and the anastomoses werereinforced by additional sutures. All patients were discharged with no leak and no patient had leak during the routine follow-up period.Conclusions: Intraoperative leak test of both gastrojejunal and jejunojejunal anastomoses is a valuable test in the assessment ofleak during LRYGB surgery, especially in unskilled surgeons.Masood AminiMohammad Hassan HashemizadehMasood SepehrimaneshSeyedeh Leila PoorbaghiRazieh Naseri MojarradZahra ZardoshtShiraz University of Medical Sciencesarticleobesitygastric bypassleak rategastrojejunal anastomosisjejunojejunal anastomosislearning curveMedicineRENIranian Journal of Colorectal Research, Vol 6, Iss Issues 2-3, Pp 1-6 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic obesity
gastric bypass
leak rate
gastrojejunal anastomosis
jejunojejunal anastomosis
learning curve
Medicine
R
spellingShingle obesity
gastric bypass
leak rate
gastrojejunal anastomosis
jejunojejunal anastomosis
learning curve
Medicine
R
Masood Amini
Mohammad Hassan Hashemizadeh
Masood Sepehrimanesh
Seyedeh Leila Poorbaghi
Razieh Naseri Mojarrad
Zahra Zardosht
Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate
description Background: Obesity is becoming a worldwide health problem. Recently, bariatric surgeries are developing to combat with thisproblem. However, these surgical methods themselves have risks.Objectives: The present study investigated the preventive effect of routine leak test of both gastrojejunal and jejunojejunal anastomosesimmediately after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) surgery against post-operative leak by inexperienced surgeons.Methods: In a prospective interventional study, this research enrolled 52 morbid obese patients with LRYGB from September 2014to October 2016. After anastomoses, methylene blue and air leak tests were performed and the section line and both anastomosissites for patency and inspected for air and dye leaks were examined.Results: Mean body mass index of patients was 48.84±6.8 kg/m2. Twelve patients had positive leak test and the anastomoses werereinforced by additional sutures. All patients were discharged with no leak and no patient had leak during the routine follow-up period.Conclusions: Intraoperative leak test of both gastrojejunal and jejunojejunal anastomoses is a valuable test in the assessment ofleak during LRYGB surgery, especially in unskilled surgeons.
format article
author Masood Amini
Mohammad Hassan Hashemizadeh
Masood Sepehrimanesh
Seyedeh Leila Poorbaghi
Razieh Naseri Mojarrad
Zahra Zardosht
author_facet Masood Amini
Mohammad Hassan Hashemizadeh
Masood Sepehrimanesh
Seyedeh Leila Poorbaghi
Razieh Naseri Mojarrad
Zahra Zardosht
author_sort Masood Amini
title Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate
title_short Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate
title_full Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate
title_fullStr Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate
title_sort clinical efficacy of jejunojejunostomy leak test using methylene blue during laparoscopic roux-en-y gastric bypass on post-operative leak rate
publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/2863beee4b4d466b9844189025e68069
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