Community-funded integrated care outreach clinics as a capacity building strategy to expand access to health care in remote areas of Uganda

Most Ugandans live in rural, medically underserved communities where geography and poverty lead to reduced access to healthcare. We present a novel low-cost approach for supplemental primary care financing through 1) pooling community wealth to cover overhead costs for outreach clinic activities and...

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Autores principales: Rebecca G. Kinney, Henry Zakumumpa, Joseph Rujumba, Kevin Gibbons, Anna Heard, Omar Galárraga
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/28b7c4d13f9d44cd93d02b72fb02f28f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:28b7c4d13f9d44cd93d02b72fb02f28f2021-11-11T14:23:41ZCommunity-funded integrated care outreach clinics as a capacity building strategy to expand access to health care in remote areas of Uganda1654-988010.1080/16549716.2021.1988280https://doaj.org/article/28b7c4d13f9d44cd93d02b72fb02f28f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2021.1988280https://doaj.org/toc/1654-9880Most Ugandans live in rural, medically underserved communities where geography and poverty lead to reduced access to healthcare. We present a novel low-cost approach for supplemental primary care financing through 1) pooling community wealth to cover overhead costs for outreach clinic activities and 2) issuing microfinance loans to motorcycle taxi entrepreneurs to overcome gaps in access to transportation. The intervention described here, which leverages community participation as a means to extend the reach of government health service delivery, was developed and implemented by Health Access Connect (HAC), a non-governmental organization based in Uganda. HAC began its work in August 2015 in the Lake Victoria region and now serves over 40 sites in Uganda across 5 districts, helping government health-care workers to provide over 1,300 patient services per month (and over 35,000 since the program’s inception) with an average administrative cost of $6.24 per patient service in 2020. In this article, we demonstrate how integrated and appropriately resourced monthly outreach clinics, based on a microfinance-linked model of wealth pooling and government cooperation, can expand the capacity of government-provided healthcare to reach more patients living in remote communities. This scalable, sustainable, and flexible model is responsive to shifting needs of patients and health systems and presents an alternative approach to healthcare financing in low-resource settings. More rigorous evaluation of health outcomes stemming from such community-based models of service delivery is warranted.Rebecca G. KinneyHenry ZakumumpaJoseph RujumbaKevin GibbonsAnna HeardOmar GalárragaTaylor & Francis Grouparticlehealth equityhivhealthcare financingsub-saharan africacommunity health planningPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENGlobal Health Action, Vol 14, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic health equity
hiv
healthcare financing
sub-saharan africa
community health planning
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle health equity
hiv
healthcare financing
sub-saharan africa
community health planning
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Rebecca G. Kinney
Henry Zakumumpa
Joseph Rujumba
Kevin Gibbons
Anna Heard
Omar Galárraga
Community-funded integrated care outreach clinics as a capacity building strategy to expand access to health care in remote areas of Uganda
description Most Ugandans live in rural, medically underserved communities where geography and poverty lead to reduced access to healthcare. We present a novel low-cost approach for supplemental primary care financing through 1) pooling community wealth to cover overhead costs for outreach clinic activities and 2) issuing microfinance loans to motorcycle taxi entrepreneurs to overcome gaps in access to transportation. The intervention described here, which leverages community participation as a means to extend the reach of government health service delivery, was developed and implemented by Health Access Connect (HAC), a non-governmental organization based in Uganda. HAC began its work in August 2015 in the Lake Victoria region and now serves over 40 sites in Uganda across 5 districts, helping government health-care workers to provide over 1,300 patient services per month (and over 35,000 since the program’s inception) with an average administrative cost of $6.24 per patient service in 2020. In this article, we demonstrate how integrated and appropriately resourced monthly outreach clinics, based on a microfinance-linked model of wealth pooling and government cooperation, can expand the capacity of government-provided healthcare to reach more patients living in remote communities. This scalable, sustainable, and flexible model is responsive to shifting needs of patients and health systems and presents an alternative approach to healthcare financing in low-resource settings. More rigorous evaluation of health outcomes stemming from such community-based models of service delivery is warranted.
format article
author Rebecca G. Kinney
Henry Zakumumpa
Joseph Rujumba
Kevin Gibbons
Anna Heard
Omar Galárraga
author_facet Rebecca G. Kinney
Henry Zakumumpa
Joseph Rujumba
Kevin Gibbons
Anna Heard
Omar Galárraga
author_sort Rebecca G. Kinney
title Community-funded integrated care outreach clinics as a capacity building strategy to expand access to health care in remote areas of Uganda
title_short Community-funded integrated care outreach clinics as a capacity building strategy to expand access to health care in remote areas of Uganda
title_full Community-funded integrated care outreach clinics as a capacity building strategy to expand access to health care in remote areas of Uganda
title_fullStr Community-funded integrated care outreach clinics as a capacity building strategy to expand access to health care in remote areas of Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Community-funded integrated care outreach clinics as a capacity building strategy to expand access to health care in remote areas of Uganda
title_sort community-funded integrated care outreach clinics as a capacity building strategy to expand access to health care in remote areas of uganda
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/28b7c4d13f9d44cd93d02b72fb02f28f
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