Reduced Scale Experimental Modelling of Distributed Thermal Response Tests for the Estimation of the Ground Thermal Conductivity
The knowledge of the ground thermal properties, and in particular the ground thermal conductivity is fundamental for the correct sizing of the Ground Coupled Heat Pump (GCHP) plant. The Thermal Response Test (TRT) is the most used experimental technique for estimating the ground thermal conductivity...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:28c1bef4c9e94e2ab32aab948da4d6a12021-11-11T15:46:47ZReduced Scale Experimental Modelling of Distributed Thermal Response Tests for the Estimation of the Ground Thermal Conductivity10.3390/en142169551996-1073https://doaj.org/article/28c1bef4c9e94e2ab32aab948da4d6a12021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/6955https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073The knowledge of the ground thermal properties, and in particular the ground thermal conductivity is fundamental for the correct sizing of the Ground Coupled Heat Pump (GCHP) plant. The Thermal Response Test (TRT) is the most used experimental technique for estimating the ground thermal conductivity. This paper presents an experimental setup aimed to realise a suitable scale prototype of the real borehole heat exchanger (BHE) and the surrounding ground for reduced scale TRT experiments. The scaled ground volume is realised with a slate block. Numerical analyses were carried out to correctly determine suitable geometric and operational parameters for the present setup. The scaled heat exchanger, inserted into the block, is created with additive technology (3D printer) and equipped with a central electrical heater along its entire depth and with temperature sensors at different radial distances and depths. Present measurements highlight the possibility to reliably perform a TRT experiment and to estimate the slate/ground thermal conductivity with an agreement of about +12% with respect to measurements provided by a standard commercial conductivity meter on proper cylindrical samples of the same material and onto 10 different portions of the slate block.Stefano MorchioMarco FossaAntonella PriaroneAlessia BoccalatteMDPI AGarticleground coupled heat pumpsground thermal conductivitythermal response testscale analysisscale prototypeTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 6955, p 6955 (2021) |
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ground coupled heat pumps ground thermal conductivity thermal response test scale analysis scale prototype Technology T |
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ground coupled heat pumps ground thermal conductivity thermal response test scale analysis scale prototype Technology T Stefano Morchio Marco Fossa Antonella Priarone Alessia Boccalatte Reduced Scale Experimental Modelling of Distributed Thermal Response Tests for the Estimation of the Ground Thermal Conductivity |
description |
The knowledge of the ground thermal properties, and in particular the ground thermal conductivity is fundamental for the correct sizing of the Ground Coupled Heat Pump (GCHP) plant. The Thermal Response Test (TRT) is the most used experimental technique for estimating the ground thermal conductivity. This paper presents an experimental setup aimed to realise a suitable scale prototype of the real borehole heat exchanger (BHE) and the surrounding ground for reduced scale TRT experiments. The scaled ground volume is realised with a slate block. Numerical analyses were carried out to correctly determine suitable geometric and operational parameters for the present setup. The scaled heat exchanger, inserted into the block, is created with additive technology (3D printer) and equipped with a central electrical heater along its entire depth and with temperature sensors at different radial distances and depths. Present measurements highlight the possibility to reliably perform a TRT experiment and to estimate the slate/ground thermal conductivity with an agreement of about +12% with respect to measurements provided by a standard commercial conductivity meter on proper cylindrical samples of the same material and onto 10 different portions of the slate block. |
format |
article |
author |
Stefano Morchio Marco Fossa Antonella Priarone Alessia Boccalatte |
author_facet |
Stefano Morchio Marco Fossa Antonella Priarone Alessia Boccalatte |
author_sort |
Stefano Morchio |
title |
Reduced Scale Experimental Modelling of Distributed Thermal Response Tests for the Estimation of the Ground Thermal Conductivity |
title_short |
Reduced Scale Experimental Modelling of Distributed Thermal Response Tests for the Estimation of the Ground Thermal Conductivity |
title_full |
Reduced Scale Experimental Modelling of Distributed Thermal Response Tests for the Estimation of the Ground Thermal Conductivity |
title_fullStr |
Reduced Scale Experimental Modelling of Distributed Thermal Response Tests for the Estimation of the Ground Thermal Conductivity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Reduced Scale Experimental Modelling of Distributed Thermal Response Tests for the Estimation of the Ground Thermal Conductivity |
title_sort |
reduced scale experimental modelling of distributed thermal response tests for the estimation of the ground thermal conductivity |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/28c1bef4c9e94e2ab32aab948da4d6a1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT stefanomorchio reducedscaleexperimentalmodellingofdistributedthermalresponsetestsfortheestimationofthegroundthermalconductivity AT marcofossa reducedscaleexperimentalmodellingofdistributedthermalresponsetestsfortheestimationofthegroundthermalconductivity AT antonellapriarone reducedscaleexperimentalmodellingofdistributedthermalresponsetestsfortheestimationofthegroundthermalconductivity AT alessiaboccalatte reducedscaleexperimentalmodellingofdistributedthermalresponsetestsfortheestimationofthegroundthermalconductivity |
_version_ |
1718434011239415808 |