Dynamic economic emission dispatch using whale optimization algorithm for multi-objective function

Introduction. Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch is the extended version of the traditional economic emission dispatch problem in which ramp rate is taken into account for the limit of generators in a power network. Purpose. Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch considered the treats of economy and emi...

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Autores principales: M. F. Mehdi, A. Ahmad, S. S. Ul Haq, M. Saqib, M. F. Ullah
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RU
UK
Publicado: National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:28dfc523256843a8be3ab18bd0e593c02021-12-02T15:28:26ZDynamic economic emission dispatch using whale optimization algorithm for multi-objective function10.20998/2074-272X.2021.2.092074-272X2309-3404https://doaj.org/article/28dfc523256843a8be3ab18bd0e593c02021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/228893/227906https://doaj.org/toc/2074-272Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2309-3404Introduction. Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch is the extended version of the traditional economic emission dispatch problem in which ramp rate is taken into account for the limit of generators in a power network. Purpose. Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch considered the treats of economy and emissions as competitive targets for optimal dispatch problems, and to reach a solution it requires some conflict resolution. Novelty. The decision-making method to solve the Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch problem has a goal for each objective function, for this purpose, the multi-objective problem is transformed into single goal optimization by using the weighted sum method and then control/solve by Whale Optimization Algorithm. Methodology. This paper presents a newly developed metaheuristic technique based on Whale Optimization Algorithm to solve the Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch problem. The main inspiration for this optimization technique is the fact that metaheuristic algorithms are becoming popular day by day because of their simplicity, no gradient information requirement, easily bypass local optima, and can be used for a variety of other problems. This algorithm includes all possible factors that will yield the minimum cost and emissions of a Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch problem for the efficient operation of generators in a power network. The proposed approach performs well to perform in diverse problem and converge the solution to near best optimal solution. Results. The proposed strategy is validated by simulating on MATLAB® for 5 IEEE standard test system. Numerical results show the capabilities of the proposed algorithm to establish an optimal solution of the Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch problem in a several runs. The proposed algorithm shows good performance over the recently proposed algorithms such as Multi-Objective Neural Network trained with Differential Evolution, Particle swarm optimization, evolutionary programming, simulated annealing, Pattern search, multi-objective differential evolution, and multi-objective hybrid differential evolution with simulated annealing technique.M. F. MehdiA. AhmadS. S. Ul HaqM. SaqibM. F. UllahNational Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"articlewhale optimization algorithmdynamic economic emission dispatchramp ratemulti-objective problemeconomic emissionElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENRUUKElectrical engineering & Electromechanics, Iss 2, Pp 64-69 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
UK
topic whale optimization algorithm
dynamic economic emission dispatch
ramp rate
multi-objective problem
economic emission
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle whale optimization algorithm
dynamic economic emission dispatch
ramp rate
multi-objective problem
economic emission
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
M. F. Mehdi
A. Ahmad
S. S. Ul Haq
M. Saqib
M. F. Ullah
Dynamic economic emission dispatch using whale optimization algorithm for multi-objective function
description Introduction. Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch is the extended version of the traditional economic emission dispatch problem in which ramp rate is taken into account for the limit of generators in a power network. Purpose. Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch considered the treats of economy and emissions as competitive targets for optimal dispatch problems, and to reach a solution it requires some conflict resolution. Novelty. The decision-making method to solve the Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch problem has a goal for each objective function, for this purpose, the multi-objective problem is transformed into single goal optimization by using the weighted sum method and then control/solve by Whale Optimization Algorithm. Methodology. This paper presents a newly developed metaheuristic technique based on Whale Optimization Algorithm to solve the Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch problem. The main inspiration for this optimization technique is the fact that metaheuristic algorithms are becoming popular day by day because of their simplicity, no gradient information requirement, easily bypass local optima, and can be used for a variety of other problems. This algorithm includes all possible factors that will yield the minimum cost and emissions of a Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch problem for the efficient operation of generators in a power network. The proposed approach performs well to perform in diverse problem and converge the solution to near best optimal solution. Results. The proposed strategy is validated by simulating on MATLAB® for 5 IEEE standard test system. Numerical results show the capabilities of the proposed algorithm to establish an optimal solution of the Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch problem in a several runs. The proposed algorithm shows good performance over the recently proposed algorithms such as Multi-Objective Neural Network trained with Differential Evolution, Particle swarm optimization, evolutionary programming, simulated annealing, Pattern search, multi-objective differential evolution, and multi-objective hybrid differential evolution with simulated annealing technique.
format article
author M. F. Mehdi
A. Ahmad
S. S. Ul Haq
M. Saqib
M. F. Ullah
author_facet M. F. Mehdi
A. Ahmad
S. S. Ul Haq
M. Saqib
M. F. Ullah
author_sort M. F. Mehdi
title Dynamic economic emission dispatch using whale optimization algorithm for multi-objective function
title_short Dynamic economic emission dispatch using whale optimization algorithm for multi-objective function
title_full Dynamic economic emission dispatch using whale optimization algorithm for multi-objective function
title_fullStr Dynamic economic emission dispatch using whale optimization algorithm for multi-objective function
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic economic emission dispatch using whale optimization algorithm for multi-objective function
title_sort dynamic economic emission dispatch using whale optimization algorithm for multi-objective function
publisher National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/28dfc523256843a8be3ab18bd0e593c0
work_keys_str_mv AT mfmehdi dynamiceconomicemissiondispatchusingwhaleoptimizationalgorithmformultiobjectivefunction
AT aahmad dynamiceconomicemissiondispatchusingwhaleoptimizationalgorithmformultiobjectivefunction
AT ssulhaq dynamiceconomicemissiondispatchusingwhaleoptimizationalgorithmformultiobjectivefunction
AT msaqib dynamiceconomicemissiondispatchusingwhaleoptimizationalgorithmformultiobjectivefunction
AT mfullah dynamiceconomicemissiondispatchusingwhaleoptimizationalgorithmformultiobjectivefunction
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