Validation of the SDM Process Scale to Evaluate Shared Decision-Making at Clinical Sites

The Shared Decision-Making (SDM) Process scale (scored 0-4) uses 4 questions about decision-making behaviors: discussion of options, pros, cons, and preferences. We use data from mail surveys of patients who made surgical decisions at 9 clinical sites and a national web survey to assess the reliabil...

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Autores principales: Floyd J. Fowler PhD, Karen R. Sepucha PhD, Vickie Stringfellow BA, KD Valentine PhD
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SAGE Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/28f4731e5ee647ad999798e13145bbd4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:28f4731e5ee647ad999798e13145bbd42021-12-01T23:05:31ZValidation of the SDM Process Scale to Evaluate Shared Decision-Making at Clinical Sites2374-374310.1177/23743735211060811https://doaj.org/article/28f4731e5ee647ad999798e13145bbd42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/23743735211060811https://doaj.org/toc/2374-3743The Shared Decision-Making (SDM) Process scale (scored 0-4) uses 4 questions about decision-making behaviors: discussion of options, pros, cons, and preferences. We use data from mail surveys of patients who made surgical decisions at 9 clinical sites and a national web survey to assess the reliability and validity of the measure to assess shared decision-making at clinical sites. Patients at sites using decision aids to promote shared decision-making for hip, knee, back, or breast cancer surgery had significantly higher scores than national cross-section samples of surgical patients for 3 of 4 comparisons and significantly higher scores for both comparisons with “usual care sites.” Reliability was supported by an intra-class correlation at the clinical site level of 0.93 and an average correlation of SDM scores for knee and hip surgery patients treated at the same sites of 0.56. The results document the reliability and validity of the measure to assess the degree of shared decision-making for surgical decisions at clinical sites.Floyd J. Fowler PhDKaren R. Sepucha PhDVickie Stringfellow BAKD Valentine PhDSAGE PublishingarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENJournal of Patient Experience, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Floyd J. Fowler PhD
Karen R. Sepucha PhD
Vickie Stringfellow BA
KD Valentine PhD
Validation of the SDM Process Scale to Evaluate Shared Decision-Making at Clinical Sites
description The Shared Decision-Making (SDM) Process scale (scored 0-4) uses 4 questions about decision-making behaviors: discussion of options, pros, cons, and preferences. We use data from mail surveys of patients who made surgical decisions at 9 clinical sites and a national web survey to assess the reliability and validity of the measure to assess shared decision-making at clinical sites. Patients at sites using decision aids to promote shared decision-making for hip, knee, back, or breast cancer surgery had significantly higher scores than national cross-section samples of surgical patients for 3 of 4 comparisons and significantly higher scores for both comparisons with “usual care sites.” Reliability was supported by an intra-class correlation at the clinical site level of 0.93 and an average correlation of SDM scores for knee and hip surgery patients treated at the same sites of 0.56. The results document the reliability and validity of the measure to assess the degree of shared decision-making for surgical decisions at clinical sites.
format article
author Floyd J. Fowler PhD
Karen R. Sepucha PhD
Vickie Stringfellow BA
KD Valentine PhD
author_facet Floyd J. Fowler PhD
Karen R. Sepucha PhD
Vickie Stringfellow BA
KD Valentine PhD
author_sort Floyd J. Fowler PhD
title Validation of the SDM Process Scale to Evaluate Shared Decision-Making at Clinical Sites
title_short Validation of the SDM Process Scale to Evaluate Shared Decision-Making at Clinical Sites
title_full Validation of the SDM Process Scale to Evaluate Shared Decision-Making at Clinical Sites
title_fullStr Validation of the SDM Process Scale to Evaluate Shared Decision-Making at Clinical Sites
title_full_unstemmed Validation of the SDM Process Scale to Evaluate Shared Decision-Making at Clinical Sites
title_sort validation of the sdm process scale to evaluate shared decision-making at clinical sites
publisher SAGE Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/28f4731e5ee647ad999798e13145bbd4
work_keys_str_mv AT floydjfowlerphd validationofthesdmprocessscaletoevaluateshareddecisionmakingatclinicalsites
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AT vickiestringfellowba validationofthesdmprocessscaletoevaluateshareddecisionmakingatclinicalsites
AT kdvalentinephd validationofthesdmprocessscaletoevaluateshareddecisionmakingatclinicalsites
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