Apoptotic Genes’ Expression in an Ovarian Cancer Cell Line (A2780) Exposed to Green Synthesized Cerium Oxide Nanoemulsion

Introduction: Cancer can be defined as an illness of reformed gene expression. There are numerous agents affecting gene expression and altering cellular activities. Nanotechnology has offered the possibility of modulating tumor suppressor genes’ expression, improving kinetics of gene-targeted therap...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Ashna, Ali Es-haghi, Mojgan Soltani
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Zabol University of Medical sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2901aae803b24398b57356c81a1992c52021-11-17T09:55:12ZApoptotic Genes’ Expression in an Ovarian Cancer Cell Line (A2780) Exposed to Green Synthesized Cerium Oxide Nanoemulsion2476-664X10.34172/ijbsm.2021.09https://doaj.org/article/2901aae803b24398b57356c81a1992c52021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijbsm.zbmu.ac.ir/PDF/ijbsm-21463https://doaj.org/toc/2476-664XIntroduction: Cancer can be defined as an illness of reformed gene expression. There are numerous agents affecting gene expression and altering cellular activities. Nanotechnology has offered the possibility of modulating tumor suppressor genes’ expression, improving kinetics of gene-targeted therapeutics, and simplifying drug delivery to tumors and across bio-complexes.Methods: Gene expressions of caspase3, 8 and 9, Bax and Bcl2 were assessed after RNA extraction and cDNA synthesis by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in an ovarian cancerous cell line (A2780). Real-time PCR was employed to determine the change fold of apoptotic genes in the cells exposed to the biosynthesized CeO2-NPs (cerium oxide nanoparticles) at the dose of 0, 7, 9, and 11 μg/mL after 24 hours of incubation. Results: Our findings displayed a significant increase in the antioxidant genes’ expression in the A2870 cells. The results exhibited that the biosynthesized CeO2-NPs could enhance the Bax/Bcl2 ratio in a dose-dependent way. Also, the expression of caspase3, 8, and 9 up-regulated significantly under the dose of 11 μg/mL.Conclusion: Considering the effects of the bio-fabricated CeO2-NPs on the expression of apoptotic genes in ovarian cancerous cell lines, these nanoparticles (NPs) may be employed in pharmacology to develop new anti-cancer medications.Mohammad AshnaAli Es-haghiMojgan SoltaniZabol University of Medical sciencesarticlecerium oxide nanoemulsion apoptotic gene ovarian cancer cell line a2780 Medicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Basic Science in Medicine, Vol 6, Iss 2, Pp 51-56 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cerium oxide nanoemulsion
apoptotic gene
ovarian cancer cell line a2780

Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle cerium oxide nanoemulsion
apoptotic gene
ovarian cancer cell line a2780

Medicine (General)
R5-920
Mohammad Ashna
Ali Es-haghi
Mojgan Soltani
Apoptotic Genes’ Expression in an Ovarian Cancer Cell Line (A2780) Exposed to Green Synthesized Cerium Oxide Nanoemulsion
description Introduction: Cancer can be defined as an illness of reformed gene expression. There are numerous agents affecting gene expression and altering cellular activities. Nanotechnology has offered the possibility of modulating tumor suppressor genes’ expression, improving kinetics of gene-targeted therapeutics, and simplifying drug delivery to tumors and across bio-complexes.Methods: Gene expressions of caspase3, 8 and 9, Bax and Bcl2 were assessed after RNA extraction and cDNA synthesis by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in an ovarian cancerous cell line (A2780). Real-time PCR was employed to determine the change fold of apoptotic genes in the cells exposed to the biosynthesized CeO2-NPs (cerium oxide nanoparticles) at the dose of 0, 7, 9, and 11 μg/mL after 24 hours of incubation. Results: Our findings displayed a significant increase in the antioxidant genes’ expression in the A2870 cells. The results exhibited that the biosynthesized CeO2-NPs could enhance the Bax/Bcl2 ratio in a dose-dependent way. Also, the expression of caspase3, 8, and 9 up-regulated significantly under the dose of 11 μg/mL.Conclusion: Considering the effects of the bio-fabricated CeO2-NPs on the expression of apoptotic genes in ovarian cancerous cell lines, these nanoparticles (NPs) may be employed in pharmacology to develop new anti-cancer medications.
format article
author Mohammad Ashna
Ali Es-haghi
Mojgan Soltani
author_facet Mohammad Ashna
Ali Es-haghi
Mojgan Soltani
author_sort Mohammad Ashna
title Apoptotic Genes’ Expression in an Ovarian Cancer Cell Line (A2780) Exposed to Green Synthesized Cerium Oxide Nanoemulsion
title_short Apoptotic Genes’ Expression in an Ovarian Cancer Cell Line (A2780) Exposed to Green Synthesized Cerium Oxide Nanoemulsion
title_full Apoptotic Genes’ Expression in an Ovarian Cancer Cell Line (A2780) Exposed to Green Synthesized Cerium Oxide Nanoemulsion
title_fullStr Apoptotic Genes’ Expression in an Ovarian Cancer Cell Line (A2780) Exposed to Green Synthesized Cerium Oxide Nanoemulsion
title_full_unstemmed Apoptotic Genes’ Expression in an Ovarian Cancer Cell Line (A2780) Exposed to Green Synthesized Cerium Oxide Nanoemulsion
title_sort apoptotic genes’ expression in an ovarian cancer cell line (a2780) exposed to green synthesized cerium oxide nanoemulsion
publisher Zabol University of Medical sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2901aae803b24398b57356c81a1992c5
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadashna apoptoticgenesexpressioninanovariancancercelllinea2780exposedtogreensynthesizedceriumoxidenanoemulsion
AT alieshaghi apoptoticgenesexpressioninanovariancancercelllinea2780exposedtogreensynthesizedceriumoxidenanoemulsion
AT mojgansoltani apoptoticgenesexpressioninanovariancancercelllinea2780exposedtogreensynthesizedceriumoxidenanoemulsion
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