The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi

Abstract. Trianto A, Radjasa OK, Sibero MT, Sabdono A, Haryanti D, Zilullah WOM, Syanindyta AR, Bahry MS, Widiananto PA, Helmi M, Armono HD, Supriadi, Igarashi Y. 2020. The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi. Biodiversitas 21: 407-412. Mari...

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Autores principales:	AGUS TRIANTO, OCKY KARNA RADJASA, MADA TRIANDALA SIBERO, Agus Sabdono, DWI HARYANTI, WA ODE MARDHIYYAH ZILULLAH, ANNISA RORO SYANINDYTA, MUHAMMAD SYAIFUDIEN BAHRY, PRASTYO ABI WIDIANANTO, MUHAMAD HELMI, HARYO DWITO ARMONO, SUPRIADI, YASUHIRO IGARASHI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	sponge, tunicate, nudibranch, fungi, vibrio Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/2913c8dbc2784a52b5a71bf0c6cf6eb5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:2913c8dbc2784a52b5a71bf0c6cf6eb52021-11-21T22:09:24ZThe effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210147https://doaj.org/article/2913c8dbc2784a52b5a71bf0c6cf6eb52020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5099https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Trianto A, Radjasa OK, Sibero MT, Sabdono A, Haryanti D, Zilullah WOM, Syanindyta AR, Bahry MS, Widiananto PA, Helmi M, Armono HD, Supriadi, Igarashi Y. 2020. The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi. Biodiversitas 21: 407-412. Marine ecosystem is rich with microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi either as free-living or in association with macro-organisms. Marine invertebrates provide suitable habitats for fungi by supplying space, food, and other chemicals stuff that in some cases is a reciprocal relationship or called mutualism symbiotic. Some marine invertebrates have interesting activities that are useful for human life such as anticancer, antifungal, and antibacterial. Many reports indicated that the fungal growth and their production of bioactive compounds were highly affected by the media or nutrition. In order to understand the effect of media on the number and bioactivity of the isolates, we collected the samples of marine invertebrates from two locations in Makassar. Invertebrate specimens were collected by hand during SCUBA diving at 3-10 m depths. The fungi were isolated by tapping method either on potato dextrose agar (PDA) or poor marine agar (PMA). The samples were collected from the Samalona water as much as 16 specimens that provided 30 and 18 fungal isolates on PDA and PMA, respectively, while, from the Barrang Cadi water, a total 14 specimens were collected to provide 12 and 3 isolates on PDA and PMA, respectively. All fungi from PMA inhibited the V. harveyi, V. vulnificus, and V. parahaemolyticus with weak, medium, and strong activities, while, the isolates from PDA were mostly not active against the Vibrios. Based on the molecular analyses, the active isolates were identified as Aspergillus flavus, A. oryzae, A. aculeatus, Talaromyces minioluteus, Hypocrea jecorina, Gliomastix murorum, Myrothecium inundatum, and Curvularia avinis. In conclusion, the isolates from PMA showed higher potential as source of antivibrio substances.AGUS TRIANTOOCKY KARNA RADJASAMADA TRIANDALA SIBEROAgus SabdonoDWI HARYANTIWA ODE MARDHIYYAH ZILULLAHANNISA RORO SYANINDYTAMUHAMMAD SYAIFUDIEN BAHRYPRASTYO ABI WIDIANANTOMUHAMAD HELMIHARYO DWITO ARMONOSUPRIADIYASUHIRO IGARASHIMBI & UNS Soloarticlesponge, tunicate, nudibranch, fungi, vibrioBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 1 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	sponge, tunicate, nudibranch, fungi, vibrio Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	sponge, tunicate, nudibranch, fungi, vibrio Biology (General) QH301-705.5 AGUS TRIANTO OCKY KARNA RADJASA MADA TRIANDALA SIBERO Agus Sabdono DWI HARYANTI WA ODE MARDHIYYAH ZILULLAH ANNISA RORO SYANINDYTA MUHAMMAD SYAIFUDIEN BAHRY PRASTYO ABI WIDIANANTO MUHAMAD HELMI HARYO DWITO ARMONO SUPRIADI YASUHIRO IGARASHI The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi
description	Abstract. Trianto A, Radjasa OK, Sibero MT, Sabdono A, Haryanti D, Zilullah WOM, Syanindyta AR, Bahry MS, Widiananto PA, Helmi M, Armono HD, Supriadi, Igarashi Y. 2020. The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi. Biodiversitas 21: 407-412. Marine ecosystem is rich with microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi either as free-living or in association with macro-organisms. Marine invertebrates provide suitable habitats for fungi by supplying space, food, and other chemicals stuff that in some cases is a reciprocal relationship or called mutualism symbiotic. Some marine invertebrates have interesting activities that are useful for human life such as anticancer, antifungal, and antibacterial. Many reports indicated that the fungal growth and their production of bioactive compounds were highly affected by the media or nutrition. In order to understand the effect of media on the number and bioactivity of the isolates, we collected the samples of marine invertebrates from two locations in Makassar. Invertebrate specimens were collected by hand during SCUBA diving at 3-10 m depths. The fungi were isolated by tapping method either on potato dextrose agar (PDA) or poor marine agar (PMA). The samples were collected from the Samalona water as much as 16 specimens that provided 30 and 18 fungal isolates on PDA and PMA, respectively, while, from the Barrang Cadi water, a total 14 specimens were collected to provide 12 and 3 isolates on PDA and PMA, respectively. All fungi from PMA inhibited the V. harveyi, V. vulnificus, and V. parahaemolyticus with weak, medium, and strong activities, while, the isolates from PDA were mostly not active against the Vibrios. Based on the molecular analyses, the active isolates were identified as Aspergillus flavus, A. oryzae, A. aculeatus, Talaromyces minioluteus, Hypocrea jecorina, Gliomastix murorum, Myrothecium inundatum, and Curvularia avinis. In conclusion, the isolates from PMA showed higher potential as source of antivibrio substances.
format	article
author	AGUS TRIANTO OCKY KARNA RADJASA MADA TRIANDALA SIBERO Agus Sabdono DWI HARYANTI WA ODE MARDHIYYAH ZILULLAH ANNISA RORO SYANINDYTA MUHAMMAD SYAIFUDIEN BAHRY PRASTYO ABI WIDIANANTO MUHAMAD HELMI HARYO DWITO ARMONO SUPRIADI YASUHIRO IGARASHI
author_facet	AGUS TRIANTO OCKY KARNA RADJASA MADA TRIANDALA SIBERO Agus Sabdono DWI HARYANTI WA ODE MARDHIYYAH ZILULLAH ANNISA RORO SYANINDYTA MUHAMMAD SYAIFUDIEN BAHRY PRASTYO ABI WIDIANANTO MUHAMAD HELMI HARYO DWITO ARMONO SUPRIADI YASUHIRO IGARASHI
author_sort	AGUS TRIANTO
title	The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi
title_short	The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi
title_full	The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi
title_fullStr	The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi
title_full_unstemmed	The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi
title_sort	effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/2913c8dbc2784a52b5a71bf0c6cf6eb5
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The effect of culture media on the number and bioactivity of marine invertebrates associated fungi

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