Plasmonic opals: observation of a collective molecular exciton mode beyond the strong coupling

Abstract Achieving and controlling strong light-matter interactions in many-body systems is of paramount importance both for fundamental understanding and potential applications. In this paper we demonstrate both experimentally and theoretically how to manipulate strong coupling between the Bragg-pl...

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Autores principales: Pierre Fauché, Christian Gebhardt, Maxim Sukharev, Renaud A. L. Vallée
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2931868d089f48b090835e8b4fd95236
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2931868d089f48b090835e8b4fd952362021-12-02T11:40:14ZPlasmonic opals: observation of a collective molecular exciton mode beyond the strong coupling10.1038/s41598-017-03305-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2931868d089f48b090835e8b4fd952362017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03305-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Achieving and controlling strong light-matter interactions in many-body systems is of paramount importance both for fundamental understanding and potential applications. In this paper we demonstrate both experimentally and theoretically how to manipulate strong coupling between the Bragg-plasmon mode supported by an organo-metallic array and molecular excitons in the form of J-aggregates dispersed on the hybrid structure. We observe experimentally the transition from a conventional strong coupling regime exhibiting the usual upper and lower polaritonic branches to a more complex regime, where a third nondispersive mode is seen, as the concentration of J-aggregates is increased. The numerical simulations confirm the presence of the third resonance. We attribute its physical nature to collective molecule-molecule interactions leading to a collective electromagnetic response. A simple analytical model is proposed to explain the physics of the third mode. The nonlinear dependence on molecular parameters followed from the model are confirmed in a set of rigorous numerical studies. It is shown that at the energy of the collective mode molecules oscillate completely out of phase with the incident radiation acting as an effictive thin metal layer.Pierre FauchéChristian GebhardtMaxim SukharevRenaud A. L. ValléeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Pierre Fauché
Christian Gebhardt
Maxim Sukharev
Renaud A. L. Vallée
Plasmonic opals: observation of a collective molecular exciton mode beyond the strong coupling
description Abstract Achieving and controlling strong light-matter interactions in many-body systems is of paramount importance both for fundamental understanding and potential applications. In this paper we demonstrate both experimentally and theoretically how to manipulate strong coupling between the Bragg-plasmon mode supported by an organo-metallic array and molecular excitons in the form of J-aggregates dispersed on the hybrid structure. We observe experimentally the transition from a conventional strong coupling regime exhibiting the usual upper and lower polaritonic branches to a more complex regime, where a third nondispersive mode is seen, as the concentration of J-aggregates is increased. The numerical simulations confirm the presence of the third resonance. We attribute its physical nature to collective molecule-molecule interactions leading to a collective electromagnetic response. A simple analytical model is proposed to explain the physics of the third mode. The nonlinear dependence on molecular parameters followed from the model are confirmed in a set of rigorous numerical studies. It is shown that at the energy of the collective mode molecules oscillate completely out of phase with the incident radiation acting as an effictive thin metal layer.
format article
author Pierre Fauché
Christian Gebhardt
Maxim Sukharev
Renaud A. L. Vallée
author_facet Pierre Fauché
Christian Gebhardt
Maxim Sukharev
Renaud A. L. Vallée
author_sort Pierre Fauché
title Plasmonic opals: observation of a collective molecular exciton mode beyond the strong coupling
title_short Plasmonic opals: observation of a collective molecular exciton mode beyond the strong coupling
title_full Plasmonic opals: observation of a collective molecular exciton mode beyond the strong coupling
title_fullStr Plasmonic opals: observation of a collective molecular exciton mode beyond the strong coupling
title_full_unstemmed Plasmonic opals: observation of a collective molecular exciton mode beyond the strong coupling
title_sort plasmonic opals: observation of a collective molecular exciton mode beyond the strong coupling
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/2931868d089f48b090835e8b4fd95236
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AT christiangebhardt plasmonicopalsobservationofacollectivemolecularexcitonmodebeyondthestrongcoupling
AT maximsukharev plasmonicopalsobservationofacollectivemolecularexcitonmodebeyondthestrongcoupling
AT renaudalvallee plasmonicopalsobservationofacollectivemolecularexcitonmodebeyondthestrongcoupling
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