Binding of the Helicobacter pylori OipA causes apoptosis of host cells via modulation of Bax/Bcl-2 levels

Abstract The H. pylori outer inflammatory protein A (OipA) is an outer membrane protein that contributes to gastric inflammation. OipA is believed to affect intra-cellular signalling and modulate the host signalling pathways. The aim of the current study was to clarify the role of OipA in H. pylori...

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Autores principales: Omid Teymournejad, Ashraf Mohabati Mobarez, Zuhair Mohammad Hassan, Amin Talebi Bezmin abadi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/29479ec229bf4b78ac630d2b9288f9a5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:29479ec229bf4b78ac630d2b9288f9a52021-12-02T12:32:46ZBinding of the Helicobacter pylori OipA causes apoptosis of host cells via modulation of Bax/Bcl-2 levels10.1038/s41598-017-08176-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/29479ec229bf4b78ac630d2b9288f9a52017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08176-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The H. pylori outer inflammatory protein A (OipA) is an outer membrane protein that contributes to gastric inflammation. OipA is believed to affect intra-cellular signalling and modulate the host signalling pathways. The aim of the current study was to clarify the role of OipA in H. pylori pathogenesis and its effect on host cell signalling pathways. To this end, the oipA gene was isolated and inserted into cloning and expression vectors. The recombinant plasmid was transferred into an expression host to produce OipA, which was subsequently purified by affinity chromatography and used for antibody production. A confluent monolayer of gastric cell lines was treated with various concentrations of OipA and investigated for attachment, toxicity, and apoptosis and alterations in signalling pathways. OipA bound to gastric cell lines confirming its role in the attachment of H. pylori to host cells. The ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 and caspase3, 8, FasL in the host cells were assessed and the results showed that the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio as well as the level of cleaved-caspase 3 was elevated in OipA-treated cells. These findings suggest that OipA can bind and induce toxic events as well as triggering apoptotic cascade in host gastric cells through intrinsic pathway.Omid TeymournejadAshraf Mohabati MobarezZuhair Mohammad HassanAmin Talebi Bezmin abadiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Omid Teymournejad
Ashraf Mohabati Mobarez
Zuhair Mohammad Hassan
Amin Talebi Bezmin abadi
Binding of the Helicobacter pylori OipA causes apoptosis of host cells via modulation of Bax/Bcl-2 levels
description Abstract The H. pylori outer inflammatory protein A (OipA) is an outer membrane protein that contributes to gastric inflammation. OipA is believed to affect intra-cellular signalling and modulate the host signalling pathways. The aim of the current study was to clarify the role of OipA in H. pylori pathogenesis and its effect on host cell signalling pathways. To this end, the oipA gene was isolated and inserted into cloning and expression vectors. The recombinant plasmid was transferred into an expression host to produce OipA, which was subsequently purified by affinity chromatography and used for antibody production. A confluent monolayer of gastric cell lines was treated with various concentrations of OipA and investigated for attachment, toxicity, and apoptosis and alterations in signalling pathways. OipA bound to gastric cell lines confirming its role in the attachment of H. pylori to host cells. The ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 and caspase3, 8, FasL in the host cells were assessed and the results showed that the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio as well as the level of cleaved-caspase 3 was elevated in OipA-treated cells. These findings suggest that OipA can bind and induce toxic events as well as triggering apoptotic cascade in host gastric cells through intrinsic pathway.
format article
author Omid Teymournejad
Ashraf Mohabati Mobarez
Zuhair Mohammad Hassan
Amin Talebi Bezmin abadi
author_facet Omid Teymournejad
Ashraf Mohabati Mobarez
Zuhair Mohammad Hassan
Amin Talebi Bezmin abadi
author_sort Omid Teymournejad
title Binding of the Helicobacter pylori OipA causes apoptosis of host cells via modulation of Bax/Bcl-2 levels
title_short Binding of the Helicobacter pylori OipA causes apoptosis of host cells via modulation of Bax/Bcl-2 levels
title_full Binding of the Helicobacter pylori OipA causes apoptosis of host cells via modulation of Bax/Bcl-2 levels
title_fullStr Binding of the Helicobacter pylori OipA causes apoptosis of host cells via modulation of Bax/Bcl-2 levels
title_full_unstemmed Binding of the Helicobacter pylori OipA causes apoptosis of host cells via modulation of Bax/Bcl-2 levels
title_sort binding of the helicobacter pylori oipa causes apoptosis of host cells via modulation of bax/bcl-2 levels
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/29479ec229bf4b78ac630d2b9288f9a5
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AT zuhairmohammadhassan bindingofthehelicobacterpylorioipacausesapoptosisofhostcellsviamodulationofbaxbcl2levels
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