Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in Parkinson’s disease: a case series

Abstract Chronic insomnia is common in patients with Parkinson’s disease. There are limited data to guide its treatment in this patient population, especially in regards to non-pharmacologic interventions, some of which are highly effective in the non-Parkinson’s disease population. The aim of this...

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Autores principales: Meghan Humbert, James Findley, Maria Hernandez-Con, Lana M. Chahine
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/29586d4ccc924b56b3918d360dea53f4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:29586d4ccc924b56b3918d360dea53f42021-12-02T15:10:26ZCognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in Parkinson’s disease: a case series10.1038/s41531-017-0027-z2373-8057https://doaj.org/article/29586d4ccc924b56b3918d360dea53f42017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-017-0027-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2373-8057Abstract Chronic insomnia is common in patients with Parkinson’s disease. There are limited data to guide its treatment in this patient population, especially in regards to non-pharmacologic interventions, some of which are highly effective in the non-Parkinson’s disease population. The aim of this study is to describe a series of Parkinson’s disease patients who underwent cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBTi). Parkinson’s disease patients who had undergone a baseline and at least one follow-up CBTi session were identified. Electronic medical records and pre-treatment and post-treatment patient sleep diaries were reviewed. Sleep measures of interest included wake time after sleep onset, sleep efficiency, sleep onset latency, and total sleep time. Pre-treatment and post-treatment values were compared within subjects using paired t-test. Five patients were included. Patients attended an average of eight sessions of CBTi (range 5–12). Significant increases in sleep efficiency (p = 0.02) and decreases in number of awakenings per night (p = 0.02) were found. Our data provide preliminary evidence that cognitive behavioral therapy is an effective treatment for insomnia in Parkinson’s disease, and is well tolerated and well received by patients. Given the limited data supporting use of medications to treat chronic insomnia in Parkinson’s disease, combined with their risks, randomized trials to demonstrate the efficacy of CBTi in Parkinson’s disease are warranted.Meghan HumbertJames FindleyMaria Hernandez-ConLana M. ChahineNature PortfolioarticleNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENnpj Parkinson's Disease, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Meghan Humbert
James Findley
Maria Hernandez-Con
Lana M. Chahine
Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in Parkinson’s disease: a case series
description Abstract Chronic insomnia is common in patients with Parkinson’s disease. There are limited data to guide its treatment in this patient population, especially in regards to non-pharmacologic interventions, some of which are highly effective in the non-Parkinson’s disease population. The aim of this study is to describe a series of Parkinson’s disease patients who underwent cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBTi). Parkinson’s disease patients who had undergone a baseline and at least one follow-up CBTi session were identified. Electronic medical records and pre-treatment and post-treatment patient sleep diaries were reviewed. Sleep measures of interest included wake time after sleep onset, sleep efficiency, sleep onset latency, and total sleep time. Pre-treatment and post-treatment values were compared within subjects using paired t-test. Five patients were included. Patients attended an average of eight sessions of CBTi (range 5–12). Significant increases in sleep efficiency (p = 0.02) and decreases in number of awakenings per night (p = 0.02) were found. Our data provide preliminary evidence that cognitive behavioral therapy is an effective treatment for insomnia in Parkinson’s disease, and is well tolerated and well received by patients. Given the limited data supporting use of medications to treat chronic insomnia in Parkinson’s disease, combined with their risks, randomized trials to demonstrate the efficacy of CBTi in Parkinson’s disease are warranted.
format article
author Meghan Humbert
James Findley
Maria Hernandez-Con
Lana M. Chahine
author_facet Meghan Humbert
James Findley
Maria Hernandez-Con
Lana M. Chahine
author_sort Meghan Humbert
title Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in Parkinson’s disease: a case series
title_short Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in Parkinson’s disease: a case series
title_full Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in Parkinson’s disease: a case series
title_fullStr Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in Parkinson’s disease: a case series
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in Parkinson’s disease: a case series
title_sort cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in parkinson’s disease: a case series
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/29586d4ccc924b56b3918d360dea53f4
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