Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties of Carvacrol and Magnolol, in Periodontal Disease and Diabetes Mellitus

Periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus are two pathologies that are extremely widespread worldwide and share the feature of chronic inflammation. Carvacrol is a phenolic monoterpenoid, produced by a variety of herbs, the most well-known of which is <i>Origanum vulgare</i>. Magnolol is...

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Autores principales: Georgiana Ioana Potra Cicalău, Petru Aurel Babes, Horia Calniceanu, Adelina Popa, Gabriela Ciavoi, Gilda Mihaela Iova, Mariana Ganea, Ioana Scrobotă
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/296660bef2f74cfca7bf81f983503945
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:296660bef2f74cfca7bf81f9835039452021-11-25T18:28:13ZAnti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties of Carvacrol and Magnolol, in Periodontal Disease and Diabetes Mellitus10.3390/molecules262268991420-3049https://doaj.org/article/296660bef2f74cfca7bf81f9835039452021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/22/6899https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049Periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus are two pathologies that are extremely widespread worldwide and share the feature of chronic inflammation. Carvacrol is a phenolic monoterpenoid, produced by a variety of herbs, the most well-known of which is <i>Origanum vulgare</i>. Magnolol is a traditional polyphenolic compound isolated from the stem bark of <i>Magnolia officinalis</i>, mainly used in Chinese medicine. The purpose of this paper is to review the therapeutic properties of these bioactive compounds, in the treatment of periodontitis and diabetes. Based on our search strategy we conducted a literature search in the PubMed and Google Scholar databases to identify studies. A total of one hundred eighty-four papers were included in the current review. The results show that carvacrol and magnolol have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-osteoclastic, and anti-diabetic properties that benefit both pathologies. Knowledge of the multiple activities of carvacrol and magnolol can assist with the development of new treatment strategies, and the design of clinical animal and human trials will maximize the potential benefits of these extracts in subjects suffering from periodontitis or diabetes.Georgiana Ioana Potra CicalăuPetru Aurel BabesHoria CalniceanuAdelina PopaGabriela CiavoiGilda Mihaela IovaMariana GaneaIoana ScrobotăMDPI AGarticlecarvacrolmagnololperiodontitisdiabetesanti-inflammatoryantioxidantOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6899, p 6899 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic carvacrol
magnolol
periodontitis
diabetes
anti-inflammatory
antioxidant
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle carvacrol
magnolol
periodontitis
diabetes
anti-inflammatory
antioxidant
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Georgiana Ioana Potra Cicalău
Petru Aurel Babes
Horia Calniceanu
Adelina Popa
Gabriela Ciavoi
Gilda Mihaela Iova
Mariana Ganea
Ioana Scrobotă
Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties of Carvacrol and Magnolol, in Periodontal Disease and Diabetes Mellitus
description Periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus are two pathologies that are extremely widespread worldwide and share the feature of chronic inflammation. Carvacrol is a phenolic monoterpenoid, produced by a variety of herbs, the most well-known of which is <i>Origanum vulgare</i>. Magnolol is a traditional polyphenolic compound isolated from the stem bark of <i>Magnolia officinalis</i>, mainly used in Chinese medicine. The purpose of this paper is to review the therapeutic properties of these bioactive compounds, in the treatment of periodontitis and diabetes. Based on our search strategy we conducted a literature search in the PubMed and Google Scholar databases to identify studies. A total of one hundred eighty-four papers were included in the current review. The results show that carvacrol and magnolol have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-osteoclastic, and anti-diabetic properties that benefit both pathologies. Knowledge of the multiple activities of carvacrol and magnolol can assist with the development of new treatment strategies, and the design of clinical animal and human trials will maximize the potential benefits of these extracts in subjects suffering from periodontitis or diabetes.
format article
author Georgiana Ioana Potra Cicalău
Petru Aurel Babes
Horia Calniceanu
Adelina Popa
Gabriela Ciavoi
Gilda Mihaela Iova
Mariana Ganea
Ioana Scrobotă
author_facet Georgiana Ioana Potra Cicalău
Petru Aurel Babes
Horia Calniceanu
Adelina Popa
Gabriela Ciavoi
Gilda Mihaela Iova
Mariana Ganea
Ioana Scrobotă
author_sort Georgiana Ioana Potra Cicalău
title Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties of Carvacrol and Magnolol, in Periodontal Disease and Diabetes Mellitus
title_short Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties of Carvacrol and Magnolol, in Periodontal Disease and Diabetes Mellitus
title_full Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties of Carvacrol and Magnolol, in Periodontal Disease and Diabetes Mellitus
title_fullStr Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties of Carvacrol and Magnolol, in Periodontal Disease and Diabetes Mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties of Carvacrol and Magnolol, in Periodontal Disease and Diabetes Mellitus
title_sort anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of carvacrol and magnolol, in periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/296660bef2f74cfca7bf81f983503945
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