Optimal layout of tourist toilets using resilience theory: An empirical study on Dunhua City in ethnic region of China.

The provision of adequate and equitable sanitation services is one of the world's urgent challenges. Optimizing the layout of tourist toilets is key to both meeting the sanitation demand of the visiting public and building an inclusive and civilised society. Nevertheless, the need for a consist...

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Autores principales:	Ling Han, Yeqing Cheng, Zhehao Cui, Guangliang Xi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/298d93119374499686ea37827b43611b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:298d93119374499686ea37827b43611b2021-11-25T06:19:06ZOptimal layout of tourist toilets using resilience theory: An empirical study on Dunhua City in ethnic region of China.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0251696https://doaj.org/article/298d93119374499686ea37827b43611b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251696https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The provision of adequate and equitable sanitation services is one of the world's urgent challenges. Optimizing the layout of tourist toilets is key to both meeting the sanitation demand of the visiting public and building an inclusive and civilised society. Nevertheless, the need for a consistent optimization of tourist toilets is overlooked in developing countries, especially in ethnic regions that are highly dependent on tourism. Taking Dunhua, a city in an ethnic region renowned for tourism on China's border with North Korea as an example, this study enables an optimization framework of a comprehensive tourist toilet layout based on Holling's concept of resilience by constructing an AHP index, obtaining Point of Interest (POI) data through Python, and aided by GIS visual analysis and Location-allocation (LA) modelling, aiming to support scientific planning and decision making of public facilities in tourist destinations like Dunhua. It also serves as a reference for places of tourism in other countries dedicated to promoting ecotourism and public health.Ling HanYeqing ChengZhehao CuiGuangliang XiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0251696 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Ling Han Yeqing Cheng Zhehao Cui Guangliang Xi Optimal layout of tourist toilets using resilience theory: An empirical study on Dunhua City in ethnic region of China.
description	The provision of adequate and equitable sanitation services is one of the world's urgent challenges. Optimizing the layout of tourist toilets is key to both meeting the sanitation demand of the visiting public and building an inclusive and civilised society. Nevertheless, the need for a consistent optimization of tourist toilets is overlooked in developing countries, especially in ethnic regions that are highly dependent on tourism. Taking Dunhua, a city in an ethnic region renowned for tourism on China's border with North Korea as an example, this study enables an optimization framework of a comprehensive tourist toilet layout based on Holling's concept of resilience by constructing an AHP index, obtaining Point of Interest (POI) data through Python, and aided by GIS visual analysis and Location-allocation (LA) modelling, aiming to support scientific planning and decision making of public facilities in tourist destinations like Dunhua. It also serves as a reference for places of tourism in other countries dedicated to promoting ecotourism and public health.
format	article
author	Ling Han Yeqing Cheng Zhehao Cui Guangliang Xi
author_facet	Ling Han Yeqing Cheng Zhehao Cui Guangliang Xi
author_sort	Ling Han
title	Optimal layout of tourist toilets using resilience theory: An empirical study on Dunhua City in ethnic region of China.
title_short	Optimal layout of tourist toilets using resilience theory: An empirical study on Dunhua City in ethnic region of China.
title_full	Optimal layout of tourist toilets using resilience theory: An empirical study on Dunhua City in ethnic region of China.
title_fullStr	Optimal layout of tourist toilets using resilience theory: An empirical study on Dunhua City in ethnic region of China.
title_full_unstemmed	Optimal layout of tourist toilets using resilience theory: An empirical study on Dunhua City in ethnic region of China.
title_sort	optimal layout of tourist toilets using resilience theory: an empirical study on dunhua city in ethnic region of china.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/298d93119374499686ea37827b43611b
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_version_	1718413913892061184

Optimal layout of tourist toilets using resilience theory: An empirical study on Dunhua City in ethnic region of China.

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