Composite wing structure of light amphibious airplane design, optimization, and experimental testing

A lightweight amphibious aircraft hybrid composite wing was designed and optimized in this study. The Ansys Composite PrepPost and Ansys Mechanical Module use finite element modeling to simulate and assess the static structural test. It is possible to build a lightweight and cost-effective composite...

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Autor principal: Sinchai Chinvorarat
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/29a1baf41703450d934762fe90540ef5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:29a1baf41703450d934762fe90540ef52021-12-02T05:03:05ZComposite wing structure of light amphibious airplane design, optimization, and experimental testing2405-844010.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08410https://doaj.org/article/29a1baf41703450d934762fe90540ef52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021025135https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440A lightweight amphibious aircraft hybrid composite wing was designed and optimized in this study. The Ansys Composite PrepPost and Ansys Mechanical Module use finite element modeling to simulate and assess the static structural test. It is possible to build a lightweight and cost-effective composite wing by balancing the amount and orientation of carbon fiber and glass fiber ply patterns. The BII2 wing design case (spar/rib/skin : (±45)C,(0/90)C,....20/(±45)C,(0/90)G,(±45)C,F)S/(±45)C,(0/90)G,F) is the best option of 72 case studies, with a total weight of 45.46 kg and a manufacturing cost of 1,288 USD. The optimal design composite wing mock-up was built and tested on a universal test rig. The test demonstrated that the optimal wing design could withstand the maximum load (+6G and -3G) without structural collapse. The experimental structural deformation and elastic strain were consistent with the FEM model, within an acceptable error range.Sinchai ChinvoraratElsevierarticleWing design optimizationHybrid composite wingUniversal test rigLight amphibious airplaneScience (General)Q1-390Social sciences (General)H1-99ENHeliyon, Vol 7, Iss 11, Pp e08410- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Wing design optimization
Hybrid composite wing
Universal test rig
Light amphibious airplane
Science (General)
Q1-390
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle Wing design optimization
Hybrid composite wing
Universal test rig
Light amphibious airplane
Science (General)
Q1-390
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Sinchai Chinvorarat
Composite wing structure of light amphibious airplane design, optimization, and experimental testing
description A lightweight amphibious aircraft hybrid composite wing was designed and optimized in this study. The Ansys Composite PrepPost and Ansys Mechanical Module use finite element modeling to simulate and assess the static structural test. It is possible to build a lightweight and cost-effective composite wing by balancing the amount and orientation of carbon fiber and glass fiber ply patterns. The BII2 wing design case (spar/rib/skin : (±45)C,(0/90)C,....20/(±45)C,(0/90)G,(±45)C,F)S/(±45)C,(0/90)G,F) is the best option of 72 case studies, with a total weight of 45.46 kg and a manufacturing cost of 1,288 USD. The optimal design composite wing mock-up was built and tested on a universal test rig. The test demonstrated that the optimal wing design could withstand the maximum load (+6G and -3G) without structural collapse. The experimental structural deformation and elastic strain were consistent with the FEM model, within an acceptable error range.
format article
author Sinchai Chinvorarat
author_facet Sinchai Chinvorarat
author_sort Sinchai Chinvorarat
title Composite wing structure of light amphibious airplane design, optimization, and experimental testing
title_short Composite wing structure of light amphibious airplane design, optimization, and experimental testing
title_full Composite wing structure of light amphibious airplane design, optimization, and experimental testing
title_fullStr Composite wing structure of light amphibious airplane design, optimization, and experimental testing
title_full_unstemmed Composite wing structure of light amphibious airplane design, optimization, and experimental testing
title_sort composite wing structure of light amphibious airplane design, optimization, and experimental testing
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/29a1baf41703450d934762fe90540ef5
work_keys_str_mv AT sinchaichinvorarat compositewingstructureoflightamphibiousairplanedesignoptimizationandexperimentaltesting
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