Effects of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections in the progressive collapse resistance of steel moment frames

Nowadays, the using of steel moment frames has been considered as an effective lateral load-resisting system against seismic forces. In this research, the effect of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections has been evaluated on the strength of steel moment frame structures against pr...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Saghaie Sahebalzaman, Mohammad Reza Sheidaii, Alireza Salmasi
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/29aec617207640b09956e08517c53523
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:29aec617207640b09956e08517c535232021-11-08T15:54:19ZEffects of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections in the progressive collapse resistance of steel moment frames2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2019.184813.1855https://doaj.org/article/29aec617207640b09956e08517c535232021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_88123_690b25e993b6f00dc87783ff392f2c0b.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Nowadays, the using of steel moment frames has been considered as an effective lateral load-resisting system against seismic forces. In this research, the effect of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections has been evaluated on the strength of steel moment frame structures against progressive collapse. In order to assessment of the progressive collapse performance of sample structures, two structural models of 3 and 5-story buildings were designed and then the definition and modelling of plastic hinges have been done in two different modes. In the first mode, plastic hinges were modelled only for the beam and column members. In the second mode, plastic hinges were considered for the connections in addition to the beam and column members. The Five different types of investigated connections included WFP, WBH, WCPinWUF, WUF-B, Welded top and bottom haunch. The progressive collapse resistance of these buildings against sudden removal of internal and external column was separately studied using nonlinear static alternate path method presented in the UFC standard. The results of analysis indicated that if the plastic hinges of connections are separately defined in addition to the plastic hinges of beams and columns, the structure will have lower progressive collapse strength, and the resistance of the structure tends to its actual value. Simultaneous modelling of plastic hinges for connections and members at least 20% and maximum 37% affects the reduction of structural strength against progreive collapse. Therefore, the modelling of plastic hinges for connections and members simultaneously should be considered as a important regulation. According to the comparative results, the WCPinWUF and WUF-B connection respectively demonstrated that the most desirable behaviour and the weakest performance against the progressive collapses.Mohammad Saghaie SahebalzamanMohammad Reza SheidaiiAlireza SalmasiIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleprogressive collapsesteel moment frameplastic hingealternative path methodnonlinear static analysisBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 327-342 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic progressive collapse
steel moment frame
plastic hinge
alternative path method
nonlinear static analysis
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle progressive collapse
steel moment frame
plastic hinge
alternative path method
nonlinear static analysis
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Mohammad Saghaie Sahebalzaman
Mohammad Reza Sheidaii
Alireza Salmasi
Effects of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections in the progressive collapse resistance of steel moment frames
description Nowadays, the using of steel moment frames has been considered as an effective lateral load-resisting system against seismic forces. In this research, the effect of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections has been evaluated on the strength of steel moment frame structures against progressive collapse. In order to assessment of the progressive collapse performance of sample structures, two structural models of 3 and 5-story buildings were designed and then the definition and modelling of plastic hinges have been done in two different modes. In the first mode, plastic hinges were modelled only for the beam and column members. In the second mode, plastic hinges were considered for the connections in addition to the beam and column members. The Five different types of investigated connections included WFP, WBH, WCPinWUF, WUF-B, Welded top and bottom haunch. The progressive collapse resistance of these buildings against sudden removal of internal and external column was separately studied using nonlinear static alternate path method presented in the UFC standard. The results of analysis indicated that if the plastic hinges of connections are separately defined in addition to the plastic hinges of beams and columns, the structure will have lower progressive collapse strength, and the resistance of the structure tends to its actual value. Simultaneous modelling of plastic hinges for connections and members at least 20% and maximum 37% affects the reduction of structural strength against progreive collapse. Therefore, the modelling of plastic hinges for connections and members simultaneously should be considered as a important regulation. According to the comparative results, the WCPinWUF and WUF-B connection respectively demonstrated that the most desirable behaviour and the weakest performance against the progressive collapses.
format article
author Mohammad Saghaie Sahebalzaman
Mohammad Reza Sheidaii
Alireza Salmasi
author_facet Mohammad Saghaie Sahebalzaman
Mohammad Reza Sheidaii
Alireza Salmasi
author_sort Mohammad Saghaie Sahebalzaman
title Effects of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections in the progressive collapse resistance of steel moment frames
title_short Effects of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections in the progressive collapse resistance of steel moment frames
title_full Effects of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections in the progressive collapse resistance of steel moment frames
title_fullStr Effects of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections in the progressive collapse resistance of steel moment frames
title_full_unstemmed Effects of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections in the progressive collapse resistance of steel moment frames
title_sort effects of plastic hinges modelling of fully restrained connections in the progressive collapse resistance of steel moment frames
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/29aec617207640b09956e08517c53523
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadsaghaiesahebalzaman effectsofplastichingesmodellingoffullyrestrainedconnectionsintheprogressivecollapseresistanceofsteelmomentframes
AT mohammadrezasheidaii effectsofplastichingesmodellingoffullyrestrainedconnectionsintheprogressivecollapseresistanceofsteelmomentframes
AT alirezasalmasi effectsofplastichingesmodellingoffullyrestrainedconnectionsintheprogressivecollapseresistanceofsteelmomentframes
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