Social structure of lions (Panthera leo) is affected by management in Pendjari Biosphere Reserve, Benin.

Lion populations have undergone a severe decline in West Africa. As baseline for conservation management, we assessed the group structure of lions in the Pendjari Biosphere Reserve in Benin. This reserve, composed of one National Park and two Hunting Zones, is part of the WAP transboundary complex o...

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Autores principales: Etotépé A Sogbohossou, Hans Bauer, Andrew Loveridge, Paul J Funston, Geert R De Snoo, Brice Sinsin, Hans H De Iongh
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/29c951b8c5f54481ad614d4ff3eed21b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:29c951b8c5f54481ad614d4ff3eed21b2021-11-18T08:38:32ZSocial structure of lions (Panthera leo) is affected by management in Pendjari Biosphere Reserve, Benin.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0084674https://doaj.org/article/29c951b8c5f54481ad614d4ff3eed21b2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24416263/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Lion populations have undergone a severe decline in West Africa. As baseline for conservation management, we assessed the group structure of lions in the Pendjari Biosphere Reserve in Benin. This reserve, composed of one National Park and two Hunting Zones, is part of the WAP transboundary complex of protected areas. Overall mean group size was 2.6±1.7 individuals (n = 296), it was significantly higher in the National Park (2.7±1.7, n = 168) than in the Hunting Zones (2.2±1.5, n = 128). Overall adult sex ratio was even, but significantly biased towards females (0.67) in the National Park and towards males (1.67) in the Hunting Zones. Our results suggest that the Pendjari lion population is affected by perturbations, such as trophy hunting.Etotépé A SogbohossouHans BauerAndrew LoveridgePaul J FunstonGeert R De SnooBrice SinsinHans H De IonghPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e84674 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Etotépé A Sogbohossou
Hans Bauer
Andrew Loveridge
Paul J Funston
Geert R De Snoo
Brice Sinsin
Hans H De Iongh
Social structure of lions (Panthera leo) is affected by management in Pendjari Biosphere Reserve, Benin.
description Lion populations have undergone a severe decline in West Africa. As baseline for conservation management, we assessed the group structure of lions in the Pendjari Biosphere Reserve in Benin. This reserve, composed of one National Park and two Hunting Zones, is part of the WAP transboundary complex of protected areas. Overall mean group size was 2.6±1.7 individuals (n = 296), it was significantly higher in the National Park (2.7±1.7, n = 168) than in the Hunting Zones (2.2±1.5, n = 128). Overall adult sex ratio was even, but significantly biased towards females (0.67) in the National Park and towards males (1.67) in the Hunting Zones. Our results suggest that the Pendjari lion population is affected by perturbations, such as trophy hunting.
format article
author Etotépé A Sogbohossou
Hans Bauer
Andrew Loveridge
Paul J Funston
Geert R De Snoo
Brice Sinsin
Hans H De Iongh
author_facet Etotépé A Sogbohossou
Hans Bauer
Andrew Loveridge
Paul J Funston
Geert R De Snoo
Brice Sinsin
Hans H De Iongh
author_sort Etotépé A Sogbohossou
title Social structure of lions (Panthera leo) is affected by management in Pendjari Biosphere Reserve, Benin.
title_short Social structure of lions (Panthera leo) is affected by management in Pendjari Biosphere Reserve, Benin.
title_full Social structure of lions (Panthera leo) is affected by management in Pendjari Biosphere Reserve, Benin.
title_fullStr Social structure of lions (Panthera leo) is affected by management in Pendjari Biosphere Reserve, Benin.
title_full_unstemmed Social structure of lions (Panthera leo) is affected by management in Pendjari Biosphere Reserve, Benin.
title_sort social structure of lions (panthera leo) is affected by management in pendjari biosphere reserve, benin.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/29c951b8c5f54481ad614d4ff3eed21b
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