Neural network reactive force field for C, H, N, and O systems
Abstract Reactive force fields have enabled an atomic level description of a wide range of phenomena, from chemistry at extreme conditions to the operation of electrochemical devices and catalysis. While significant insight and semi-quantitative understanding have been drawn from such work, the accu...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:29cd9e0fc0e54e598944fa305adc45862021-12-02T10:49:15ZNeural network reactive force field for C, H, N, and O systems10.1038/s41524-020-00484-32057-3960https://doaj.org/article/29cd9e0fc0e54e598944fa305adc45862021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-020-00484-3https://doaj.org/toc/2057-3960Abstract Reactive force fields have enabled an atomic level description of a wide range of phenomena, from chemistry at extreme conditions to the operation of electrochemical devices and catalysis. While significant insight and semi-quantitative understanding have been drawn from such work, the accuracy of reactive force fields limits quantitative predictions. We developed a neural network reactive force field (NNRF) for CHNO systems to describe the decomposition and reaction of the high-energy nitramine 1,3,5-trinitroperhydro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX). NNRF was trained using energies and forces of a total of 3100 molecules (11,941 geometries) and 15 condensed matter systems (32,973 geometries) obtained from density functional theory calculations with semi-empirical corrections to dispersion interactions. The training set is generated via a semi-automated iterative procedure that enables refinement of the NNRF until a desired accuracy is attained. The root mean square (RMS) error of NNRF on a testing set of configurations describing the reaction of RDX is one order of magnitude lower than current state of the art potentials.Pilsun YooMichael SakanoSaaketh DesaiMd Mahbubul IslamPeilin LiaoAlejandro StrachanNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Computer softwareQA76.75-76.765ENnpj Computational Materials, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Computer software QA76.75-76.765 |
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Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Computer software QA76.75-76.765 Pilsun Yoo Michael Sakano Saaketh Desai Md Mahbubul Islam Peilin Liao Alejandro Strachan Neural network reactive force field for C, H, N, and O systems |
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Abstract Reactive force fields have enabled an atomic level description of a wide range of phenomena, from chemistry at extreme conditions to the operation of electrochemical devices and catalysis. While significant insight and semi-quantitative understanding have been drawn from such work, the accuracy of reactive force fields limits quantitative predictions. We developed a neural network reactive force field (NNRF) for CHNO systems to describe the decomposition and reaction of the high-energy nitramine 1,3,5-trinitroperhydro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX). NNRF was trained using energies and forces of a total of 3100 molecules (11,941 geometries) and 15 condensed matter systems (32,973 geometries) obtained from density functional theory calculations with semi-empirical corrections to dispersion interactions. The training set is generated via a semi-automated iterative procedure that enables refinement of the NNRF until a desired accuracy is attained. The root mean square (RMS) error of NNRF on a testing set of configurations describing the reaction of RDX is one order of magnitude lower than current state of the art potentials. |
format |
article |
author |
Pilsun Yoo Michael Sakano Saaketh Desai Md Mahbubul Islam Peilin Liao Alejandro Strachan |
author_facet |
Pilsun Yoo Michael Sakano Saaketh Desai Md Mahbubul Islam Peilin Liao Alejandro Strachan |
author_sort |
Pilsun Yoo |
title |
Neural network reactive force field for C, H, N, and O systems |
title_short |
Neural network reactive force field for C, H, N, and O systems |
title_full |
Neural network reactive force field for C, H, N, and O systems |
title_fullStr |
Neural network reactive force field for C, H, N, and O systems |
title_full_unstemmed |
Neural network reactive force field for C, H, N, and O systems |
title_sort |
neural network reactive force field for c, h, n, and o systems |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/29cd9e0fc0e54e598944fa305adc4586 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT pilsunyoo neuralnetworkreactiveforcefieldforchnandosystems AT michaelsakano neuralnetworkreactiveforcefieldforchnandosystems AT saakethdesai neuralnetworkreactiveforcefieldforchnandosystems AT mdmahbubulislam neuralnetworkreactiveforcefieldforchnandosystems AT peilinliao neuralnetworkreactiveforcefieldforchnandosystems AT alejandrostrachan neuralnetworkreactiveforcefieldforchnandosystems |
_version_ |
1718396577736818688 |