Fully Biodegradable Poly(hexamethylene succinate)/Cellulose Nanocrystals Composites with Enhanced Crystallization Rate and Mechanical Property

Through a common solution and casting method, low contents of cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) reinforced biodegradable poly(hexamethylene succinate) based composites were successfully prepared for the first time. CNC homogeneously dispersed in PHS matrix at low loadings, showing no obvious aggregation....

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Autores principales: Siyu Pan, Zhaobin Qiu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/29ebd209840043eca9fbdd6b16e2a0ec
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:29ebd209840043eca9fbdd6b16e2a0ec2021-11-11T18:43:10ZFully Biodegradable Poly(hexamethylene succinate)/Cellulose Nanocrystals Composites with Enhanced Crystallization Rate and Mechanical Property10.3390/polym132136672073-4360https://doaj.org/article/29ebd209840043eca9fbdd6b16e2a0ec2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/21/3667https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360Through a common solution and casting method, low contents of cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) reinforced biodegradable poly(hexamethylene succinate) based composites were successfully prepared for the first time. CNC homogeneously dispersed in PHS matrix at low loadings, showing no obvious aggregation. PHS/CNC composites showed high thermal stability as PHS. As a heterogeneous nucleating agent, CNC promoted the crystallization of PHS under both nonisothermal and isothermal crystallization conditions. In addition, the higher the CNC content, the faster the crystallization of PHS/CNC composites. The heterogeneous nucleating agent role of CNC was directly confirmed by the crystalline morphology study; moreover, the crystal structure of PHS remained unmodified despite the presence of CNC. As a reinforcing nanofiller, CNC also improved the mechanical property of PHS, especially the Young’s modulus and yield strength. In brief, low contents of CNC may improve both the crystallization and mechanical property of PHS, providing an easy method to tune the physical property and promote the wider application of biodegradable polymers.Siyu PanZhaobin QiuMDPI AGarticlecellulose nanocrystalspoly(hexamethylene succinate)crystallizationOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3667, p 3667 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cellulose nanocrystals
poly(hexamethylene succinate)
crystallization
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle cellulose nanocrystals
poly(hexamethylene succinate)
crystallization
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Siyu Pan
Zhaobin Qiu
Fully Biodegradable Poly(hexamethylene succinate)/Cellulose Nanocrystals Composites with Enhanced Crystallization Rate and Mechanical Property
description Through a common solution and casting method, low contents of cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) reinforced biodegradable poly(hexamethylene succinate) based composites were successfully prepared for the first time. CNC homogeneously dispersed in PHS matrix at low loadings, showing no obvious aggregation. PHS/CNC composites showed high thermal stability as PHS. As a heterogeneous nucleating agent, CNC promoted the crystallization of PHS under both nonisothermal and isothermal crystallization conditions. In addition, the higher the CNC content, the faster the crystallization of PHS/CNC composites. The heterogeneous nucleating agent role of CNC was directly confirmed by the crystalline morphology study; moreover, the crystal structure of PHS remained unmodified despite the presence of CNC. As a reinforcing nanofiller, CNC also improved the mechanical property of PHS, especially the Young’s modulus and yield strength. In brief, low contents of CNC may improve both the crystallization and mechanical property of PHS, providing an easy method to tune the physical property and promote the wider application of biodegradable polymers.
format article
author Siyu Pan
Zhaobin Qiu
author_facet Siyu Pan
Zhaobin Qiu
author_sort Siyu Pan
title Fully Biodegradable Poly(hexamethylene succinate)/Cellulose Nanocrystals Composites with Enhanced Crystallization Rate and Mechanical Property
title_short Fully Biodegradable Poly(hexamethylene succinate)/Cellulose Nanocrystals Composites with Enhanced Crystallization Rate and Mechanical Property
title_full Fully Biodegradable Poly(hexamethylene succinate)/Cellulose Nanocrystals Composites with Enhanced Crystallization Rate and Mechanical Property
title_fullStr Fully Biodegradable Poly(hexamethylene succinate)/Cellulose Nanocrystals Composites with Enhanced Crystallization Rate and Mechanical Property
title_full_unstemmed Fully Biodegradable Poly(hexamethylene succinate)/Cellulose Nanocrystals Composites with Enhanced Crystallization Rate and Mechanical Property
title_sort fully biodegradable poly(hexamethylene succinate)/cellulose nanocrystals composites with enhanced crystallization rate and mechanical property
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/29ebd209840043eca9fbdd6b16e2a0ec
work_keys_str_mv AT siyupan fullybiodegradablepolyhexamethylenesuccinatecellulosenanocrystalscompositeswithenhancedcrystallizationrateandmechanicalproperty
AT zhaobinqiu fullybiodegradablepolyhexamethylenesuccinatecellulosenanocrystalscompositeswithenhancedcrystallizationrateandmechanicalproperty
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