Multiscale correlative tomography: an investigation of creep cavitation in 316 stainless steel

Abstract Creep cavitation in an ex-service nuclear steam header Type 316 stainless steel sample is investigated through a multiscale tomography workflow spanning eight orders of magnitude, combining X-ray computed tomography (CT), plasma focused ion beam (FIB) scanning electron microscope (SEM) imag...

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Autores principales: T. J. A. Slater, R. S. Bradley, G. Bertali, R. Geurts, S. M. Northover, M. G. Burke, S. J. Haigh, T. L. Burnett, P. J. Withers
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/29ed89e79584439cb7bcd61b21321872
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:29ed89e79584439cb7bcd61b213218722021-12-02T15:05:55ZMultiscale correlative tomography: an investigation of creep cavitation in 316 stainless steel10.1038/s41598-017-06976-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/29ed89e79584439cb7bcd61b213218722017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06976-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Creep cavitation in an ex-service nuclear steam header Type 316 stainless steel sample is investigated through a multiscale tomography workflow spanning eight orders of magnitude, combining X-ray computed tomography (CT), plasma focused ion beam (FIB) scanning electron microscope (SEM) imaging and scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) tomography. Guided by microscale X-ray CT, nanoscale X-ray CT is used to investigate the size and morphology of cavities at a triple point of grain boundaries. In order to understand the factors affecting the extent of cavitation, the orientation and crystallographic misorientation of each boundary is characterised using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). Additionally, in order to better understand boundary phase growth, the chemistry of a single boundary and its associated secondary phase precipitates is probed through STEM energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) tomography. The difference in cavitation of the three grain boundaries investigated suggests that the orientation of grain boundaries with respect to the direction of principal stress is important in the promotion of cavity formation.T. J. A. SlaterR. S. BradleyG. BertaliR. GeurtsS. M. NorthoverM. G. BurkeS. J. HaighT. L. BurnettP. J. WithersNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
T. J. A. Slater
R. S. Bradley
G. Bertali
R. Geurts
S. M. Northover
M. G. Burke
S. J. Haigh
T. L. Burnett
P. J. Withers
Multiscale correlative tomography: an investigation of creep cavitation in 316 stainless steel
description Abstract Creep cavitation in an ex-service nuclear steam header Type 316 stainless steel sample is investigated through a multiscale tomography workflow spanning eight orders of magnitude, combining X-ray computed tomography (CT), plasma focused ion beam (FIB) scanning electron microscope (SEM) imaging and scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) tomography. Guided by microscale X-ray CT, nanoscale X-ray CT is used to investigate the size and morphology of cavities at a triple point of grain boundaries. In order to understand the factors affecting the extent of cavitation, the orientation and crystallographic misorientation of each boundary is characterised using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). Additionally, in order to better understand boundary phase growth, the chemistry of a single boundary and its associated secondary phase precipitates is probed through STEM energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) tomography. The difference in cavitation of the three grain boundaries investigated suggests that the orientation of grain boundaries with respect to the direction of principal stress is important in the promotion of cavity formation.
format article
author T. J. A. Slater
R. S. Bradley
G. Bertali
R. Geurts
S. M. Northover
M. G. Burke
S. J. Haigh
T. L. Burnett
P. J. Withers
author_facet T. J. A. Slater
R. S. Bradley
G. Bertali
R. Geurts
S. M. Northover
M. G. Burke
S. J. Haigh
T. L. Burnett
P. J. Withers
author_sort T. J. A. Slater
title Multiscale correlative tomography: an investigation of creep cavitation in 316 stainless steel
title_short Multiscale correlative tomography: an investigation of creep cavitation in 316 stainless steel
title_full Multiscale correlative tomography: an investigation of creep cavitation in 316 stainless steel
title_fullStr Multiscale correlative tomography: an investigation of creep cavitation in 316 stainless steel
title_full_unstemmed Multiscale correlative tomography: an investigation of creep cavitation in 316 stainless steel
title_sort multiscale correlative tomography: an investigation of creep cavitation in 316 stainless steel
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/29ed89e79584439cb7bcd61b21321872
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