Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by erythematous scaly plaques, accompanied by systemic damage that leads to the development of multiple comorbidities. In particular, the association between psoriasis and cardiometabolic comorbidities, including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs...

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Autores principales: Jiangluyi Cai, Lian Cui, Yu Wang, Ying Li, Xilin Zhang, Yuling Shi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/29eef2a332c8487a99e5fcd26e4944c8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:29eef2a332c8487a99e5fcd26e4944c82021-11-04T07:18:33ZCardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis1663-981210.3389/fphar.2021.774808https://doaj.org/article/29eef2a332c8487a99e5fcd26e4944c82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.774808/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by erythematous scaly plaques, accompanied by systemic damage that leads to the development of multiple comorbidities. In particular, the association between psoriasis and cardiometabolic comorbidities, including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), obesity, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome, has been verified in a considerable number of clinical trials. Moreover, the increased risk of cardiometabolic comorbidities positively correlates with psoriasis severity. Biologic therapy targeting inflammatory pathways or cytokines substantially improves the life quality of psoriasis patients and may affect cardiometabolic comorbidities by reducing their incidences. In this review, we focus on exploring the association between cardiometabolic comorbidities and psoriasis, and emphasize the benefits and precautions of biologic therapy in the management of psoriasis with cardiometabolic comorbidities. The pathogenic mechanisms of cardiometabolic comorbidities in psoriasis patients involve common genetic factors, lipid metabolism, insulin resistance, and shared inflammatory pathways such as tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-23/Th-17 pathways.Jiangluyi CaiJiangluyi CaiLian CuiLian CuiYu WangYu WangYing LiYing LiXilin ZhangXilin ZhangYuling ShiYuling ShiFrontiers Media S.A.articlepsoriasisbiologicscardiovascular diseasediabetes mellitusobesitymetabolic syndromeTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENFrontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic psoriasis
biologics
cardiovascular disease
diabetes mellitus
obesity
metabolic syndrome
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle psoriasis
biologics
cardiovascular disease
diabetes mellitus
obesity
metabolic syndrome
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Jiangluyi Cai
Jiangluyi Cai
Lian Cui
Lian Cui
Yu Wang
Yu Wang
Ying Li
Ying Li
Xilin Zhang
Xilin Zhang
Yuling Shi
Yuling Shi
Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis
description Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by erythematous scaly plaques, accompanied by systemic damage that leads to the development of multiple comorbidities. In particular, the association between psoriasis and cardiometabolic comorbidities, including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), obesity, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome, has been verified in a considerable number of clinical trials. Moreover, the increased risk of cardiometabolic comorbidities positively correlates with psoriasis severity. Biologic therapy targeting inflammatory pathways or cytokines substantially improves the life quality of psoriasis patients and may affect cardiometabolic comorbidities by reducing their incidences. In this review, we focus on exploring the association between cardiometabolic comorbidities and psoriasis, and emphasize the benefits and precautions of biologic therapy in the management of psoriasis with cardiometabolic comorbidities. The pathogenic mechanisms of cardiometabolic comorbidities in psoriasis patients involve common genetic factors, lipid metabolism, insulin resistance, and shared inflammatory pathways such as tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-23/Th-17 pathways.
format article
author Jiangluyi Cai
Jiangluyi Cai
Lian Cui
Lian Cui
Yu Wang
Yu Wang
Ying Li
Ying Li
Xilin Zhang
Xilin Zhang
Yuling Shi
Yuling Shi
author_facet Jiangluyi Cai
Jiangluyi Cai
Lian Cui
Lian Cui
Yu Wang
Yu Wang
Ying Li
Ying Li
Xilin Zhang
Xilin Zhang
Yuling Shi
Yuling Shi
author_sort Jiangluyi Cai
title Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis
title_short Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis
title_full Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis
title_fullStr Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis
title_sort cardiometabolic comorbidities in patients with psoriasis: focusing on risk, biological therapy, and pathogenesis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/29eef2a332c8487a99e5fcd26e4944c8
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