Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by erythematous scaly plaques, accompanied by systemic damage that leads to the development of multiple comorbidities. In particular, the association between psoriasis and cardiometabolic comorbidities, including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:29eef2a332c8487a99e5fcd26e4944c82021-11-04T07:18:33ZCardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis1663-981210.3389/fphar.2021.774808https://doaj.org/article/29eef2a332c8487a99e5fcd26e4944c82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.774808/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by erythematous scaly plaques, accompanied by systemic damage that leads to the development of multiple comorbidities. In particular, the association between psoriasis and cardiometabolic comorbidities, including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), obesity, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome, has been verified in a considerable number of clinical trials. Moreover, the increased risk of cardiometabolic comorbidities positively correlates with psoriasis severity. Biologic therapy targeting inflammatory pathways or cytokines substantially improves the life quality of psoriasis patients and may affect cardiometabolic comorbidities by reducing their incidences. In this review, we focus on exploring the association between cardiometabolic comorbidities and psoriasis, and emphasize the benefits and precautions of biologic therapy in the management of psoriasis with cardiometabolic comorbidities. The pathogenic mechanisms of cardiometabolic comorbidities in psoriasis patients involve common genetic factors, lipid metabolism, insulin resistance, and shared inflammatory pathways such as tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-23/Th-17 pathways.Jiangluyi CaiJiangluyi CaiLian CuiLian CuiYu WangYu WangYing LiYing LiXilin ZhangXilin ZhangYuling ShiYuling ShiFrontiers Media S.A.articlepsoriasisbiologicscardiovascular diseasediabetes mellitusobesitymetabolic syndromeTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENFrontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 12 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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topic |
psoriasis biologics cardiovascular disease diabetes mellitus obesity metabolic syndrome Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 |
spellingShingle |
psoriasis biologics cardiovascular disease diabetes mellitus obesity metabolic syndrome Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Jiangluyi Cai Jiangluyi Cai Lian Cui Lian Cui Yu Wang Yu Wang Ying Li Ying Li Xilin Zhang Xilin Zhang Yuling Shi Yuling Shi Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis |
description |
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by erythematous scaly plaques, accompanied by systemic damage that leads to the development of multiple comorbidities. In particular, the association between psoriasis and cardiometabolic comorbidities, including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), obesity, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome, has been verified in a considerable number of clinical trials. Moreover, the increased risk of cardiometabolic comorbidities positively correlates with psoriasis severity. Biologic therapy targeting inflammatory pathways or cytokines substantially improves the life quality of psoriasis patients and may affect cardiometabolic comorbidities by reducing their incidences. In this review, we focus on exploring the association between cardiometabolic comorbidities and psoriasis, and emphasize the benefits and precautions of biologic therapy in the management of psoriasis with cardiometabolic comorbidities. The pathogenic mechanisms of cardiometabolic comorbidities in psoriasis patients involve common genetic factors, lipid metabolism, insulin resistance, and shared inflammatory pathways such as tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-23/Th-17 pathways. |
format |
article |
author |
Jiangluyi Cai Jiangluyi Cai Lian Cui Lian Cui Yu Wang Yu Wang Ying Li Ying Li Xilin Zhang Xilin Zhang Yuling Shi Yuling Shi |
author_facet |
Jiangluyi Cai Jiangluyi Cai Lian Cui Lian Cui Yu Wang Yu Wang Ying Li Ying Li Xilin Zhang Xilin Zhang Yuling Shi Yuling Shi |
author_sort |
Jiangluyi Cai |
title |
Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis |
title_short |
Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis |
title_full |
Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis |
title_fullStr |
Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Patients With Psoriasis: Focusing on Risk, Biological Therapy, and Pathogenesis |
title_sort |
cardiometabolic comorbidities in patients with psoriasis: focusing on risk, biological therapy, and pathogenesis |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/29eef2a332c8487a99e5fcd26e4944c8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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