The effect of water vapor treatment of wood flour on physical and mechanical properties of hybrid composite made of poplar fiber and recycled polypropylene

Abstract The effect of adding steamed and non-steamed fiber on physical and mechanical properties of the composites made of recycled polypropylene was investigated. Recycled polypropylene was used as a basic matrix at a 57% level, and poplar fibers were used at 180 °C for 1 h at a constant level of...

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Autores principales:	Ahmad Samariha, Habibollah Khademi Eslam
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2017
Materias:	COMPOSITES Recycled polypropylene Steamed fiber XRD FTIR Forestry SD1-669.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/2a06a8dabb494ca4bd69f48ca3542fb4
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:2a06a8dabb494ca4bd69f48ca3542fb42021-12-02T02:37:10ZThe effect of water vapor treatment of wood flour on physical and mechanical properties of hybrid composite made of poplar fiber and recycled polypropylene1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2017.108571.1372https://doaj.org/article/2a06a8dabb494ca4bd69f48ca3542fb42017-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_113053_4b3fe39fc525a00e13297dc73e75e1f2.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XAbstract The effect of adding steamed and non-steamed fiber on physical and mechanical properties of the composites made of recycled polypropylene was investigated. Recycled polypropylene was used as a basic matrix at a 57% level, and poplar fibers were used at 180 °C for 1 h at a constant level of 40% in two forms: non-steamed and steamed. The ratio of steamed fibers to non-steamed fibers in composites was 100:0, 50:50, and 0:100, respectively. For all components, the coupling agent was maleic anhydride at a level of 3%. Mixing was done using an internal mixer at 180 °C and 60 rpm, and the samples were constructed by injection molding method. To investigate the effect of steam treatment on the fiber structure and crystallization, X-ray diffraction analysis and FTIR spectra were used. The results showed that the Steaming had no significant effect on resistance. But with steaming increased mechanical properties and physical properties of reduced. Keywords: Composites, Recycled polypropylene, Steamed fiber, XRD, FTIRAhmad SamarihaHabibollah Khademi EslamRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleCOMPOSITESRecycled polypropyleneSteamed fiberXRDFTIRForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 32, Iss 3, Pp 411-421 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	COMPOSITES Recycled polypropylene Steamed fiber XRD FTIR Forestry SD1-669.5
spellingShingle	COMPOSITES Recycled polypropylene Steamed fiber XRD FTIR Forestry SD1-669.5 Ahmad Samariha Habibollah Khademi Eslam The effect of water vapor treatment of wood flour on physical and mechanical properties of hybrid composite made of poplar fiber and recycled polypropylene
description	Abstract The effect of adding steamed and non-steamed fiber on physical and mechanical properties of the composites made of recycled polypropylene was investigated. Recycled polypropylene was used as a basic matrix at a 57% level, and poplar fibers were used at 180 °C for 1 h at a constant level of 40% in two forms: non-steamed and steamed. The ratio of steamed fibers to non-steamed fibers in composites was 100:0, 50:50, and 0:100, respectively. For all components, the coupling agent was maleic anhydride at a level of 3%. Mixing was done using an internal mixer at 180 °C and 60 rpm, and the samples were constructed by injection molding method. To investigate the effect of steam treatment on the fiber structure and crystallization, X-ray diffraction analysis and FTIR spectra were used. The results showed that the Steaming had no significant effect on resistance. But with steaming increased mechanical properties and physical properties of reduced. Keywords: Composites, Recycled polypropylene, Steamed fiber, XRD, FTIR
format	article
author	Ahmad Samariha Habibollah Khademi Eslam
author_facet	Ahmad Samariha Habibollah Khademi Eslam
author_sort	Ahmad Samariha
title	The effect of water vapor treatment of wood flour on physical and mechanical properties of hybrid composite made of poplar fiber and recycled polypropylene
title_short	The effect of water vapor treatment of wood flour on physical and mechanical properties of hybrid composite made of poplar fiber and recycled polypropylene
title_full	The effect of water vapor treatment of wood flour on physical and mechanical properties of hybrid composite made of poplar fiber and recycled polypropylene
title_fullStr	The effect of water vapor treatment of wood flour on physical and mechanical properties of hybrid composite made of poplar fiber and recycled polypropylene
title_full_unstemmed	The effect of water vapor treatment of wood flour on physical and mechanical properties of hybrid composite made of poplar fiber and recycled polypropylene
title_sort	effect of water vapor treatment of wood flour on physical and mechanical properties of hybrid composite made of poplar fiber and recycled polypropylene
publisher	Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/2a06a8dabb494ca4bd69f48ca3542fb4
work_keys_str_mv	AT ahmadsamariha theeffectofwatervaportreatmentofwoodflouronphysicalandmechanicalpropertiesofhybridcompositemadeofpoplarfiberandrecycledpolypropylene AT habibollahkhademieslam theeffectofwatervaportreatmentofwoodflouronphysicalandmechanicalpropertiesofhybridcompositemadeofpoplarfiberandrecycledpolypropylene AT ahmadsamariha effectofwatervaportreatmentofwoodflouronphysicalandmechanicalpropertiesofhybridcompositemadeofpoplarfiberandrecycledpolypropylene AT habibollahkhademieslam effectofwatervaportreatmentofwoodflouronphysicalandmechanicalpropertiesofhybridcompositemadeofpoplarfiberandrecycledpolypropylene
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The effect of water vapor treatment of wood flour on physical and mechanical properties of hybrid composite made of poplar fiber and recycled polypropylene

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