Telemetric electrocardiography in diagnostics of cardiotoxic heart rhythm disorders and conductivity in oncologic patients
Aim.Assessment of the possibility to use ECG-telemetry in order to increase the efficiency of cardiotoxic effect diagnosis in cancer patients with chemotherapy. Material and methods.Remote dynamic monitoring for 6 months was carried out in 31 cardio-oncological patients (in 17 prostate cancer (P...
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Concilium Medicum
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:2a172c3a3f504f92bcf531a9894ad7db2021-12-01T22:07:01ZTelemetric electrocardiography in diagnostics of cardiotoxic heart rhythm disorders and conductivity in oncologic patients2221-71852658-570710.26442/22217185.2020.2.200229https://doaj.org/article/2a172c3a3f504f92bcf531a9894ad7db2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://cardiosomatics.orscience.ru/2221-7185/article/viewFile/46024/31028https://doaj.org/toc/2221-7185https://doaj.org/toc/2658-5707Aim.Assessment of the possibility to use ECG-telemetry in order to increase the efficiency of cardiotoxic effect diagnosis in cancer patients with chemotherapy. Material and methods.Remote dynamic monitoring for 6 months was carried out in 31 cardio-oncological patients (in 17 prostate cancer (PC), in 14 breast cancer (BC), mean age was 53.6 (50.1; 56.8) years and 48.3 (38.8; 57.1) years, respectively; FC NYHA IIII; left ventricular ejection fraction 47.4% (40.2; 57.3) and 43.2% (39.7; 58.9), respectively; Mini-Mental State Examination from 30 to 24 points 27.6 (25.4; 29,1) and 28.2 (25.1; 28.8), respectively. ECG-telemetry was performed according to the principle of auto-translation using individual ECG recorders, mobile devices and the ECG Dongle Internet application (Nordavind-Dubna, Russia). Storage, analysis of information and telemedicine consultation was perfomed with the CardioСloud asynchronous tele-cardiological platform. ECG was registered with a frequency of at least 5 times/day and additionally repeatedly in the presence of symptoms and patient desires, duration 1020 minutes. Results.Previously undocumented ECG changes were remotely recorded in patients for 6 months of follow-up: in 87.0% of patients sinus tachycardia, against which ventricular extrasystole of various gradations (32.3%), supraventricular extrasystole (22.6%), transient tachy-dependent blockade of the bundle of His legs were recorded (9.7%). In 64.7% of PC patients and in 42.8% of BC patients rhythm disturbances were detected in combination with depression of theSTsegment. Paroxysms of atrial fibrillation were reported in 17.6% of PC patients and in 14.3% BC patients. In 35.5% of patients the detected ECG changes were asymptomatic. Conclusion.Remote dynamic monitoring in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy involving ECG recording scheme (5 times/day, 1020 min) with ECG telemetry is an effective and unexpensive method for detecting ECG changes in the phenomenon of cardiotoxicity.Nadezhda P. LyaminaIrena V. PogonchenkovaSvetlana V. LyaminaConcilium Medicumarticleecg-telemetrycardio-oncologycardiac rhythm and conductibility disordersDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyRC648-665ENRUКардиоСоматика, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 16-22 (2020) |
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ecg-telemetry cardio-oncology cardiac rhythm and conductibility disorders Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology RC648-665 |
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ecg-telemetry cardio-oncology cardiac rhythm and conductibility disorders Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology RC648-665 Nadezhda P. Lyamina Irena V. Pogonchenkova Svetlana V. Lyamina Telemetric electrocardiography in diagnostics of cardiotoxic heart rhythm disorders and conductivity in oncologic patients |
description |
Aim.Assessment of the possibility to use ECG-telemetry in order to increase the efficiency of cardiotoxic effect diagnosis in cancer patients with chemotherapy.
Material and methods.Remote dynamic monitoring for 6 months was carried out in 31 cardio-oncological patients (in 17 prostate cancer (PC), in 14 breast cancer (BC), mean age was 53.6 (50.1; 56.8) years and 48.3 (38.8; 57.1) years, respectively; FC NYHA IIII; left ventricular ejection fraction 47.4% (40.2; 57.3) and 43.2% (39.7; 58.9), respectively; Mini-Mental State Examination from 30 to 24 points 27.6 (25.4; 29,1) and 28.2 (25.1; 28.8), respectively. ECG-telemetry was performed according to the principle of auto-translation using individual ECG recorders, mobile devices and the ECG Dongle Internet application (Nordavind-Dubna, Russia). Storage, analysis of information and telemedicine consultation was perfomed with the CardioСloud asynchronous tele-cardiological platform. ECG was registered with a frequency of at least 5 times/day and additionally repeatedly in the presence of symptoms and patient desires, duration 1020 minutes.
Results.Previously undocumented ECG changes were remotely recorded in patients for 6 months of follow-up: in 87.0% of patients sinus tachycardia, against which ventricular extrasystole of various gradations (32.3%), supraventricular extrasystole (22.6%), transient tachy-dependent blockade of the bundle of His legs were recorded (9.7%). In 64.7% of PC patients and in 42.8% of BC patients rhythm disturbances were detected in combination with depression of theSTsegment. Paroxysms of atrial fibrillation were reported in 17.6% of PC patients and in 14.3% BC patients. In 35.5% of patients the detected ECG changes were asymptomatic.
Conclusion.Remote dynamic monitoring in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy involving ECG recording scheme (5 times/day, 1020 min) with ECG telemetry is an effective and unexpensive method for detecting ECG changes in the phenomenon of cardiotoxicity. |
format |
article |
author |
Nadezhda P. Lyamina Irena V. Pogonchenkova Svetlana V. Lyamina |
author_facet |
Nadezhda P. Lyamina Irena V. Pogonchenkova Svetlana V. Lyamina |
author_sort |
Nadezhda P. Lyamina |
title |
Telemetric electrocardiography in diagnostics of cardiotoxic heart rhythm disorders and conductivity in oncologic patients |
title_short |
Telemetric electrocardiography in diagnostics of cardiotoxic heart rhythm disorders and conductivity in oncologic patients |
title_full |
Telemetric electrocardiography in diagnostics of cardiotoxic heart rhythm disorders and conductivity in oncologic patients |
title_fullStr |
Telemetric electrocardiography in diagnostics of cardiotoxic heart rhythm disorders and conductivity in oncologic patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Telemetric electrocardiography in diagnostics of cardiotoxic heart rhythm disorders and conductivity in oncologic patients |
title_sort |
telemetric electrocardiography in diagnostics of cardiotoxic heart rhythm disorders and conductivity in oncologic patients |
publisher |
Concilium Medicum |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2a172c3a3f504f92bcf531a9894ad7db |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nadezhdaplyamina telemetricelectrocardiographyindiagnosticsofcardiotoxicheartrhythmdisordersandconductivityinoncologicpatients AT irenavpogonchenkova telemetricelectrocardiographyindiagnosticsofcardiotoxicheartrhythmdisordersandconductivityinoncologicpatients AT svetlanavlyamina telemetricelectrocardiographyindiagnosticsofcardiotoxicheartrhythmdisordersandconductivityinoncologicpatients |
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