New contributions to Goodyerinae and Dendrobiinae (Orchidaceae) in the flora of China

Eight new species from China, Cheirostylis chuxiongensis, C. yei, Myrmechis lingulata, M. longii, Bulbophyllum ximaense, B. xizangense, B. retusum and B. pulcherissimum, are described and illustrated. Cheirostylis chuxiongensis differs from C. thailandica by having 5–9 irregular and papillae-like ca...

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Autores principales: Ji-Dong Ya, Ting Zhang, Tirtha Raj Pandey, Cheng Liu, Zhou-Dong Han, De-Ping Ye, De-Ming He, Qiang Liu, Lan Yang, Li Huang, Rong-Zhen Zhang, Hong Jiang, Jie Cai
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Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2a2f99809bbf4707aa4e2e4ce92fc30d2021-11-12T04:44:04ZNew contributions to Goodyerinae and Dendrobiinae (Orchidaceae) in the flora of China2468-265910.1016/j.pld.2021.05.006https://doaj.org/article/2a2f99809bbf4707aa4e2e4ce92fc30d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468265921000652https://doaj.org/toc/2468-2659Eight new species from China, Cheirostylis chuxiongensis, C. yei, Myrmechis lingulata, M. longii, Bulbophyllum ximaense, B. xizangense, B. retusum and B. pulcherissimum, are described and illustrated. Cheirostylis chuxiongensis differs from C. thailandica by having 5–9 irregular and papillae-like calli on each side in the sac of the lip, epichile with entire lobes, petals narrowly obliquely obovate and an apex that is not recurved. Cheirostylis yei is easily distinguished from its relatives similar by having a long stem, pubescent ovary and sepals, epichile lobes with irregular and undulate margins, a subquadrate callus without teeth in the saccate hypochile. Myrmechis lingulata differs from M. chinensis by having a simple and lanceolate to ligulate lip, glabrous bracts and ovary, oblique and narrowly ovate petals. Myrmechis longii differs from M. pumila by having white-veined leaves, oblong-lanceolate epichile lobes, and viscidium attached to the middle of the caudicle. Bulbophyllum ximaense is easily distinguished from its relatives similar by having distant pseudobulbs, shorter scape, an inflorescence with 9–16 orange-red flowers, shorter lateral sepals with a long acuminate apex, incurved and tubular apical margins, a papillate lip disk and triangular-subulate stelidia. Bulbophyllum xizangense is easily distinguished from its relatives similar by having narrow lanceolate leaves, shorter inflorescence with 1–3 greenish-yellow flowers, falcate-ovoid lateral sepals, a lip with small lateral lobes and 3 keels at the base. Bulbophyllum retusum differs from B. spathulatum by having shorter inflorescence, peduncles with 2 tubular sheaths, dorsal sepals with a retuse apex, lateral sepals with lower edges that are connate to each other and free and divergent toward the apex, obovate petals with an acute or slightly retuse apex. Bulbophyllum pulcherissimum differs from B. lopalanthum by its 5-veined dorsal sepal, ovate-lanceolate lateral sepals, obliquely ovate-oblong petal, erose-toothed margins and obovate lip with a large, oblong basal callus, and an obtuse base. In addition, three species (Bulbophyllum frostii, B. raskotii and B. nematocaulon) are reported for the first time in China.Ji-Dong YaTing ZhangTirtha Raj PandeyCheng LiuZhou-Dong HanDe-Ping YeDe-Ming HeQiang LiuLan YangLi HuangRong-Zhen ZhangHong JiangJie CaiKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleBulbophyllumCheirostylisChinaMyrmechisNew speciesTaxonomyBiology (General)QH301-705.5BotanyQK1-989ENPlant Diversity, Vol 43, Iss 5, Pp 362-378 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Bulbophyllum
Cheirostylis
China
Myrmechis
New species
Taxonomy
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Botany
QK1-989
spellingShingle Bulbophyllum
Cheirostylis
China
Myrmechis
New species
Taxonomy
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Botany
QK1-989
Ji-Dong Ya
Ting Zhang
Tirtha Raj Pandey
Cheng Liu
Zhou-Dong Han
De-Ping Ye
De-Ming He
Qiang Liu
Lan Yang
Li Huang
Rong-Zhen Zhang
Hong Jiang
Jie Cai
New contributions to Goodyerinae and Dendrobiinae (Orchidaceae) in the flora of China
description Eight new species from China, Cheirostylis chuxiongensis, C. yei, Myrmechis lingulata, M. longii, Bulbophyllum ximaense, B. xizangense, B. retusum and B. pulcherissimum, are described and illustrated. Cheirostylis chuxiongensis differs from C. thailandica by having 5–9 irregular and papillae-like calli on each side in the sac of the lip, epichile with entire lobes, petals narrowly obliquely obovate and an apex that is not recurved. Cheirostylis yei is easily distinguished from its relatives similar by having a long stem, pubescent ovary and sepals, epichile lobes with irregular and undulate margins, a subquadrate callus without teeth in the saccate hypochile. Myrmechis lingulata differs from M. chinensis by having a simple and lanceolate to ligulate lip, glabrous bracts and ovary, oblique and narrowly ovate petals. Myrmechis longii differs from M. pumila by having white-veined leaves, oblong-lanceolate epichile lobes, and viscidium attached to the middle of the caudicle. Bulbophyllum ximaense is easily distinguished from its relatives similar by having distant pseudobulbs, shorter scape, an inflorescence with 9–16 orange-red flowers, shorter lateral sepals with a long acuminate apex, incurved and tubular apical margins, a papillate lip disk and triangular-subulate stelidia. Bulbophyllum xizangense is easily distinguished from its relatives similar by having narrow lanceolate leaves, shorter inflorescence with 1–3 greenish-yellow flowers, falcate-ovoid lateral sepals, a lip with small lateral lobes and 3 keels at the base. Bulbophyllum retusum differs from B. spathulatum by having shorter inflorescence, peduncles with 2 tubular sheaths, dorsal sepals with a retuse apex, lateral sepals with lower edges that are connate to each other and free and divergent toward the apex, obovate petals with an acute or slightly retuse apex. Bulbophyllum pulcherissimum differs from B. lopalanthum by its 5-veined dorsal sepal, ovate-lanceolate lateral sepals, obliquely ovate-oblong petal, erose-toothed margins and obovate lip with a large, oblong basal callus, and an obtuse base. In addition, three species (Bulbophyllum frostii, B. raskotii and B. nematocaulon) are reported for the first time in China.
format article
author Ji-Dong Ya
Ting Zhang
Tirtha Raj Pandey
Cheng Liu
Zhou-Dong Han
De-Ping Ye
De-Ming He
Qiang Liu
Lan Yang
Li Huang
Rong-Zhen Zhang
Hong Jiang
Jie Cai
author_facet Ji-Dong Ya
Ting Zhang
Tirtha Raj Pandey
Cheng Liu
Zhou-Dong Han
De-Ping Ye
De-Ming He
Qiang Liu
Lan Yang
Li Huang
Rong-Zhen Zhang
Hong Jiang
Jie Cai
author_sort Ji-Dong Ya
title New contributions to Goodyerinae and Dendrobiinae (Orchidaceae) in the flora of China
title_short New contributions to Goodyerinae and Dendrobiinae (Orchidaceae) in the flora of China
title_full New contributions to Goodyerinae and Dendrobiinae (Orchidaceae) in the flora of China
title_fullStr New contributions to Goodyerinae and Dendrobiinae (Orchidaceae) in the flora of China
title_full_unstemmed New contributions to Goodyerinae and Dendrobiinae (Orchidaceae) in the flora of China
title_sort new contributions to goodyerinae and dendrobiinae (orchidaceae) in the flora of china
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2a2f99809bbf4707aa4e2e4ce92fc30d
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