Reviewing the Role of Outdoor Lighting in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim at providing a healthier planet for present and future generations. At the most recent SDG summit held in 2019, Member States recognized that the achievements accomplished to date have been insufficient to achieve this mission. This paper presents a compr...

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Autores principales: Pedro Tavares, Dmitrii Ingi, Luiz Araújo, Paulo Pinho, Pramod Bhusal
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2a3e0100e618495183d711c0378e4e19
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2a3e0100e618495183d711c0378e4e192021-11-25T19:03:22ZReviewing the Role of Outdoor Lighting in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals10.3390/su1322126572071-1050https://doaj.org/article/2a3e0100e618495183d711c0378e4e192021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12657https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim at providing a healthier planet for present and future generations. At the most recent SDG summit held in 2019, Member States recognized that the achievements accomplished to date have been insufficient to achieve this mission. This paper presents a comprehensive literature review of 227 documents contextualizing outdoor lighting with SDGs, showing its potential to resolve some existing issues related to the SDG targets. From a list of 17 goals, six SDGs were identified to have relevant synergies with outdoor lighting in smart cities, including SDG 3 (Good health and well-being), SDG 11 (Sustainable cities and communities), SDG 14 (Life below water) and SDG 15 (Life on land). This review also links efficient lighting roles partially with SDG 7 (Affordable and clean energy) and SDG 13 (Climate action) through Target 7.3 and Target 13.2, respectively. This paper identifies outdoor lighting as a vector directly impacting 16 of the 50 targets in the six SDGs involved. Each section in this review discusses the main aspects of outdoor lighting by a human-centric, energy efficiency and environmental impacts. Each aspect addresses the most recent studies contributing to lighting solutions in the literature, helping us to understand the positive and negative impacts of artificial lighting on living beings. In addition, the work summarizes the proposed solutions and results tackling specific topics impacting SDG demands.Pedro TavaresDmitrii IngiLuiz AraújoPaulo PinhoPramod BhusalMDPI AGarticleoutdoor lightinglight-emitting diodesmart citiessustainable development goalswell-beinghuman-centric lightingEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12657, p 12657 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic outdoor lighting
light-emitting diode
smart cities
sustainable development goals
well-being
human-centric lighting
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle outdoor lighting
light-emitting diode
smart cities
sustainable development goals
well-being
human-centric lighting
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Pedro Tavares
Dmitrii Ingi
Luiz Araújo
Paulo Pinho
Pramod Bhusal
Reviewing the Role of Outdoor Lighting in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
description The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim at providing a healthier planet for present and future generations. At the most recent SDG summit held in 2019, Member States recognized that the achievements accomplished to date have been insufficient to achieve this mission. This paper presents a comprehensive literature review of 227 documents contextualizing outdoor lighting with SDGs, showing its potential to resolve some existing issues related to the SDG targets. From a list of 17 goals, six SDGs were identified to have relevant synergies with outdoor lighting in smart cities, including SDG 3 (Good health and well-being), SDG 11 (Sustainable cities and communities), SDG 14 (Life below water) and SDG 15 (Life on land). This review also links efficient lighting roles partially with SDG 7 (Affordable and clean energy) and SDG 13 (Climate action) through Target 7.3 and Target 13.2, respectively. This paper identifies outdoor lighting as a vector directly impacting 16 of the 50 targets in the six SDGs involved. Each section in this review discusses the main aspects of outdoor lighting by a human-centric, energy efficiency and environmental impacts. Each aspect addresses the most recent studies contributing to lighting solutions in the literature, helping us to understand the positive and negative impacts of artificial lighting on living beings. In addition, the work summarizes the proposed solutions and results tackling specific topics impacting SDG demands.
format article
author Pedro Tavares
Dmitrii Ingi
Luiz Araújo
Paulo Pinho
Pramod Bhusal
author_facet Pedro Tavares
Dmitrii Ingi
Luiz Araújo
Paulo Pinho
Pramod Bhusal
author_sort Pedro Tavares
title Reviewing the Role of Outdoor Lighting in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
title_short Reviewing the Role of Outdoor Lighting in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
title_full Reviewing the Role of Outdoor Lighting in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
title_fullStr Reviewing the Role of Outdoor Lighting in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
title_full_unstemmed Reviewing the Role of Outdoor Lighting in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
title_sort reviewing the role of outdoor lighting in achieving sustainable development goals
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2a3e0100e618495183d711c0378e4e19
work_keys_str_mv AT pedrotavares reviewingtheroleofoutdoorlightinginachievingsustainabledevelopmentgoals
AT dmitriiingi reviewingtheroleofoutdoorlightinginachievingsustainabledevelopmentgoals
AT luizaraujo reviewingtheroleofoutdoorlightinginachievingsustainabledevelopmentgoals
AT paulopinho reviewingtheroleofoutdoorlightinginachievingsustainabledevelopmentgoals
AT pramodbhusal reviewingtheroleofoutdoorlightinginachievingsustainabledevelopmentgoals
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