A Novel Hydroxamic Acid-Based Curcumin Derivative as Potent Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most common primary and deadliest malignant brain tumor with chemoresistance and poor prognosis. There is a lack of effective chemotherapeutic drug for the treatment of GBM. In this work, we reported the preparation of a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, DMC-HA,...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:2a623b45d799404f8abce9b4458c3db72021-11-05T09:36:12ZA Novel Hydroxamic Acid-Based Curcumin Derivative as Potent Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Glioblastoma2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.756817https://doaj.org/article/2a623b45d799404f8abce9b4458c3db72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.756817/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XGlioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most common primary and deadliest malignant brain tumor with chemoresistance and poor prognosis. There is a lack of effective chemotherapeutic drug for the treatment of GBM. In this work, we reported the preparation of a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, DMC-HA, from the structural modification of natural product curcumin. DMC-HAs were tested in an HDAC inhibition assay and an 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay for cytotoxicity. It showed potent inhibition of HDAC1–2 and HDAC6 with IC50 values in the submicromolar concentration range. DMC-HA significantly inhibited the proliferation of human glioblastoma U87 cells and mediated apoptosis of U87 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. In addition, DMC-HA elevated the acetylation level of histone H3 in U87 cells. Pharmacokinetic studies showed that DMC-HA possessed acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles, accompanied with certain brain permeability. Lastly, we showed that DMC-HA suppressed the growth of tumor in U87 tumor xenograft model in vivo with no obvious toxicity. These results demonstrate that DMC-HA has the potential to be developed as a chemotherapeutic drug for GBM patients.Hao WangLei ShiZhimin WangFrontiers Media S.A.articlederivativeglioblastomahistone deacetylase inhibitorcurcuminhydroxamic acidNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021) |
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derivative glioblastoma histone deacetylase inhibitor curcumin hydroxamic acid Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
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derivative glioblastoma histone deacetylase inhibitor curcumin hydroxamic acid Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Hao Wang Lei Shi Zhimin Wang A Novel Hydroxamic Acid-Based Curcumin Derivative as Potent Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Glioblastoma |
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Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most common primary and deadliest malignant brain tumor with chemoresistance and poor prognosis. There is a lack of effective chemotherapeutic drug for the treatment of GBM. In this work, we reported the preparation of a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, DMC-HA, from the structural modification of natural product curcumin. DMC-HAs were tested in an HDAC inhibition assay and an 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay for cytotoxicity. It showed potent inhibition of HDAC1–2 and HDAC6 with IC50 values in the submicromolar concentration range. DMC-HA significantly inhibited the proliferation of human glioblastoma U87 cells and mediated apoptosis of U87 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. In addition, DMC-HA elevated the acetylation level of histone H3 in U87 cells. Pharmacokinetic studies showed that DMC-HA possessed acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles, accompanied with certain brain permeability. Lastly, we showed that DMC-HA suppressed the growth of tumor in U87 tumor xenograft model in vivo with no obvious toxicity. These results demonstrate that DMC-HA has the potential to be developed as a chemotherapeutic drug for GBM patients. |
format |
article |
author |
Hao Wang Lei Shi Zhimin Wang |
author_facet |
Hao Wang Lei Shi Zhimin Wang |
author_sort |
Hao Wang |
title |
A Novel Hydroxamic Acid-Based Curcumin Derivative as Potent Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Glioblastoma |
title_short |
A Novel Hydroxamic Acid-Based Curcumin Derivative as Potent Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Glioblastoma |
title_full |
A Novel Hydroxamic Acid-Based Curcumin Derivative as Potent Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Glioblastoma |
title_fullStr |
A Novel Hydroxamic Acid-Based Curcumin Derivative as Potent Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Glioblastoma |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Novel Hydroxamic Acid-Based Curcumin Derivative as Potent Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Glioblastoma |
title_sort |
novel hydroxamic acid-based curcumin derivative as potent histone deacetylase inhibitor for the treatment of glioblastoma |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2a623b45d799404f8abce9b4458c3db7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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