Does endothelial dysfunction correlate with endocrinal abnormalities in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome?

To study and critically analyze the published evidence on correlation of hormonal abnormalities and endothelial dysfunction (ED) in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) through a systematic review. The databases including MEDLINE, PubMed, Up-To-Date, and Science Direct were searched using Medical subjec...

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Autor principal: Rajani Dube
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2a670222bba146b9bc7a98d640f1e194
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2a670222bba146b9bc7a98d640f1e1942021-12-02T16:37:41ZDoes endothelial dysfunction correlate with endocrinal abnormalities in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome?2231-07702249-446410.4103/2231-0770.191445https://doaj.org/article/2a670222bba146b9bc7a98d640f1e1942016-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/2231-0770.191445https://doaj.org/toc/2231-0770https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4464To study and critically analyze the published evidence on correlation of hormonal abnormalities and endothelial dysfunction (ED) in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) through a systematic review. The databases including MEDLINE, PubMed, Up-To-Date, and Science Direct were searched using Medical subject handling terms and free text term keywords such as endocrine abnormalities in PCOS, ED assessment in PCOS, ED in combination with insulin resistance (IR), hyperandrogenism (HA), increased free testosterone, free androgen index (FAI), gonadotrophin levels, luteinizing hormone (LH), prolactin, estrogen, adipocytokines to search trials, and observational studies published from January 1987 to September 2015. Authors of original studies were contacted for additional data when necessary. PCOS increases the risk of cardiovascular disease in women. ED, which is a reliable indicator of cardiovascular risk in general population, is seen in most (but not all) women with PCOS. IR, seen in 70% patients with PCOS, is associated with ED in these women, but patients can have normal endothelial function even in the presence of IR. Free testosterone and FAI are consistently associated with ED, but endothelial function can be normal despite HA. Estradiol (not estrone) appears to be protective against ED though estrone is the predominant estrogen produced in PCOS. Increased levels of adipocytokines (visfatin) are promising in predicting ED and cardiovascular risk. However, more studies are required focusing on direct correlation of levels of prolactin, LH, estrone, and visfatin with ED in PCOS.Rajani DubeThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.articleadipocyte-secreted hormonesendothelial dysfunctionestrogenfollicular stimulating hormonehyperandrogenisminsulin resistanceluteinizing hormonepolycystic ovary syndromeprolactinMedicineRENAvicenna Journal of Medicine, Vol 06, Iss 04, Pp 91-102 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic adipocyte-secreted hormones
endothelial dysfunction
estrogen
follicular stimulating hormone
hyperandrogenism
insulin resistance
luteinizing hormone
polycystic ovary syndrome
prolactin
Medicine
R
spellingShingle adipocyte-secreted hormones
endothelial dysfunction
estrogen
follicular stimulating hormone
hyperandrogenism
insulin resistance
luteinizing hormone
polycystic ovary syndrome
prolactin
Medicine
R
Rajani Dube
Does endothelial dysfunction correlate with endocrinal abnormalities in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome?
description To study and critically analyze the published evidence on correlation of hormonal abnormalities and endothelial dysfunction (ED) in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) through a systematic review. The databases including MEDLINE, PubMed, Up-To-Date, and Science Direct were searched using Medical subject handling terms and free text term keywords such as endocrine abnormalities in PCOS, ED assessment in PCOS, ED in combination with insulin resistance (IR), hyperandrogenism (HA), increased free testosterone, free androgen index (FAI), gonadotrophin levels, luteinizing hormone (LH), prolactin, estrogen, adipocytokines to search trials, and observational studies published from January 1987 to September 2015. Authors of original studies were contacted for additional data when necessary. PCOS increases the risk of cardiovascular disease in women. ED, which is a reliable indicator of cardiovascular risk in general population, is seen in most (but not all) women with PCOS. IR, seen in 70% patients with PCOS, is associated with ED in these women, but patients can have normal endothelial function even in the presence of IR. Free testosterone and FAI are consistently associated with ED, but endothelial function can be normal despite HA. Estradiol (not estrone) appears to be protective against ED though estrone is the predominant estrogen produced in PCOS. Increased levels of adipocytokines (visfatin) are promising in predicting ED and cardiovascular risk. However, more studies are required focusing on direct correlation of levels of prolactin, LH, estrone, and visfatin with ED in PCOS.
format article
author Rajani Dube
author_facet Rajani Dube
author_sort Rajani Dube
title Does endothelial dysfunction correlate with endocrinal abnormalities in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome?
title_short Does endothelial dysfunction correlate with endocrinal abnormalities in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome?
title_full Does endothelial dysfunction correlate with endocrinal abnormalities in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome?
title_fullStr Does endothelial dysfunction correlate with endocrinal abnormalities in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome?
title_full_unstemmed Does endothelial dysfunction correlate with endocrinal abnormalities in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome?
title_sort does endothelial dysfunction correlate with endocrinal abnormalities in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome?
publisher Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/2a670222bba146b9bc7a98d640f1e194
work_keys_str_mv AT rajanidube doesendothelialdysfunctioncorrelatewithendocrinalabnormalitiesinpatientswithpolycysticovarysyndrome
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