PECULIARITIES OF SPECIFIC HUMORAL MESLES IMMUNE RESPONSE

Abstract. The aim of study was to investigate peculiarities of specific immune responses in vaccinated and unvaccinated measles convalescents. Twelve infants with natural measles infection at 5–7th day after onset of rash (Group 1), 14 adults with natural measles infection at 5–7th day (Group 2), 13...

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Autores principales: A. P. Toptygina, T. A. Mamaeva, V. A. Alioshkin
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2a68397294a34f62b7238cbce95b7cf0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2a68397294a34f62b7238cbce95b7cf02021-11-22T07:09:46ZPECULIARITIES OF SPECIFIC HUMORAL MESLES IMMUNE RESPONSE2220-76192313-739810.15789/2220-7619-2013-3-243-250https://doaj.org/article/2a68397294a34f62b7238cbce95b7cf02014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.iimmun.ru/iimm/article/view/136https://doaj.org/toc/2220-7619https://doaj.org/toc/2313-7398Abstract. The aim of study was to investigate peculiarities of specific immune responses in vaccinated and unvaccinated measles convalescents. Twelve infants with natural measles infection at 5–7th day after onset of rash (Group 1), 14 adults with natural measles infection at 5–7th day (Group 2), 13 adults with measles at 12–15th day after onset of rash (Group 3), and 15 measles patients previously vaccinated against measles (Group 4) were examined. Fifteen healthy adults had twodose measles vaccination at 1 year and 6 years old (Group 5), and 17 healthy adults had measles many years ago (Group 6) were included in the study as a control groups. Specific IgM, IgA, IgG antibodies in serum, and their subclasses and avidity were tested by ELISA. High level of specific IgM and IgA-antibodies, and increasing of low-avidity IgG-antibodies, predominantly IgG3 subclass were typical for the humoral immune response in unvaccinated patients. On the contrary, lower level of IgM and the highest level of specific IgA and high-avidity IgG, predominantly IgG1 subclass characterized the group of previously vaccinated measles patients. The humoral immune response in vaccinated volunteers was characterized by lower level of specific IgA, IgG and avidity than in adults had measles in their childhood (group 6). The laboratory plays a critical role in case classification when rash and fever develop in persons who have possibly been exposed to measles. Waning of measles antibody, however, does not necessarily equate to waning immunity, because B-memory cells responses can increase of the antibody synthesis.A. P. ToptyginaT. A. MamaevaV. A. AlioshkinSankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pasteraarticlemeaslesspecific humoral immune responseigg subclasses.Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216RUInfekciâ i Immunitet, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 243-250 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic measles
specific humoral immune response
igg subclasses.
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle measles
specific humoral immune response
igg subclasses.
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
A. P. Toptygina
T. A. Mamaeva
V. A. Alioshkin
PECULIARITIES OF SPECIFIC HUMORAL MESLES IMMUNE RESPONSE
description Abstract. The aim of study was to investigate peculiarities of specific immune responses in vaccinated and unvaccinated measles convalescents. Twelve infants with natural measles infection at 5–7th day after onset of rash (Group 1), 14 adults with natural measles infection at 5–7th day (Group 2), 13 adults with measles at 12–15th day after onset of rash (Group 3), and 15 measles patients previously vaccinated against measles (Group 4) were examined. Fifteen healthy adults had twodose measles vaccination at 1 year and 6 years old (Group 5), and 17 healthy adults had measles many years ago (Group 6) were included in the study as a control groups. Specific IgM, IgA, IgG antibodies in serum, and their subclasses and avidity were tested by ELISA. High level of specific IgM and IgA-antibodies, and increasing of low-avidity IgG-antibodies, predominantly IgG3 subclass were typical for the humoral immune response in unvaccinated patients. On the contrary, lower level of IgM and the highest level of specific IgA and high-avidity IgG, predominantly IgG1 subclass characterized the group of previously vaccinated measles patients. The humoral immune response in vaccinated volunteers was characterized by lower level of specific IgA, IgG and avidity than in adults had measles in their childhood (group 6). The laboratory plays a critical role in case classification when rash and fever develop in persons who have possibly been exposed to measles. Waning of measles antibody, however, does not necessarily equate to waning immunity, because B-memory cells responses can increase of the antibody synthesis.
format article
author A. P. Toptygina
T. A. Mamaeva
V. A. Alioshkin
author_facet A. P. Toptygina
T. A. Mamaeva
V. A. Alioshkin
author_sort A. P. Toptygina
title PECULIARITIES OF SPECIFIC HUMORAL MESLES IMMUNE RESPONSE
title_short PECULIARITIES OF SPECIFIC HUMORAL MESLES IMMUNE RESPONSE
title_full PECULIARITIES OF SPECIFIC HUMORAL MESLES IMMUNE RESPONSE
title_fullStr PECULIARITIES OF SPECIFIC HUMORAL MESLES IMMUNE RESPONSE
title_full_unstemmed PECULIARITIES OF SPECIFIC HUMORAL MESLES IMMUNE RESPONSE
title_sort peculiarities of specific humoral mesles immune response
publisher Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/2a68397294a34f62b7238cbce95b7cf0
work_keys_str_mv AT aptoptygina peculiaritiesofspecifichumoralmeslesimmuneresponse
AT tamamaeva peculiaritiesofspecifichumoralmeslesimmuneresponse
AT vaalioshkin peculiaritiesofspecifichumoralmeslesimmuneresponse
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