Bacterial profile of surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of a University Hospital

Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) are an important public health problem that impacts negatively on hospital costs and patient prognosis. Given the importance of the hospital environment in the development of HAIs, the objective was to evaluate the bacterial profile on surfaces and equipment o...

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Autores principales:	Tatiana Carla Carvalho Amorim Guisande, Sued Sheila Sarmento, CARINE ROSA NAUE, Mirthes Maria Rodrigues Santana, Bruna Manuella Souza Silva, Carine Freitas e Silva
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	PT
Publicado:	Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul 2021
Materias:	bactéria. infecções bacterianas. infecção hospitalar. contaminação de equipamentos. segurança do paciente. Medicine R Internal medicine RC31-1245 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/2a90a887198c43eabb4512909b5bb43f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:2a90a887198c43eabb4512909b5bb43f2021-11-11T13:45:28ZBacterial profile of surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of a University Hospital2238-336010.17058/reci.v11i2.15417https://doaj.org/article/2a90a887198c43eabb4512909b5bb43f2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/15417https://doaj.org/toc/2238-3360Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) are an important public health problem that impacts negatively on hospital costs and patient prognosis. Given the importance of the hospital environment in the development of HAIs, the objective was to evaluate the bacterial profile on surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of the Hospital Universitário do Vale do São Francisco. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative study. Samples were collected in 13 wards, each ward with four beds and one was chosen at random, where surfaces and equipment were sampled using swabs soaked in saline and a 1cm2 filter paper mold to standardize the samples. After passing the swab, they were stored in a tube containing 5mL of BHI (Brain Heart Infusion) liquid medium. Then, samples were transported to the Clinical Analysis Laboratory/Microbiology Sector where the microbiological analyzes were performed. Results: In total, 257 bacteria were observed, of which 5.11% were possible causes of hospital infection and 79% coagulase-negative Staphylococcus. Antibiograms of these were performed and different resistance profiles were found. The bathroom doorknob, a high-touch surface, presented the greatest variety of species among the evaluated surfaces. Conclusion: Surfaces and equipment of the evaluated clinic present possible bacteria that cause hospital infection with different profiles of antimicrobial resistance, contributing to possible cross infectionsTatiana Carla Carvalho Amorim GuisandeSued Sheila SarmentoCARINE ROSA NAUEMirthes Maria Rodrigues SantanaBruna Manuella Souza SilvaCarine Freitas e SilvaUniversidade de Santa Cruz do Sularticlebactéria. infecções bacterianas. infecção hospitalar. contaminação de equipamentos. segurança do paciente.MedicineRInternal medicineRC31-1245Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216PTRevista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção, Vol 11, Iss 2 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	PT
topic	bactéria. infecções bacterianas. infecção hospitalar. contaminação de equipamentos. segurança do paciente. Medicine R Internal medicine RC31-1245 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
spellingShingle	bactéria. infecções bacterianas. infecção hospitalar. contaminação de equipamentos. segurança do paciente. Medicine R Internal medicine RC31-1245 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Tatiana Carla Carvalho Amorim Guisande Sued Sheila Sarmento CARINE ROSA NAUE Mirthes Maria Rodrigues Santana Bruna Manuella Souza Silva Carine Freitas e Silva Bacterial profile of surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of a University Hospital
description	Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) are an important public health problem that impacts negatively on hospital costs and patient prognosis. Given the importance of the hospital environment in the development of HAIs, the objective was to evaluate the bacterial profile on surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of the Hospital Universitário do Vale do São Francisco. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative study. Samples were collected in 13 wards, each ward with four beds and one was chosen at random, where surfaces and equipment were sampled using swabs soaked in saline and a 1cm2 filter paper mold to standardize the samples. After passing the swab, they were stored in a tube containing 5mL of BHI (Brain Heart Infusion) liquid medium. Then, samples were transported to the Clinical Analysis Laboratory/Microbiology Sector where the microbiological analyzes were performed. Results: In total, 257 bacteria were observed, of which 5.11% were possible causes of hospital infection and 79% coagulase-negative Staphylococcus. Antibiograms of these were performed and different resistance profiles were found. The bathroom doorknob, a high-touch surface, presented the greatest variety of species among the evaluated surfaces. Conclusion: Surfaces and equipment of the evaluated clinic present possible bacteria that cause hospital infection with different profiles of antimicrobial resistance, contributing to possible cross infections
format	article
author	Tatiana Carla Carvalho Amorim Guisande Sued Sheila Sarmento CARINE ROSA NAUE Mirthes Maria Rodrigues Santana Bruna Manuella Souza Silva Carine Freitas e Silva
author_facet	Tatiana Carla Carvalho Amorim Guisande Sued Sheila Sarmento CARINE ROSA NAUE Mirthes Maria Rodrigues Santana Bruna Manuella Souza Silva Carine Freitas e Silva
author_sort	Tatiana Carla Carvalho Amorim Guisande
title	Bacterial profile of surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of a University Hospital
title_short	Bacterial profile of surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of a University Hospital
title_full	Bacterial profile of surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of a University Hospital
title_fullStr	Bacterial profile of surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of a University Hospital
title_full_unstemmed	Bacterial profile of surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of a University Hospital
title_sort	bacterial profile of surfaces and equipment of the orthopedic clinic of a university hospital
publisher	Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/2a90a887198c43eabb4512909b5bb43f
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Bacterial profile of surfaces and equipment of the Orthopedic Clinic of a University Hospital

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