Climate factors influence the occurrence of white spot disease in cultured penaeid shrimp in Chanthaburi province, Thailand

This study investigated the prevalence of white spot disease (WSD) in an intensive shrimp culture area located in Chanthaburi province, Thailand, during 2009-2014. Retrospective data of 1952 WSD cases obtained from government laboratories were analyzed to study the association between WSD occurrence...

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Autores principales: P Piamsomboon, C Inchaisri, J Wongtavatchai
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Inter-Research 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2a9ae119cd424d4ab83f6bbfee90eec0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2a9ae119cd424d4ab83f6bbfee90eec02021-11-11T11:02:43ZClimate factors influence the occurrence of white spot disease in cultured penaeid shrimp in Chanthaburi province, Thailand1869-215X1869-753410.3354/aei00176https://doaj.org/article/2a9ae119cd424d4ab83f6bbfee90eec02016-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.int-res.com/abstracts/aei/v8/p331-337/https://doaj.org/toc/1869-215Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1869-7534This study investigated the prevalence of white spot disease (WSD) in an intensive shrimp culture area located in Chanthaburi province, Thailand, during 2009-2014. Retrospective data of 1952 WSD cases obtained from government laboratories were analyzed to study the association between WSD occurrence and climate factors using negative binomial regression (NBR) models. Climate factors included daily atmospheric temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, total amount of rainfall and rain days during the disease notifications. The annual prevalence of WSD was significantly higher from 2009 to 2011 than from 2012 to 2014. Interestingly, the monthly WSD occurrence was unchanged between those time periods. A high number of WSD cases was found between October and February, while fewer cases were reported during March to June, and the lowest numbers were reported in May. The multivariate NBR model indicated significant associations between an increased number of WSD cases with decreased atmospheric temperature and increased variation in daily atmospheric temperature. A high incident rate ratio (IRR) of WSD was observed when average atmospheric temperature ranged between 24.5 and 27.2°C (IRR: 2.53, 95% CI: 1.72-3.75) and there was increased variation in daily atmospheric temperature (IRR: 1.08, 95% CI: 0.99-1.20). The time series analysis concluded that low ambient atmospheric temperature and high daily atmospheric temperature variation were promoting factors for WSD occurrence.P PiamsomboonC InchaisriJ WongtavatchaiInter-ResearcharticleAquaculture. Fisheries. AnglingSH1-691EcologyQH540-549.5ENAquaculture Environment Interactions, Vol 8, Pp 331-337 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
SH1-691
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
SH1-691
Ecology
QH540-549.5
P Piamsomboon
C Inchaisri
J Wongtavatchai
Climate factors influence the occurrence of white spot disease in cultured penaeid shrimp in Chanthaburi province, Thailand
description This study investigated the prevalence of white spot disease (WSD) in an intensive shrimp culture area located in Chanthaburi province, Thailand, during 2009-2014. Retrospective data of 1952 WSD cases obtained from government laboratories were analyzed to study the association between WSD occurrence and climate factors using negative binomial regression (NBR) models. Climate factors included daily atmospheric temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, total amount of rainfall and rain days during the disease notifications. The annual prevalence of WSD was significantly higher from 2009 to 2011 than from 2012 to 2014. Interestingly, the monthly WSD occurrence was unchanged between those time periods. A high number of WSD cases was found between October and February, while fewer cases were reported during March to June, and the lowest numbers were reported in May. The multivariate NBR model indicated significant associations between an increased number of WSD cases with decreased atmospheric temperature and increased variation in daily atmospheric temperature. A high incident rate ratio (IRR) of WSD was observed when average atmospheric temperature ranged between 24.5 and 27.2°C (IRR: 2.53, 95% CI: 1.72-3.75) and there was increased variation in daily atmospheric temperature (IRR: 1.08, 95% CI: 0.99-1.20). The time series analysis concluded that low ambient atmospheric temperature and high daily atmospheric temperature variation were promoting factors for WSD occurrence.
format article
author P Piamsomboon
C Inchaisri
J Wongtavatchai
author_facet P Piamsomboon
C Inchaisri
J Wongtavatchai
author_sort P Piamsomboon
title Climate factors influence the occurrence of white spot disease in cultured penaeid shrimp in Chanthaburi province, Thailand
title_short Climate factors influence the occurrence of white spot disease in cultured penaeid shrimp in Chanthaburi province, Thailand
title_full Climate factors influence the occurrence of white spot disease in cultured penaeid shrimp in Chanthaburi province, Thailand
title_fullStr Climate factors influence the occurrence of white spot disease in cultured penaeid shrimp in Chanthaburi province, Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Climate factors influence the occurrence of white spot disease in cultured penaeid shrimp in Chanthaburi province, Thailand
title_sort climate factors influence the occurrence of white spot disease in cultured penaeid shrimp in chanthaburi province, thailand
publisher Inter-Research
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/2a9ae119cd424d4ab83f6bbfee90eec0
work_keys_str_mv AT ppiamsomboon climatefactorsinfluencetheoccurrenceofwhitespotdiseaseinculturedpenaeidshrimpinchanthaburiprovincethailand
AT cinchaisri climatefactorsinfluencetheoccurrenceofwhitespotdiseaseinculturedpenaeidshrimpinchanthaburiprovincethailand
AT jwongtavatchai climatefactorsinfluencetheoccurrenceofwhitespotdiseaseinculturedpenaeidshrimpinchanthaburiprovincethailand
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