Hybrid Systems to Boost EEG-Based Real-Time Action Decoding in Car Driving Scenarios

The complexity of concurrent cerebral processes underlying driving makes such human behavior one of the most studied real-world activities in neuroergonomics. Several attempts have been made to decode, both offline and online, cerebral activity during car driving with the ultimate goal to develop br...

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Autor principal: Giovanni Vecchiato
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
EEG
EMG
EOG
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2af9f386bd7f4a76aafa5cdf74fa86ff
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2af9f386bd7f4a76aafa5cdf74fa86ff2021-12-01T14:25:35ZHybrid Systems to Boost EEG-Based Real-Time Action Decoding in Car Driving Scenarios2673-619510.3389/fnrgo.2021.784827https://doaj.org/article/2af9f386bd7f4a76aafa5cdf74fa86ff2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnrgo.2021.784827/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2673-6195The complexity of concurrent cerebral processes underlying driving makes such human behavior one of the most studied real-world activities in neuroergonomics. Several attempts have been made to decode, both offline and online, cerebral activity during car driving with the ultimate goal to develop brain-based systems for assistive devices. Electroencephalography (EEG) is the cornerstone of these studies providing the highest temporal resolution to track those cerebral processes underlying overt behavior. Particularly when investigating real-world scenarios as driving, EEG is constrained by factors such as robustness, comfortability, and high data variability affecting the decoding performance. Hence, additional peripheral signals can be combined with EEG for increasing replicability and the overall performance of the brain-based action decoder. In this regard, hybrid systems have been proposed for the detection of braking and steering actions in driving scenarios to improve the predictive power of the single neurophysiological measurement. These recent results represent a proof of concept of the level of technological maturity. They may pave the way for increasing the predictive power of peripheral signals, such as electroculogram (EOG) and electromyography (EMG), collected in real-world scenarios when informed by EEG measurements, even if collected only offline in standard laboratory settings. The promising usability of such hybrid systems should be further investigated in other domains of neuroergonomics.Giovanni VecchiatoFrontiers Media S.A.articlehybrid systemsaction predictiondrivingEEGEMGEOGNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENFrontiers in Neuroergonomics, Vol 2 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hybrid systems
action prediction
driving
EEG
EMG
EOG
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle hybrid systems
action prediction
driving
EEG
EMG
EOG
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Giovanni Vecchiato
Hybrid Systems to Boost EEG-Based Real-Time Action Decoding in Car Driving Scenarios
description The complexity of concurrent cerebral processes underlying driving makes such human behavior one of the most studied real-world activities in neuroergonomics. Several attempts have been made to decode, both offline and online, cerebral activity during car driving with the ultimate goal to develop brain-based systems for assistive devices. Electroencephalography (EEG) is the cornerstone of these studies providing the highest temporal resolution to track those cerebral processes underlying overt behavior. Particularly when investigating real-world scenarios as driving, EEG is constrained by factors such as robustness, comfortability, and high data variability affecting the decoding performance. Hence, additional peripheral signals can be combined with EEG for increasing replicability and the overall performance of the brain-based action decoder. In this regard, hybrid systems have been proposed for the detection of braking and steering actions in driving scenarios to improve the predictive power of the single neurophysiological measurement. These recent results represent a proof of concept of the level of technological maturity. They may pave the way for increasing the predictive power of peripheral signals, such as electroculogram (EOG) and electromyography (EMG), collected in real-world scenarios when informed by EEG measurements, even if collected only offline in standard laboratory settings. The promising usability of such hybrid systems should be further investigated in other domains of neuroergonomics.
format article
author Giovanni Vecchiato
author_facet Giovanni Vecchiato
author_sort Giovanni Vecchiato
title Hybrid Systems to Boost EEG-Based Real-Time Action Decoding in Car Driving Scenarios
title_short Hybrid Systems to Boost EEG-Based Real-Time Action Decoding in Car Driving Scenarios
title_full Hybrid Systems to Boost EEG-Based Real-Time Action Decoding in Car Driving Scenarios
title_fullStr Hybrid Systems to Boost EEG-Based Real-Time Action Decoding in Car Driving Scenarios
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Systems to Boost EEG-Based Real-Time Action Decoding in Car Driving Scenarios
title_sort hybrid systems to boost eeg-based real-time action decoding in car driving scenarios
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2af9f386bd7f4a76aafa5cdf74fa86ff
work_keys_str_mv AT giovannivecchiato hybridsystemstoboosteegbasedrealtimeactiondecodingincardrivingscenarios
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