Comparison of Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants with And Without Experienced Target Weight Gain on The Administration of Human Milk Fortifier

Background: Human milk fortifier (HMF) is defined as a supplement added to breastmilk to increase calories, proteins, vitamins, and various nutrition of breastmilk. The purpose of HMF administration is to increase the concentration of breastmilk nutrients to improve the weight of very low birth weig...

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Autores principales: Diondra Eka Rizkiawan, Adhie Nur Radityo, Rina Pratiwi, Kusmiyati Tjahjono
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Diponegoro University 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2b118c13bfa94b85b60095a0c74a2c2c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2b118c13bfa94b85b60095a0c74a2c2c2021-11-05T16:47:43ZComparison of Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants with And Without Experienced Target Weight Gain on The Administration of Human Milk Fortifier2503-217810.14710/jbtr.v6i3.9061https://doaj.org/article/2b118c13bfa94b85b60095a0c74a2c2c2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jbtr/article/view/9061https://doaj.org/toc/2503-2178Background: Human milk fortifier (HMF) is defined as a supplement added to breastmilk to increase calories, proteins, vitamins, and various nutrition of breastmilk. The purpose of HMF administration is to increase the concentration of breastmilk nutrients to improve the weight of very low birth weight preterm infants. The administration of HMF is insufficient to fulfill protein needs in 20-40% very low birth weight babies, thus the weight gain did not meet the expected target. Objective: To analyze characteristic differences between very low birth weight preterm infants who experienced weight gain according to the target and not according to the target on the administration of HMF. Methods: An analytical study with a case-control approach comparing case and control group, which was observed to determine characteristic differences between both groups. The samples were 52 very low birth weight preterm infants obtained by consecutive sampling. Data analysis includes descriptive analysis and hypothesis testing.  Results: Data were obtained from medical records and consisted of 52 participants, including 26 very low birth weight premature infants who experienced weight gain according to the target and 26 who experienced weight gain not according to the target. There was no characteristic difference of cyanosis clinical symptoms (OR 2.3; 95% CI 0.51-10.4), chest retraction (OR 1.0; 95% CI 0.32-3.1), apnea of prematurity comorbid (OR 1.0; 95% CI 0.25-3.9), neonatal infections (OR 0.62; 95% CI 0.21-1.9), starting age of HMF administration (OR 0.62; 95% CI 0.21-1.89), bloating (OR 0.57; 95% CI 0.17-1.9), and vomiting (OR 1.18; 95% CI 0.38-3.7) in both groups. Conclusion: There was no characteristic difference between very low birth weight preterm infants who experienced weight gain according to the target and not according to the target on the administration of HMF.Diondra Eka RizkiawanAdhie Nur RadityoRina PratiwiKusmiyati TjahjonoDiponegoro Universityarticlepreterm infantsvlbwhmfMedicine (General)R5-920ENJournal of Biomedicine and Translational Research, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 79-85 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic preterm infants
vlbw
hmf
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle preterm infants
vlbw
hmf
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Diondra Eka Rizkiawan
Adhie Nur Radityo
Rina Pratiwi
Kusmiyati Tjahjono
Comparison of Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants with And Without Experienced Target Weight Gain on The Administration of Human Milk Fortifier
description Background: Human milk fortifier (HMF) is defined as a supplement added to breastmilk to increase calories, proteins, vitamins, and various nutrition of breastmilk. The purpose of HMF administration is to increase the concentration of breastmilk nutrients to improve the weight of very low birth weight preterm infants. The administration of HMF is insufficient to fulfill protein needs in 20-40% very low birth weight babies, thus the weight gain did not meet the expected target. Objective: To analyze characteristic differences between very low birth weight preterm infants who experienced weight gain according to the target and not according to the target on the administration of HMF. Methods: An analytical study with a case-control approach comparing case and control group, which was observed to determine characteristic differences between both groups. The samples were 52 very low birth weight preterm infants obtained by consecutive sampling. Data analysis includes descriptive analysis and hypothesis testing.  Results: Data were obtained from medical records and consisted of 52 participants, including 26 very low birth weight premature infants who experienced weight gain according to the target and 26 who experienced weight gain not according to the target. There was no characteristic difference of cyanosis clinical symptoms (OR 2.3; 95% CI 0.51-10.4), chest retraction (OR 1.0; 95% CI 0.32-3.1), apnea of prematurity comorbid (OR 1.0; 95% CI 0.25-3.9), neonatal infections (OR 0.62; 95% CI 0.21-1.9), starting age of HMF administration (OR 0.62; 95% CI 0.21-1.89), bloating (OR 0.57; 95% CI 0.17-1.9), and vomiting (OR 1.18; 95% CI 0.38-3.7) in both groups. Conclusion: There was no characteristic difference between very low birth weight preterm infants who experienced weight gain according to the target and not according to the target on the administration of HMF.
format article
author Diondra Eka Rizkiawan
Adhie Nur Radityo
Rina Pratiwi
Kusmiyati Tjahjono
author_facet Diondra Eka Rizkiawan
Adhie Nur Radityo
Rina Pratiwi
Kusmiyati Tjahjono
author_sort Diondra Eka Rizkiawan
title Comparison of Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants with And Without Experienced Target Weight Gain on The Administration of Human Milk Fortifier
title_short Comparison of Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants with And Without Experienced Target Weight Gain on The Administration of Human Milk Fortifier
title_full Comparison of Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants with And Without Experienced Target Weight Gain on The Administration of Human Milk Fortifier
title_fullStr Comparison of Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants with And Without Experienced Target Weight Gain on The Administration of Human Milk Fortifier
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants with And Without Experienced Target Weight Gain on The Administration of Human Milk Fortifier
title_sort comparison of very low birth weight preterm infants with and without experienced target weight gain on the administration of human milk fortifier
publisher Diponegoro University
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/2b118c13bfa94b85b60095a0c74a2c2c
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