A meta-proteomics approach to study the interspecies interactions affecting microbial biofilm development in a model community

Abstract Microbial biofilms are omnipresent in nature and relevant to a broad spectrum of industries ranging from bioremediation and food production to biomedical applications. To date little is understood about how multi-species biofilm communities develop and function on a molecular level, due to...

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Autores principales: Jakob Herschend, Zacharias B. V. Damholt, Andrea M. Marquard, Birte Svensson, Søren J. Sørensen, Per Hägglund, Mette Burmølle
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2b11b38bb78346d2a0aafcf7e96380c3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2b11b38bb78346d2a0aafcf7e96380c32021-12-02T15:05:57ZA meta-proteomics approach to study the interspecies interactions affecting microbial biofilm development in a model community10.1038/s41598-017-16633-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2b11b38bb78346d2a0aafcf7e96380c32017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-16633-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Microbial biofilms are omnipresent in nature and relevant to a broad spectrum of industries ranging from bioremediation and food production to biomedical applications. To date little is understood about how multi-species biofilm communities develop and function on a molecular level, due to the complexity of these biological systems. Here we apply a meta-proteomics approach to investigate the mechanisms influencing biofilm formation in a model consortium of four bacterial soil isolates; Stenotrophomonas rhizophila, Xanthomonas retroflexus, Microbacterium oxydans and Paenibacillus amylolyticus. Protein abundances in community and single species biofilms were compared to describe occurring inter-species interactions and the resulting changes in active metabolic pathways. To obtain full taxonomic resolution between closely related species and empower correct protein quantification, we developed a novel pipeline for generating reduced reference proteomes for spectral database searches. Meta-proteomics profiling indicated that community development is dependent on cooperative interactions between community members facilitating cross-feeding on specific amino acids. Opposite regulation patterns of fermentation and nitrogen pathways in Paenibacillus amylolyticus and Xanthomonas retroflexus may, however, indicate that competition for limited resources also affects community development. Overall our results demonstrate the multitude of pathways involved in biofilm formation in mixed communities.Jakob HerschendZacharias B. V. DamholtAndrea M. MarquardBirte SvenssonSøren J. SørensenPer HägglundMette BurmølleNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jakob Herschend
Zacharias B. V. Damholt
Andrea M. Marquard
Birte Svensson
Søren J. Sørensen
Per Hägglund
Mette Burmølle
A meta-proteomics approach to study the interspecies interactions affecting microbial biofilm development in a model community
description Abstract Microbial biofilms are omnipresent in nature and relevant to a broad spectrum of industries ranging from bioremediation and food production to biomedical applications. To date little is understood about how multi-species biofilm communities develop and function on a molecular level, due to the complexity of these biological systems. Here we apply a meta-proteomics approach to investigate the mechanisms influencing biofilm formation in a model consortium of four bacterial soil isolates; Stenotrophomonas rhizophila, Xanthomonas retroflexus, Microbacterium oxydans and Paenibacillus amylolyticus. Protein abundances in community and single species biofilms were compared to describe occurring inter-species interactions and the resulting changes in active metabolic pathways. To obtain full taxonomic resolution between closely related species and empower correct protein quantification, we developed a novel pipeline for generating reduced reference proteomes for spectral database searches. Meta-proteomics profiling indicated that community development is dependent on cooperative interactions between community members facilitating cross-feeding on specific amino acids. Opposite regulation patterns of fermentation and nitrogen pathways in Paenibacillus amylolyticus and Xanthomonas retroflexus may, however, indicate that competition for limited resources also affects community development. Overall our results demonstrate the multitude of pathways involved in biofilm formation in mixed communities.
format article
author Jakob Herschend
Zacharias B. V. Damholt
Andrea M. Marquard
Birte Svensson
Søren J. Sørensen
Per Hägglund
Mette Burmølle
author_facet Jakob Herschend
Zacharias B. V. Damholt
Andrea M. Marquard
Birte Svensson
Søren J. Sørensen
Per Hägglund
Mette Burmølle
author_sort Jakob Herschend
title A meta-proteomics approach to study the interspecies interactions affecting microbial biofilm development in a model community
title_short A meta-proteomics approach to study the interspecies interactions affecting microbial biofilm development in a model community
title_full A meta-proteomics approach to study the interspecies interactions affecting microbial biofilm development in a model community
title_fullStr A meta-proteomics approach to study the interspecies interactions affecting microbial biofilm development in a model community
title_full_unstemmed A meta-proteomics approach to study the interspecies interactions affecting microbial biofilm development in a model community
title_sort meta-proteomics approach to study the interspecies interactions affecting microbial biofilm development in a model community
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/2b11b38bb78346d2a0aafcf7e96380c3
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