Two–three parameters isotherm modeling, kinetics with statistical validity, desorption and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Cu(II) ions onto zerovalent iron nanoparticles

Abstract Adsorption of problematic copper ions as one of the endocrine disruptive substances from aqueous solution onto nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI) was studied. The high pore size 186.9268 Å, pore diameter 240.753 Å, and BET surface area 20.8643 m2 g−1 and pH(pzc) enlisted nZVI as an efficient...

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Autores principales: Adewumi O. Dada, Folahan A. Adekola, Ezekiel O. Odebunmi, Adeniyi S. Ogunlaja, Olugbenga S. Bello
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2b4bbe30b6554dfeb98b1e5689e4b7c0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2b4bbe30b6554dfeb98b1e5689e4b7c02021-12-02T15:08:10ZTwo–three parameters isotherm modeling, kinetics with statistical validity, desorption and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Cu(II) ions onto zerovalent iron nanoparticles10.1038/s41598-021-95090-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2b4bbe30b6554dfeb98b1e5689e4b7c02021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95090-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Adsorption of problematic copper ions as one of the endocrine disruptive substances from aqueous solution onto nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI) was studied. The high pore size 186.9268 Å, pore diameter 240.753 Å, and BET surface area 20.8643 m2 g−1 and pH(pzc) enlisted nZVI as an efficient nano-adsorbent for treatment of heavy metals from synthetic wastewater. SEM and EDX revealed the morphology and elemental distribution before and after adsorption. 98.31% removal efficiency was achieved at optimum adsorption operational parameters. Of all the thirteen isotherm models, equilibrium data were well fitted to Langmuir. Kinetics and mechanism data across the concentrations from 10 to 200 mg L−1 were analyzed by ten models. PSO best described kinetics data as confirmed by various statistical error validity models. The intraparticle diffusion model described that the intraparticle diffusion was not the only rate-limiting step. The adsorption mechanism was diffusion governed established by Bangham and Boyd models. Feasible, spontaneous, endothermic, and degree of randomness were reveal by the thermodynamic studies. Better desorption index and efficiency were obtained using HCl suggesting multiple mechanism processes. The performance of ZVI suggested it has a great potential for effective removal of endocrine disruptive cationic contaminant from wastewater.Adewumi O. DadaFolahan A. AdekolaEzekiel O. OdebunmiAdeniyi S. OgunlajaOlugbenga S. BelloNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Adewumi O. Dada
Folahan A. Adekola
Ezekiel O. Odebunmi
Adeniyi S. Ogunlaja
Olugbenga S. Bello
Two–three parameters isotherm modeling, kinetics with statistical validity, desorption and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Cu(II) ions onto zerovalent iron nanoparticles
description Abstract Adsorption of problematic copper ions as one of the endocrine disruptive substances from aqueous solution onto nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI) was studied. The high pore size 186.9268 Å, pore diameter 240.753 Å, and BET surface area 20.8643 m2 g−1 and pH(pzc) enlisted nZVI as an efficient nano-adsorbent for treatment of heavy metals from synthetic wastewater. SEM and EDX revealed the morphology and elemental distribution before and after adsorption. 98.31% removal efficiency was achieved at optimum adsorption operational parameters. Of all the thirteen isotherm models, equilibrium data were well fitted to Langmuir. Kinetics and mechanism data across the concentrations from 10 to 200 mg L−1 were analyzed by ten models. PSO best described kinetics data as confirmed by various statistical error validity models. The intraparticle diffusion model described that the intraparticle diffusion was not the only rate-limiting step. The adsorption mechanism was diffusion governed established by Bangham and Boyd models. Feasible, spontaneous, endothermic, and degree of randomness were reveal by the thermodynamic studies. Better desorption index and efficiency were obtained using HCl suggesting multiple mechanism processes. The performance of ZVI suggested it has a great potential for effective removal of endocrine disruptive cationic contaminant from wastewater.
format article
author Adewumi O. Dada
Folahan A. Adekola
Ezekiel O. Odebunmi
Adeniyi S. Ogunlaja
Olugbenga S. Bello
author_facet Adewumi O. Dada
Folahan A. Adekola
Ezekiel O. Odebunmi
Adeniyi S. Ogunlaja
Olugbenga S. Bello
author_sort Adewumi O. Dada
title Two–three parameters isotherm modeling, kinetics with statistical validity, desorption and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Cu(II) ions onto zerovalent iron nanoparticles
title_short Two–three parameters isotherm modeling, kinetics with statistical validity, desorption and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Cu(II) ions onto zerovalent iron nanoparticles
title_full Two–three parameters isotherm modeling, kinetics with statistical validity, desorption and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Cu(II) ions onto zerovalent iron nanoparticles
title_fullStr Two–three parameters isotherm modeling, kinetics with statistical validity, desorption and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Cu(II) ions onto zerovalent iron nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Two–three parameters isotherm modeling, kinetics with statistical validity, desorption and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Cu(II) ions onto zerovalent iron nanoparticles
title_sort two–three parameters isotherm modeling, kinetics with statistical validity, desorption and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of cu(ii) ions onto zerovalent iron nanoparticles
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2b4bbe30b6554dfeb98b1e5689e4b7c0
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