Mitochondria-Shaping Proteins and Chemotherapy

The emergence, in recent decades, of an entirely new area of “Mitochondrial dynamics”, which consists principally of fission and fusion, reflects the recognition that mitochondria play a significant role in human tumorigenesis and response to therapeutics. Proteins that determine mitochondrial dynam...

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Autores principales: Longlong Xie, Tiansheng Zhou, Yujun Xie, Ann M. Bode, Ya Cao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2b515027fa3042b2ac3959e84e9240a0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2b515027fa3042b2ac3959e84e9240a02021-11-18T08:29:39ZMitochondria-Shaping Proteins and Chemotherapy2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.769036https://doaj.org/article/2b515027fa3042b2ac3959e84e9240a02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.769036/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XThe emergence, in recent decades, of an entirely new area of “Mitochondrial dynamics”, which consists principally of fission and fusion, reflects the recognition that mitochondria play a significant role in human tumorigenesis and response to therapeutics. Proteins that determine mitochondrial dynamics are referred to as “shaping proteins”. Marked heterogeneity has been observed in the response of tumor cells to chemotherapy, which is associated with imbalances in mitochondrial dynamics and function leading to adaptive and acquired resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. Therefore, targeting mitochondria-shaping proteins may prove to be a promising approach to treat chemotherapy resistant cancers. In this review, we summarize the alterations of mitochondrial dynamics in chemotherapeutic processing and the antitumor mechanisms by which chemotherapy drugs synergize with mitochondria-shaping proteins. These might shed light on new biomarkers for better prediction of cancer chemosensitivity and contribute to the exploitation of potent therapeutic strategies for the clinical treatment of cancers.Longlong XieLonglong XieLonglong XieTiansheng ZhouYujun XieAnn M. BodeYa CaoYa CaoYa CaoYa CaoYa CaoFrontiers Media S.A.articleMitochondria-shaping proteinschemotherapyvirusenergy metabolismtargeted drugsNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Mitochondria-shaping proteins
chemotherapy
virus
energy metabolism
targeted drugs
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Mitochondria-shaping proteins
chemotherapy
virus
energy metabolism
targeted drugs
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Longlong Xie
Longlong Xie
Longlong Xie
Tiansheng Zhou
Yujun Xie
Ann M. Bode
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
Mitochondria-Shaping Proteins and Chemotherapy
description The emergence, in recent decades, of an entirely new area of “Mitochondrial dynamics”, which consists principally of fission and fusion, reflects the recognition that mitochondria play a significant role in human tumorigenesis and response to therapeutics. Proteins that determine mitochondrial dynamics are referred to as “shaping proteins”. Marked heterogeneity has been observed in the response of tumor cells to chemotherapy, which is associated with imbalances in mitochondrial dynamics and function leading to adaptive and acquired resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. Therefore, targeting mitochondria-shaping proteins may prove to be a promising approach to treat chemotherapy resistant cancers. In this review, we summarize the alterations of mitochondrial dynamics in chemotherapeutic processing and the antitumor mechanisms by which chemotherapy drugs synergize with mitochondria-shaping proteins. These might shed light on new biomarkers for better prediction of cancer chemosensitivity and contribute to the exploitation of potent therapeutic strategies for the clinical treatment of cancers.
format article
author Longlong Xie
Longlong Xie
Longlong Xie
Tiansheng Zhou
Yujun Xie
Ann M. Bode
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
author_facet Longlong Xie
Longlong Xie
Longlong Xie
Tiansheng Zhou
Yujun Xie
Ann M. Bode
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
Ya Cao
author_sort Longlong Xie
title Mitochondria-Shaping Proteins and Chemotherapy
title_short Mitochondria-Shaping Proteins and Chemotherapy
title_full Mitochondria-Shaping Proteins and Chemotherapy
title_fullStr Mitochondria-Shaping Proteins and Chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Mitochondria-Shaping Proteins and Chemotherapy
title_sort mitochondria-shaping proteins and chemotherapy
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2b515027fa3042b2ac3959e84e9240a0
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AT tianshengzhou mitochondriashapingproteinsandchemotherapy
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AT yacao mitochondriashapingproteinsandchemotherapy
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