Heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea

Heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea

Abstract. Murdjoko A, Jitmau MM, Djitmau DA, Siburian RHS, Ungirwalu A, Wanma AO, Mardiyadi Z, Rumatora A, Mofu WY, Sineri AS, Fatem SM, Worabai D, May NL, Tokede MJ, Warmetan H, Wanggai CB, Wanma JF, Sirami EV, Paembonan JB, Unenor E, Kuswandi R, Lekitoo K, Khayati L, Benu NMH, Tambing J, Saragih A...

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Autores principales: Agustinus Murdjoko, MARTHEN MATHIAS JITMAU, DONY ARISTONE DJITMAU, RIMA HERLINA SETIAWATI SIBURIAN, ANTONI UNGIRWALU, ALFREDO OTTOW WANMA, ZULFIKAR MARDIYADI, ALEXANDER RUMATORA, WOLFRAM YAHYA MOFU, ANTON SILAS SINERI, SEPUS MARTEN FATEM, DESCARLO WORABAI, NUNANG LAMAEK MAY, MAX JONDUDAGO TOKEDE, HERMAN WARMETAN, CHARLY BRAVO WANGGAI, JIMMY FRANS WANMA, ELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMI, JOHANA BETY PAEMBONAN, ERNI UNENOR, RELAWAN KUSWANDI, KRISMA LEKITOO, LISNA KHAYATI, NITHANEL MIKAEL HENDRIK BENU, JUNUS TAMBING, ANDI SASTRA BENNY SARAGIH
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:
canonical correspondence analysis, cca, papuasia, tree community, tropical rainforest, vegan package
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2b5c84f28c704125be6be043c8700418
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2b5c84f28c704125be6be043c87004182021-11-22T00:41:43ZHeterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210960https://doaj.org/article/2b5c84f28c704125be6be043c87004182020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6656https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Murdjoko A, Jitmau MM, Djitmau DA, Siburian RHS, Ungirwalu A, Wanma AO, Mardiyadi Z, Rumatora A, Mofu WY, Sineri AS, Fatem SM, Worabai D, May NL, Tokede MJ, Warmetan H, Wanggai CB, Wanma JF, Sirami EV, Paembonan JB, Unenor E, Kuswandi R, Lekitoo K, Khayati L, Benu NMH, Tambing J, Saragih ASB. 2020. Heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea. Biodiversitas 21: 4405-4418. The vegetation in the tropical rainforest of New Guinea consists of a large number of species that interact with each other within and among species. While several studies have attempted to reveal the diversity of flora of New Guinea, little is known about plant communities that develop associations. This study aimed to investigate the associations of tree species in lowland tropical forest in New Guinea. The associations depicted in this study were in the form of conspecific associations (among small and large individuals within same species) and heterospecific (among individuals of different species and divided into under and upper story). We established 48 rectangular plots created in Murkim and Teiraplu as part of Pegunungan Bintang Regency, Papua Province. Canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) was used to analyze heterospecific and conspecific associations. The results showed that the understory and upper story vegetation had different patterns of heterospecific association. The understory configured three heterospecific associations, consisting of 5, 13, and 90 species, while the upper story formed four heterospecific associations with 4, 8, 11, and 63 species. The analysis of conspecific associations showed of 149 tree species recorded in the study sites, only 66 species that had both small and large individuals, displaying the pattern of conspecific association. Among them, 41 species had positive associations while 25 species had negative associations. Our findings enrich the knowledge in theoretical ecology of tropical forests, especially in New Guinea.Agustinus MurdjokoMARTHEN MATHIAS JITMAUDONY ARISTONE DJITMAURIMA HERLINA SETIAWATI SIBURIANANTONI UNGIRWALUALFREDO OTTOW WANMAZULFIKAR MARDIYADIALEXANDER RUMATORAWOLFRAM YAHYA MOFUANTON SILAS SINERISEPUS MARTEN FATEMDESCARLO WORABAINUNANG LAMAEK MAYMAX JONDUDAGO TOKEDEHERMAN WARMETANCHARLY BRAVO WANGGAIJIMMY FRANS WANMAELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMIJOHANA BETY PAEMBONANERNI UNENORRELAWAN KUSWANDIKRISMA LEKITOOLISNA KHAYATINITHANEL MIKAEL HENDRIK BENUJUNUS TAMBINGANDI SASTRA BENNY SARAGIHMBI & UNS Soloarticlecanonical correspondence analysis, cca, papuasia, tree community, tropical rainforest, vegan packageBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 9 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic canonical correspondence analysis, cca, papuasia, tree community, tropical rainforest, vegan package
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle canonical correspondence analysis, cca, papuasia, tree community, tropical rainforest, vegan package
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Agustinus Murdjoko
MARTHEN MATHIAS JITMAU
DONY ARISTONE DJITMAU
RIMA HERLINA SETIAWATI SIBURIAN
ANTONI UNGIRWALU
ALFREDO OTTOW WANMA
ZULFIKAR MARDIYADI
ALEXANDER RUMATORA
WOLFRAM YAHYA MOFU
ANTON SILAS SINERI
SEPUS MARTEN FATEM
DESCARLO WORABAI
NUNANG LAMAEK MAY
MAX JONDUDAGO TOKEDE
HERMAN WARMETAN
CHARLY BRAVO WANGGAI
JIMMY FRANS WANMA
ELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMI
JOHANA BETY PAEMBONAN
ERNI UNENOR
RELAWAN KUSWANDI
KRISMA LEKITOO
LISNA KHAYATI
NITHANEL MIKAEL HENDRIK BENU
JUNUS TAMBING
ANDI SASTRA BENNY SARAGIH
Heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea
description Abstract. Murdjoko A, Jitmau MM, Djitmau DA, Siburian RHS, Ungirwalu A, Wanma AO, Mardiyadi Z, Rumatora A, Mofu WY, Sineri AS, Fatem SM, Worabai D, May NL, Tokede MJ, Warmetan H, Wanggai CB, Wanma JF, Sirami EV, Paembonan JB, Unenor E, Kuswandi R, Lekitoo K, Khayati L, Benu NMH, Tambing J, Saragih ASB. 2020. Heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea. Biodiversitas 21: 4405-4418. The vegetation in the tropical rainforest of New Guinea consists of a large number of species that interact with each other within and among species. While several studies have attempted to reveal the diversity of flora of New Guinea, little is known about plant communities that develop associations. This study aimed to investigate the associations of tree species in lowland tropical forest in New Guinea. The associations depicted in this study were in the form of conspecific associations (among small and large individuals within same species) and heterospecific (among individuals of different species and divided into under and upper story). We established 48 rectangular plots created in Murkim and Teiraplu as part of Pegunungan Bintang Regency, Papua Province. Canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) was used to analyze heterospecific and conspecific associations. The results showed that the understory and upper story vegetation had different patterns of heterospecific association. The understory configured three heterospecific associations, consisting of 5, 13, and 90 species, while the upper story formed four heterospecific associations with 4, 8, 11, and 63 species. The analysis of conspecific associations showed of 149 tree species recorded in the study sites, only 66 species that had both small and large individuals, displaying the pattern of conspecific association. Among them, 41 species had positive associations while 25 species had negative associations. Our findings enrich the knowledge in theoretical ecology of tropical forests, especially in New Guinea.
format article
author Agustinus Murdjoko
MARTHEN MATHIAS JITMAU
DONY ARISTONE DJITMAU
RIMA HERLINA SETIAWATI SIBURIAN
ANTONI UNGIRWALU
ALFREDO OTTOW WANMA
ZULFIKAR MARDIYADI
ALEXANDER RUMATORA
WOLFRAM YAHYA MOFU
ANTON SILAS SINERI
SEPUS MARTEN FATEM
DESCARLO WORABAI
NUNANG LAMAEK MAY
MAX JONDUDAGO TOKEDE
HERMAN WARMETAN
CHARLY BRAVO WANGGAI
JIMMY FRANS WANMA
ELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMI
JOHANA BETY PAEMBONAN
ERNI UNENOR
RELAWAN KUSWANDI
KRISMA LEKITOO
LISNA KHAYATI
NITHANEL MIKAEL HENDRIK BENU
JUNUS TAMBING
ANDI SASTRA BENNY SARAGIH
author_facet Agustinus Murdjoko
MARTHEN MATHIAS JITMAU
DONY ARISTONE DJITMAU
RIMA HERLINA SETIAWATI SIBURIAN
ANTONI UNGIRWALU
ALFREDO OTTOW WANMA
ZULFIKAR MARDIYADI
ALEXANDER RUMATORA
WOLFRAM YAHYA MOFU
ANTON SILAS SINERI
SEPUS MARTEN FATEM
DESCARLO WORABAI
NUNANG LAMAEK MAY
MAX JONDUDAGO TOKEDE
HERMAN WARMETAN
CHARLY BRAVO WANGGAI
JIMMY FRANS WANMA
ELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMI
JOHANA BETY PAEMBONAN
ERNI UNENOR
RELAWAN KUSWANDI
KRISMA LEKITOO
LISNA KHAYATI
NITHANEL MIKAEL HENDRIK BENU
JUNUS TAMBING
ANDI SASTRA BENNY SARAGIH
author_sort Agustinus Murdjoko
title Heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea
title_short Heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea
title_full Heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea
title_fullStr Heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea
title_full_unstemmed Heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of New Guinea
title_sort heterospecific and conspecific associations of trees in lowland tropical forest of new guinea
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/2b5c84f28c704125be6be043c8700418
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